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Transcript
Introduction to Organic Chemistry
1. Black
2. Carbon ,
3. Salt / sodium chloride
Sodium, chlorine , Carbon
4. Wohler made urea, showing that organic
compounds can be synthesized outside of a
life form Organic (from life) is misleading
5. 9 million
6. CO, CO2 , carbonate (CO32–), bicarbonate
(HCO3–), cyanide (CN–), cyanate (CNO–),
thiocyanate (SCN–)
Note: look for a metal: e.g. NaCN, CaCO3
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
Organic compounds with only H and C .
Nonpolar, solubility, London forces .
Fossil fuels
The process that converts complex mixtures
into simple mixtures or purified substances.
Petroleum
One to five.
Ethanethiol (C2H5SH)
Boiling points, fractional distillation,
fractionation
The top is coolest, bottom warmest
The top has the smallest molecules
Most are fuels
Introduction to Organic Chemistry
1. Black (1)
2. Carbon (1),
3. Salt / sodium chloride (1)
Sodium, chlorine (1), Carbon (1)
4. Wohler made urea, showing that organic
compounds can be synthesized outside of a
life form (1) Organic (from life) is misleading
5. 9 million (1)
6. CO, CO2 (1), carbonate (CO32–), bicarbonate
(HCO3–), cyanide (CN–), cyanate (CNO–),
thiocyanate (SCN–) (1)
Note: look for a metal: e.g. NaCN, CaCO3
7. (1)
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
Organic compounds with only H and C (1).
Nonpolar, solubility, London forces (1).
Fossil fuels (1)
The process that converts complex mixtures
into simple mixtures or purified substances.
(1)
Petroleum (1)
One to five. (1)
Ethanethiol (C2H5SH)
Boiling points, fractional distillation,
fractionation (1)
The top is coolest, bottom warmest (1)
The top has the smallest molecules (1)
Most are fuels (1)
/20
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