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10.6 Day 1: _______________________________________________ Geometry Date: __________ Congruent circles have congruent __________. A ___________ __________ is an angle whose vertex is the center of the circle. ARCS: ________________________ : Half of a circle ________________________ : An arc smaller than a semicircle ________________________ : An arc larger than a semicircle Ex 1). Naming Arcs a). What are the minor arcs of ⨀𝐶? b). What are the semicircles of ⨀𝐶? c). What are the major arcs of ⨀𝐶 that contain point 𝐵? Ex 2). Measures of Arcs: What are the measures of each arc in ⨀𝑂? ̂ a). 𝑇𝑂𝑈 ̂ b). 𝑇𝑈𝑅 ̂ c). 𝑆𝑇𝑈 ̂ d). 𝑅𝑂𝑈 NAMING ARCS: Ex 3). Measures of Arcs: What are the measures of each arc in ⨀𝐴? ̂ a) 𝐸𝐷 ̂ b) 𝐸𝐹 ̂ c) 𝐸𝐷𝐶 ̂ d) 𝐸𝐹𝐶 Ex 4). Find the value of the variable. Homework: pg. 688 #1 – 8, 10 – 26(e) 10.6 Day 2: _______________________________________________ Geometry Date: __________ Coplanar circles that have the same __________ are __________________ ______________. Ex 1). A merry-go-round has a set of seats that are 7 ft from the center of the ride and a set of seats that are 10 ft from the center. How much farther does a child seated on the outside loop travel that a child seated on the inside loop in one complete revolution? ARC LENGTH: Ex 2). What is the length of each arc? Leave your answer in terms of 𝝅. a) 𝐴𝑟𝑐 𝐶𝐷 b) 𝐴𝑟𝑐 𝑆𝑇𝑅 c) 𝐴𝑟𝑐 𝑉𝑆𝑈 d) 𝐴𝑟𝑐 𝑉𝑈𝑇 Homework: pg. 693 #1 – 8, 10 – 14, 24 12.1 Day 1: _________________________________________ Geometry Date: __________ Tangent Line: A line that intersects a circle in __________ _____ place. Theorem 12-1 If … then … ̅̅̅̅ 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐴𝐺 ̅̅̅̅ are tangent to ⨀𝑂. What is the value of x? Ex 1). If 𝐴𝐷 Ex 2). Find the value of x. a) b) c) Theorem 12-2 If … then … Ex 3). Find the value of x. Ex 4). Find the value of r. a) Homework: pg. 805 #1 – 14 b) c) 12.1 Day 2: _________________________________________ Geometry Date: __________ Ex 1). Determine if the line is a tangent: a) b) c) Theorem 12-3: If … then … Ex 2). Find the perimeter of the triangle. a) b) Ex 3). TY and ZW are diameters of Homework: pg. 810 #1 – 8, 11, 12 S. TU and UX are tangents of S. What is mSYZ? 12.2 Day 1: _________________________________________ Geometry CHORD: Several relationships between chords, arcs, and the central angles of a circle are listed below. The converses of these theorems are also true. Theorem 12-4 Congruent central angles have congruent arcs. Theorem 12-5 Congruent central angles have congruent chords. Theorem 12-6 Congruent chords have congruent arcs. Theorem 12-7 Chords equidistant from the center are congruent. Ex 1). In the diagram, ̅̅̅̅ 𝑉𝑇 ≅ ̅̅̅̅ 𝑅𝑃. What can you conclude? Ex 2). In the diagrams the circles are congruent. What can you conclude? a) b) Date: __________ Ex 3). Find the value of the variable. a) b) c) d) Homework: pg. 816 #1 – 10 (draw the diagrams and write descriptions) 12.2 Day 2: _________________________________________ Geometry Date: __________ Useful relationships between diameters, chords, and arcs are listed below. To bisect a figure means to divide it exactly in half. Theorem 12-8 In a circle, if a diameter is perpendicular to a chord, it bisects that chord and its arc. Theorem 12-9 In a circle, if a diameter bisects a chord that is not a diameter of the , it is perpendicular to that chord. Theorem 12-10 If a point is an equal distance from the endpoints of a line segment, then that point lies on the perpendicular bisector of the segment. Ex 1). Find the value of the variable: a) b) c) d) e) f) Ex 2). Find the measure of each segment to the nearest tenth. a) Find c when r = 6 cm and d = 1 cm b) Find d when r = 10 in and c = 10 in Homework: pg. 820 #1, 4 – 7, 10 – 14, 19 – 21 12.3 Day 1: _________________________________________ Geometry Date: __________ Inscribed Angles Theorem 12-11: The measure of an inscribed angle is ________ the measure of its intercepted arc. Corollary 1: Two inscribed angles that intersect the same arc are congruent. Corollary 2: An angle inscribed in a semicircle is a right angle. Corollary 3: The opposite angles of a quadrilateral inscribed in a circle are supplementary. Theorem 12-12: The measure of an angle formed by a ____________ and a ________ is half the measure of the intercepted arc. Ex 1). What are the values of a and b? Ex 2). What is the measure of each numbered angle? a) b) ⃑⃑⃑⃑⃑ is tangent to ⨀𝐽. What is the 𝑚∠𝐴𝐵𝐶? Ex 3). Quadrilateral ABCD is inscribed in ⨀𝐽. ∠𝐴𝐷𝐶 = 68°, 𝐶𝐸 ̂ ? What is 𝑚∠𝐷𝐶𝐸? What is 𝑚𝐶𝐵 Ex 4). Find the value of each variable: a) b) c) d) Homework: pg. 825 #1 – 14 12.3 Day 2: _________________________________________ Geometry Date: __________ Ex 1). Find the measure of each numbered angle: a) b) c) d) e) f) g) h) Homework: pg. 828 #1, 3 – 8, 12, 13, 16 – 18