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1) Which of the following is considered the gold standard in pain management? A) Hyrdomorphone B) Codeine C) morphine sulfate D) Oxymorphone Answer: C 2) What are the assessment guidelines for assessing a clients pain? Select all that apply. A) Patients subjective description of pain B) Patterns of coping C) Effects of previous thearpy D) Intensity, severity, and duration E) Location of pain F) Quality of pain Answer: All are correct 3) Acetaminophen is used in the treatment of which of the following? A) treatment of mild to moderate pain B) reducing elevated body temperature C) relieving heartburn D) managing pain and discomfort associated with arthritic disorders. Answer: A, B, D 4) What is a common drug interaction between NSAIDs and anticoagulants? A) Increase risk of renal impairment B) Increase effectiveness of anticonvulsants C) Increase risk of bleeding D) Increased risk of blood clots Answer: C 5) The nursing instructor informs the students that NSAIDs work by blocking COX-1 and COX-2, which of the following effects will be achieved? A) Adverse reactions B) Increased inflammation C) Maintenance of the lining of the stomach D) Pain relief Answer: D 6) What lab results can tramadol effect? A) may decrease HGB. B) may increase WBC count C) may lower K+ levels D) may increase HCT in the blood Answer: A 7) The nurse monitors for which of the common adverse reactions when administering Naproxen to a patient? A) headache, dyspepsia, B) blurred vision C) anorexia, tinnitus D) stomatitias, confusion Answer: A 8) Which order would you question? A) Dilaudid 2-4mg PO B) Demoral 500mg PO C) Tylenol 325mg PO D) Advil 400mg PO Answer: B 9) Drugs that do not bind well to receptors are called agonist? True or False Answer: False 10) Where do you dispose of dirty needles? A) trashcan B) Mr. Unger’s Desk C) laundry basket D) sharps container Answer: sharps container 11) Mr Martin, age 64, has been prescribed ibuprofen for osteoarthritis. Which of the following symptoms would it be important for the patient to report? A) tarry stole B) nausea C) flatulence D) head ache Answer: A 12) Which of the following would a nurse expect to administer for a migraine? A) Pentazocine B) Sumatriptan C) Naloxone D) Hydrocodone Answer: B 13) A parent brings the child into the emergency room. The parent states that they have been administering aspirin to their 8 year old daughter for a head ache. The child is presenting with vomiting and lethargy. The nurse would recognize what as the possible cause of these symptoms? A) abstinence syndrome B) Reyes Syndrome C) Allergic reaction D) Varicella Answer: B 14) When administering opioid analgesics to an elderly patient, the nurse monitors the patient closely for? A) Increased heart rate B) euphoria C) confusion D) a synergistic reaction Answer: C 15) When administering a time released medication to a patient, the nurse must be aware that? A) it should not be crushed B) the medication is stronger C) serious cardiac arrhythmias D) CNS stimulation Answer: A 16) Pain is defined as which of the following? A) Pain is whatever the patient is B) Pain is an unpleasant sensation C) Pain is related to tissue damage D) Pain is an emotional perception Answer: A 17) The nurse should notify the physician if a patients respiratory rate falls below what rate when taking opioids? A) 18 breaths/mins B) 12 breaths/min C) 25 breaths/min D) 10 breaths/min Answer: D 18) A patient as been advised to take acetaminophen for mild lower back pain. The nurse will inform him that excessive intake of acetaminophen may result it? A) liver damage B) acute renal failure C) cognitive deficits D) gastrointestinal deficits 19) NSAIDS have anti-inflammatory, anti-pyretic, and analgesic properties? True or false? Answer: True 20) For which of the following patients are salicylates contraindicated? Select all that apply. a. b. c. d. e. Patients with hypersensitivity to the drug Patients with a history of heart failure Patients with influenza or viral illness Patients with bleeding disorders Patients with hepatic disorders Answer: a, c, d 21) Pain is classified into which of the following basic types? Select all that apply. f. g. h. i. j. Acute Chronic Postoperative Neuropathic Chronic Answer: a, e 22) A nurse instructs the patient taking aspirin to avoid food containing salicylates because this increases the risk of adverse reactions. Which foods should the patient avoid? k. l. m. n. Salt, soft drinks Broccoli, Milk Prunes, tea Liver, pepper Answer: C 23) Which of the following are not classified as acute pain? Select all that apply. o. p. q. r. s. Postoperative pain Osteoarthritis pain Procedural pain Fibromyalgia pain Diabetic neuropathic pain Answer: b, d, e 24) Which of the following are examples of chronic pain? Select all that apply. t. u. v. w. x. Fibromyalgia pain Postoperative pain Traumatic pain Rheumatoid arthritis pain Osteoarthritis pain Answer: a, d, e 25) What is the common use for antacid? y. z. aa. bb. Blood thinner Relieve of gastric upset, heartburn Pain relief Relieves Diarrhea Answer: b