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Transcript
Homework Check:
πŸπŸ“
πŸπŸ“
πŸπŸ–
πŸ‘πŸŽ
P 376
9. yes, KLMJ similar to PQNO ratio 3:5
10. Yes ABCD similar to FGHE 4:5
11. No corresponding angles are not
congruent
13 x=4, y=3
15. X = 16, y= 4.5, z = 7.5
πŸ–
𝒙
𝟏𝟎
=
πŸ“
πŸ”
π’š
𝟏𝟎
=
πŸ“
πŸ–
𝒙
=
πŸ” 𝟏𝟐
πŸ– πŸ”
=
πŸ” π’š
πŸ– 𝟏𝟎
=
πŸ”
𝒛
Homework Check:
πŸ—
πŸπŸ“
=
πŸ’
𝒙
πŸ—
πŸπŸ“
=
𝒙
πŸ”
πŸ—π’™ = πŸ”πŸŽ
15𝒙 = πŸ“πŸ’
𝒙 = πŸ”. πŸ”πŸ”
𝒙 = πŸ‘. πŸ”
πŸ—"
πŸ—
πŸπŸ“
πŸ’
=
πŸ”. πŸ•
πŸ—
πŸπŸ“
=
πŸ‘. πŸ”
πŸ”
πŸπŸ“"
𝑻𝒉𝒆 π’Žπ’‚π’‘ 𝒄𝒂𝒏 𝒃𝒆 𝒏𝒐 π’π’‚π’“π’ˆπ’†π’“ 𝒕𝒉𝒂𝒏 πŸ‘. πŸ”" 𝒙 πŸ” "
𝟏
𝟏. πŸ”πŸπŸ–
=
πŸπŸ’πŸ’
𝟏. πŸ”πŸπŸ–
πŸ•πŸŽ π’Žπ’Ž
𝒙
πŸπŸπŸ’π’Žπ’Ž
= 𝒙
= 𝒙
#𝟐𝟏. πŸ”: πŸ— = 𝟐: πŸ‘
#𝟐𝟐. πŸ—: πŸ” = πŸ‘: 𝟐
πŸ“πŸŽ ∘
πŸ“πŸŽ ∘
𝟐
πŸ•. πŸ“
πŸ‘
7𝟎 ∘
πŸ“. πŸ”
𝟏𝟐𝟎 = πŸπ’™
𝒙 = πŸ”πŸŽ
πŸ”πŸŽ
+ πŸ“ = πŸ‘πŸ“
𝟐
πŸπŸ–πŸŽ βˆ’ πŸ‘πŸ“ βˆ’ πŸ”πŸŽ = π’š = πŸπŸ“
𝒙
πŸ“. 𝟐
=
πŸ‘. πŸ“
πŸ•
𝒙 = 𝟐. πŸ” π’„π’Ž
49. Yes. The ratios of radii, diameters and circumferences are =
50. Examples from class…
Proving
Triangles
Similar 7.3
Name the
postulate or
theorem used to
prove congruency
in the pairs of
triangles to the
right. Are there any
that cannot be
proven congruent?
B
AA
C
F
E
D
G
H
I
2 figures are similar if:
Corresponding angles are congruent,
corresponding sides are proportional.
Construct two lines of different lengths. Name
the line segments AB and DE.
𝐴
𝐡
𝐷
𝐸
Using your protractor, draw a 50o angle from A
and D.
𝐹
𝐢
50°
60°
5°
50°
𝐺
50°
50°
𝐴
60°
𝐡
𝐷
𝐸
Using your protractor, draw a 60o angle from B
and E. Label the points of intersection C and F
𝐢
𝐹
60°
60°
𝐴
𝐡
𝐷
𝐸
Measure the sides of each triangle to the
nearest mm. Find the ratio of the lengths of
each pair of corresponding sides.
𝐢
𝐹
50°
𝐴
50°
60°
𝐡
𝐷
Based on your findings, what can you theorize?
60°
𝐸
Angle-Angle Similarity ( AA~) Postulate
If two angles of one triangle are congruent to two
angles of another triangle, then the triangles are
similar.
𝐢
βˆ†π΄π΅πΆ~βˆ†π·πΈπΉ
50°
𝐷
𝐹
60°
𝐸
𝐺
𝐴
50°
60°
𝐡
45°
Can the triangles be proven
similar? What are theorems
or postulates that are used?
Can you find the similarity ratio?
45°
Side-Angle-Side Similarity ( SAS~) Theorem
If an angle of one triangle is congruent to an angle
of a second triangle, and the sides including the
two angles are proportional, then the triangles are
similar.
𝑄
𝐴
𝐴𝐡 𝐴𝐢
=
𝑄𝑅 𝑄𝑆
𝐡
𝐢
𝐺
βˆ†π΄π΅πΆ~βˆ†π‘„π‘…π‘†
𝑅
𝑆
Side-Side-Side Similarity ( SSS~) Thoerem
If the corresponding sides of two triangles are
proportional, then the triangles are similar.
𝐴
𝑄
𝐴𝐡 𝐴𝐢 𝐡𝐢
=
=
𝑄𝑅 𝑄𝑆 𝑅𝑆
𝐡
βˆ†π΄π΅πΆ~βˆ†π‘„π‘…π‘†
𝑅
𝑆
𝐢
Are the triangles similar? If so,
write a similarity statement,
name the postulate or theorem
used, and tell the similarity
ratio.
𝑍
𝑃𝑅 6 3
= =
π‘π‘Œ 8 4
𝑃
𝑅𝑄 3
=
π‘‹π‘Œ 4
βˆ π‘… β‰… βˆ π‘Œ
8
π‘Œ
6
𝑋
𝑅
𝑄
4
3
βˆ† 𝑃𝑄𝑅~βˆ†π‘π‘‹π‘Œ 𝑏𝑦 𝑆𝐴𝑆~π‘‡β„Žπ‘’π‘œπ‘Ÿπ‘’π‘š π‘…π‘Žπ‘‘π‘–π‘œ 3: 4
𝐴𝑃 3
=
𝐴𝐡 8
Are the triangles similar? If so,
write a similarity statement,
name the postulate or theorem
used, and tell the similarity
ratio.
𝐴𝐽
2
3
=
=
𝐴𝐢 5 1 8
3
𝐴
3
2
𝑃
𝐴𝐽
3
= 2 βˆ™ 16
𝐴𝐢
𝐽
3
5
𝐡
𝐴𝐽
2
=
𝐴𝐢 16
3
8
1
3
3
𝐢
𝑃𝐽 3
=
𝐡𝐢 8
∠𝐴 β‰… ∠𝐴
βˆ† 𝑃𝐴𝐽~βˆ†π΅π΄πΆ 𝑏𝑦 𝑆𝑆𝑆~ π‘œπ‘Ÿ 𝑆𝐴𝑆~π‘‡β„Žπ‘’π‘œπ‘Ÿπ‘’π‘š π‘…π‘Žπ‘‘π‘–π‘œ 3: 8
Using similarity to determine
unknown lengths…
MN/PQ=NO/QR
Using similarity to determine
unknown lengths…
Ann is 5 ft 5 in tall and casts a 5 ft shadow.
The lamppost casts a 7 ft shadow. How high
is the lamp-post?
𝐴𝐡 𝐢𝐡
=
𝐷𝐸 𝐸𝐹
84 𝐢𝐡
=
60 65
91” or 9 ft 5 inches.
Homework:
P385-387 1-4 all, 8, 9, 10-14 even, 17, 19, 30,, 34
Quiz over ratios, proportions, similar polygons, golden
ratio, proving triangles similar.