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Title Data driven approaches to human activity recognition using smartphone and environmental based sensors Proposed Supervisor Dr Mark Donnelly, School of Computing and Mathematics, Jordanstown, Room 16J14, Tel: 02890366330, email: [email protected]) Aim and Rationale With the emergence of low cost, low power wireless devices, dense sensing, coupled with onboard smartphone sensors offers the potential to unobtrusively monitor and recognize a range of human activity as a user transitions between environments, for example, transitioning from breakfast at home, to travelling to work, to undertaking work related activity. This project aims to investigate and compare the extent to which data driven approaches can determine transitional activities of daily living via a combination of onboard smartphone and environmental sensor events. Methodology The project will involve a review of the state of the art in sensor based activity recognition. Consequently, the student will be required to undertake a range of experiments to collect and annotate sensor events during a lab-based simulation of different human activities. The experiment should consider the number and deployment location of sensors, required for successfully recognizing different activities. Consequently, for each deployment configuration, the project will compare computational approaches against unseen test sets. Feature selection / extraction will form part of the optimization process. Anticipated outcomes The outcomes from this project should provide an increased understanding of the opportunities and challenges for data driven sensor based activity recognition across different environments. The project should also report on those sensor features and deployment configurations that are optimal for recognizing different human activities. Resources Required
The hardware required to undertaken this research can be supported by the Smart Environments Research Group through access to a range of environmental based sensors for in-situ experiments. Student undertaking this project should ideally have his or her own access to an accelerometer enabled smartphone. Health and Safety Issues It is the responsibility of the student to ensure that no dangerous or irresponsible activities are undertaken during the abovementioned experiments. Ethical Considerations The project will involve the collection of data, representing human activity. As such, should the student wish to recruit participants then appropriate ethical approval will be required.