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Teacher Page>> STRESS By Ken Brodzinski What is Stress? Stress is simply the mind and body’s reactions to everyday demands. It is called a psychosomatic illness. What causes Stress? Situations involving anxiety, frustration or tension will trigger a stress response. STRESS-FACT Along with cardiovascular problems, stress can also cause • Fatigue • Respiratory & muscular problems • Skin problems • Sexual problems • Eating disorders • Chemical dependence. Open you mind and your journal. Let’s do some simple StressMath. I. STRESS-MATH One of seven Americans has a heart attack or disabling heart disease before the age of 60. If the adult population were 63,000, how many would be affected? 9,000 II. STRESS-MATH Two of five adults have hypertension. In a group of 60 adults, how many suffer from hypertension? 24 STRESS-FACT Stress releases fatty acids and glucose into the bloodstream. These become natural fat and cholesterol which is deposited on arterial walls. Pulmonary artery Dorsal aorta Right atrium Body capillaries Left atrium Right ventricle Vena cava Left ventricle Pulmonary vein Lung capillaries STRESS-FACT Long-term stress increases blood pressure and cholesterol-inducing chronic hypertension. STRESS-FACT Stress can release hormones which make people susceptible to blood clotting. III. STRESS-MATH Caffeine and tobacco raise heart rate 14 beats per minute. When combined with stress, the heart rate is increased to 38 beats a minute. A smoker’s heart beats____________ 20,160 more times in a twenty four period. IV. STRESS-MATH Caffeine and Smoking raises heart rate 14 beats per minute. When combined with stress, the heart rate is increased to 38 beats a minute. If you are a smoker, under stress, 54,720 your heart beats____________ more times in a twenty-four hour period. V. STRESS-GRAPH Stress Cases Per Million Hours Worked 200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Female Male 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 In which year did the men report more stress than women? 1990 VI. Stress Graph Cases Per Million Hours Worked 200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Female Male 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 Which year showed the greatest difference in claims between men and women? 1994 STRESS-FACT The stress gap between men and women is widening. STRESS-FACT The latest statistics show Male workers recorded a rate of 0.27 stress cases per million. Women workers recorded a rate of 0.49 stress cases per million. Is there a solution? What can be done to reduce Tension ? Anxiety ? Frustration ? And ultimately STRESS? Cause of Stress Tension ***Solution*** Give yourself a definite wake up and sleep time. Cause of Stress Anxiety ***Solution*** Make a list of things you want to do, then cut off the bottom half. Cause of Stress Frustration ***Solution*** Lighten up your load of social engagements. Say “No” a lot more often to requests from others for your time STRESS-FACT The gap between men and women is widening. Male workers recorded a rate of 0.27 stress cases per million. Women workers recorded a rate of 0.49 stress cases per million. VII. STRESS-MATH AVERAGE COST PER WORK-RELATED STRESS CLAIMS WOMEN - $17,854 MEN--------$16,289 How much more did women’s claims cost? $1565.00 Effects of Stress Anxiety Hypertension Fatigue Depression Migraine Headaches Muscular & Respiratory Problems Eating & Sleeping Disorders Skin Problems Sexual Problems Lack of enjoyment of life EVERYONE EXPERIENCES STRESS! YOU MUST LEARN TO HANDLE IT. YOUR LIFE DEPENDS ON IT!!!!! Teacher Page OBJECTIVES 1. Define the term “Stress.” 2. Understand stress causes and how it affects the body. 3.Apply basic math skills to nine problems. ACTIVITY: 1. The students will be required to use their journals. 2. The students will apply basic math skills to nine problems. PROCESS: 1.The teacher will click through twenty-four slides. 2. Each slide is self explanatory, but the teacher should run through the lesson prior to presenting it to the class. Journal Outline I. Stress-Math ______________ II. Stress - Math ____________ III. Stress - Math ___________ IV. Stress - Math ___________ V. Stress - Graph ___________ VI. Stress - Graph -_________ VII. Stress - Math _________