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(Unofficial Translation) Announcement of Unilateral Sanction Measures against North Korea by the ROK Government March 8, 2016 Fellow Koreans, In spite of the opposition and warning by the ROK Government and the international community, North Korea carried out a fourth nuclear test and subsequently launched a long-range missile. This is a direct challenge to peace and stability on the Korean Peninsula and indeed the whole world, and the international community is seeking firm countermeasures. As part of such measures, on March 3 (March 2 New York time) the UN Security Council unanimously adopted Resolution 2270, which is the strongest and most effective non-military sanction resolution ever. This resolution has drastically strengthened sanction measures under existing UN Security Council resolutions on North Korea in the area of arms trade, designation of targeted sanctions, marine and aerial transport, foreign trade, and financial transactions. It also comprehensively includes new strong sanction measures which can have a serious impact on North Korea in various ways such as a ban on trade in minerals including coal and gold. This is clear demonstration of the international community’s firm resolve that North Korea’s provocations such as nuclear tests and long-range missile launches will no longer be tolerated and that North Korea’s wrong calculations must be totally changed by making it face strict consequences for its provocations. The ROK Government, by fully implementing Resolution 2270, will play a leading role in putting the international community’s firm resolve, into action. On the day this resolution was adopted, the ROK Government convened a meeting between the relevant ministries and began to draw up plans for a full implementation of Resolution 2270. On a basis of close cooperation with the relevant ministries, the ROK Government will swiftly take necessary measures for implementation and submit a report to the UN Security Council on the implementation of the resolution as soon as possible. The ROK Government, as the party directly concerned in the North Korean nuclear and missile issue, is playing a leading role in tightening the international community’s sanctions on North Korea. In this regard, the ROK Government is taking all necessary measures to make North Korea change through the full implementation of robust and effective UN Security Council sanctions, unilateral sanctions by major countries including the U.S. and Japan, and pressure by the international community on North Korea. Since 2010 the ROK Government, through the May 24 Measures, has been enforcing comprehensive sanctions on North Korea including the prohibition of inbound and outbound shipments of goods between the ROK and North Korea, prohibition of North Korean vessels from sailing in ROK waters, and not permitting new investments in North Korea. On February 10 the ROK Government decided to completely shut down the Gaeseong Industrial Complex and declared that it will seek for additional sanction measures on North Korea in cooperation with the international community. Today, the ROK Government has decided to take the following measures in order to further strengthen unilateral sanctions on North Korea. First, the ROK Government will drastically expand the designation of targeted financial sanctions related to North Korea. By designating a total of 40 individuals and 30 entities as targeted sanctions including 38 individuals and 24 entities of North Korea responsible for WMD development and 2 individuals and 6 entities of third countries indirectly supporting North Korea, the ROK Government will prohibit their financial and foreign exchange transactions with Korean nationals and freeze their assets in the ROK. Second, the ROK Government will further strengthen control over shipping related to North Korea. The ROK Government will not allow any foreign vessels to enter a ROK port within 180 days after docking in a North Korean port. Furthermore, it will continue to ban a third country’s vessel from serving the route between the ROK and North Korea. It will also prohibit North Korean vessels flying a third country’s flag of convenience from entering its ports. Third, the ROK Government will strengthen control over imports and exports related to North Korea. The ROK Government will fully implement existing sanction measures on North Korea including strengthening on-the-spot crackdowns and control over the inbound and outbound shipments between the ROK and North Korea to prevent North Korean goods from being imported while disguised as third country products. In addition, the ROK Government will establish effective standards for export controls which take unique aspects of North Korea’s WMD development into consideration. Because items which are not subject to international controls are also being used in North Korea’s WMD development, the ROK Government will draw up a watch-list tailored to North Korea and take a leading role in the implementation by UN member states of the UN Security Council sanction resolutions regarding import and export controls. Fourth, the ROK Government will continue to encourage Korean people, including overseas Koreans, to refrain from visiting commercial facilities related to North Korea such as overseas North Korean restaurants. North Korea’s commercial facilities such as overseas restaurants are one of its sources of foreign currency so the ROK Government asks the Korean people to refrain from visiting such facilities during overseas travel. These measures by the ROK Government together with Resolution 2270 are expected to increase awareness of the risk of transactions with North Korean and third country individuals or entities related to North Korea’s WMD development, and to greatly contribute to blocking all suspicious inbound and outbound shipment related to North Korea. The ROK Government, in close cooperation with the international community, will continue its efforts of pressuring and sanctioning North Korea to create an environment in which North Korea has no choice but to change. We ask the support of the Korean people for such efforts by the government. Thank you. Minister for Government Policy Coordination (Office of the Government Policy Coordination, Ministry of Strategy and Finance, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Ministry of Unification, Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries, Financial Supervisory Commission) /END/