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Geometry December 21, 2016 5.6 Triangle Inequalities DO NOW Hint: median segment lengths are in the ratio 1 : 2 : 3 Agenda • Announcements (2nd hour only) • Do Now • Review: Medians and Altitudes • Practice • Inequalities in a Triangle I can identify and apply triangle midsegments, medians, and altitudes. Median Point of concurrency: Centroid (Center of gravity) Median The centroid cuts each median into two segments. The longer segment is twice the length of the shorter one. Altitude The altitude of a triangle is perpendicular to one side and goes through the opposite vertex. Altitude Altitudes can intersect inside, on, or outside the triangle. Exercises Triangle Inequalities 1. An exterior angle is always larger than either remote interior angle. Triangle Inequalities 2. Larger angles are always opposite larger sides (and vice versa). Triangle Inequalities 3. The lengths of the two shorter sides of a triangle are more than the length of the longest side. Exercises List the angles of each triangle from smallest to largest. Exercises List the lengths of each side from shortest to longest. Exercises Can a triangle have the given side lengths? Exercises Given two side lengths, what is the shortest and longest the third side could be? 1. 8 ft, 12 ft 2. 5 in, 16 in 3. 6 cm, 6 cm