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Transcript
10.6 Day 1: _______________________________________________
Geometry
Date: __________
Congruent circles have congruent __________. A ___________ __________ is an angle whose vertex
is the center of the circle.
ARCS:
________________________ : Half of a circle
________________________ : An arc smaller than a semicircle
________________________ : An arc larger than a semicircle
Ex 1). Naming Arcs
a). What are the minor arcs of ⨀𝐢?
b). What are the semicircles of ⨀𝐢?
c). What are the major arcs of ⨀𝐢 that contain point 𝐡?
Ex 2). Measures of Arcs: What are the measures of each arc in ⨀𝑂?
Μ‚
a). π‘‡π‘‚π‘ˆ
Μ‚
b). π‘‡π‘ˆπ‘…
Μ‚
c). π‘†π‘‡π‘ˆ
Μ‚
d). π‘…π‘‚π‘ˆ
NAMING ARCS:
Ex 3). Measures of Arcs: What are the measures of each arc in ⨀𝐴?
Μ‚
a) 𝐸𝐷
Μ‚
b) 𝐸𝐹
Μ‚
c) 𝐸𝐷𝐢
Μ‚
d) 𝐸𝐹𝐢
Ex 4). Find the value of the variable.
Homework: pg. 688 #1 – 8, 10 – 26(e)
10.6 Day 2: _______________________________________________
Geometry
Date: __________
Coplanar circles that have the same __________
are __________________ ______________.
Ex 1). A merry-go-round has a set of seats that are 7 ft from the center of the ride and a set of
seats that are 10 ft from the center. How much farther does a child seated on the outside loop
travel that a child seated on the inside loop in one complete revolution?
ARC LENGTH:
Ex 2). What is the length of each arc? Leave your answer in terms of 𝝅.
a)
π΄π‘Ÿπ‘ 𝐢𝐷
b)
π΄π‘Ÿπ‘ 𝑆𝑇𝑅
c)
π΄π‘Ÿπ‘ π‘‰π‘†π‘ˆ
d)
π΄π‘Ÿπ‘ π‘‰π‘ˆπ‘‡
Homework: pg. 693 #1 – 8, 10 – 14, 24
12.1 Day 1: _________________________________________
Geometry
Date: __________
Tangent Line: A line that intersects
a circle in __________ _____ place.
Theorem 12-1
If …
then …
Μ…Μ…Μ…Μ… π‘Žπ‘›π‘‘ 𝐴𝐺
Μ…Μ…Μ…Μ… are tangent to ⨀𝑂. What is the value of x?
Ex 1). If 𝐴𝐷
Ex 2). Find the value of x.
a)
b)
c)
Theorem 12-2
If …
then …
Ex 3). Find the value of x.
Ex 4). Find the value of r.
a)
Homework: pg. 805 #1 – 14
b)
c)
12.1 Day 2: _________________________________________
Geometry
Date: __________
Ex 1). Determine if the line is a tangent:
a)
b)
c)
Theorem 12-3:
If …
then …
Ex 2). Find the perimeter of the triangle.
a)
b)
Ex 3). TY and ZW are diameters of
Homework: pg. 810 #1 – 8, 11, 12
S. TU and UX are tangents of
S. What is mSYZ?
12.2 Day 1: _________________________________________
Geometry
CHORD:
Several relationships between chords, arcs, and the central angles of a circle
are listed below. The converses of these theorems are also true.
Theorem 12-4
Congruent central angles have congruent arcs.
Theorem 12-5
Congruent central angles have congruent chords.
Theorem 12-6
Congruent chords have congruent arcs.
Theorem 12-7
Chords equidistant from the center are congruent.
Ex 1). In the diagram, Μ…Μ…Μ…Μ…
𝑉𝑇 β‰… Μ…Μ…Μ…Μ…
𝑅𝑃. What can you conclude?
Ex 2). In the diagrams the circles are congruent. What can you conclude?
a)
b)
Date: __________
Ex 3). Find the value of the variable.
a)
b)
c)
d)
Homework: pg. 816 #1 – 10 (draw the diagrams and write descriptions)
12.2 Day 2: _________________________________________
Geometry
Date: __________
Useful relationships between diameters, chords, and arcs are listed below. To
bisect a figure means to divide it exactly in half.
Theorem 12-8
In a circle, if a diameter is perpendicular to a chord, it bisects that chord
and its arc.
Theorem 12-9
In a circle, if a diameter bisects a chord that is not a diameter of the , it is
perpendicular to that chord.
Theorem 12-10
If a point is an equal distance from the endpoints of a line segment, then
that point lies on the perpendicular bisector of the segment.
Ex 1). Find the value of the variable:
a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
f)
Ex 2). Find the measure of each segment to the nearest tenth.
a)
Find c when r = 6 cm and d = 1 cm
b)
Find d when r = 10 in and c = 10 in
Homework: pg. 820 #1, 4 – 7, 10 – 14, 19 – 21
12.3 Day 1: _________________________________________
Geometry
Date: __________
Inscribed Angles
Theorem 12-11: The measure of an inscribed angle is ________ the measure of its intercepted arc.
Corollary 1:
Two inscribed angles that
intersect the same arc
are congruent.
Corollary 2:
An angle inscribed in a
semicircle is a right angle.
Corollary 3:
The opposite angles of a
quadrilateral inscribed in
a circle are supplementary.
Theorem 12-12: The measure of an angle formed by a ____________ and a ________ is half the
measure of the intercepted arc.
Ex 1). What are the values of a and b?
Ex 2). What is the measure of each numbered angle?
a)
b)
⃑⃑⃑⃑⃑ is tangent to ⨀𝐽. What is the π‘šβˆ π΄π΅πΆ?
Ex 3). Quadrilateral ABCD is inscribed in ⨀𝐽. ∠𝐴𝐷𝐢 = 68°, 𝐢𝐸
Μ‚ ? What is π‘šβˆ π·πΆπΈ?
What is π‘šπΆπ΅
Ex 4). Find the value of each variable:
a)
b)
c)
d)
Homework: pg. 825 #1 – 14
12.3 Day 2: _________________________________________
Geometry
Date: __________
Ex 1). Find the measure of each numbered angle:
a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
f)
g)
h)
Homework: pg. 828 #1, 3 – 8, 12, 13, 16 – 18