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Download U.S. History Final Exam Review In what ways did industrialization
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U.S. History Final Exam Review 1. In what ways did industrialization change America? a. Work, travel, communication b. steamboat, steel tip plow, telegraph c. factories, plantations, work 2. Who invented the sewing machine? a. Robert Fulton b. Peter Cooper c. Elias Howe d. Elias Howard 3. A device or system that uses electric signals to transmit messages by a code over wires a. clipper ship b. Telegraph c. Morse code 4. A fast sailing ship with slender lines, tall masts, and large square sails a. clipper ship b. Telegraph c. Morse code 5. A system for transmitting messages that uses a series of dots and dashes to represent the letters numbers, and punctuation a. clipper ship b. Telegraph c. Morse code 6. What year was the telegraph developed? a. 1845 b. 1844 c. 1847 d. 1850 7. The first steam-powered passenger locomotive began operating in which country? a. America b. Germany c. Britain d. Ireland 8. What tool did John Deere invent? a. Steel tip plow b. Lawn mower c. Water hose 9. The _______________sped up harvesting of the wheat. a. Soil nutrients b. Rake c. Mechanical reaper d. Farmers 10. __________ demands an unfair opinion not based on facts. a. Trade union b. Prejudice c. Discrimination d. Strike 11. Stopping of work by workers to force an employer to meet demands a. Strike b. Famine of the alphabet, 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. c. Trade union d. Force field An extreme food shortage is known as a: a. Recession b. Depression c. Famine d. Abundance An organization of workers with the same trade or skill is known as a a. Group b. Gang c. Trade union d. Staff Unfair treatment og a group; unequal treatment because of a person’s race, religion, ethnic background, or place of birth is known as a. Hatred b. Bigotry c. Discrimination d. Prejudice Most of the Irish and German immigrants practiced which religion? a. Jewish b. Christian c. Roman catholic What was the name of the secret anti-Catholic society? a. KKK b. Know-nothing-party c. The Knights From which country did the largest amount of immigrants come from? a. Germany b. Ireland c. Britain Eli Whitney developed interchangeable parts? a. True b. False Most new textile machines of the 18th century were invented in the United States. a. True b. False Workers were known to work how many hours a day on average? a. 10 b. 10.7 c. 11.4 d. 11.6 ______ Confederate Capital A. Offensive ______ Union’s first strategy B.Yankees _____To go on the attack C.Rebels ______ Confederate soldiers D.Richmond, Virginia _______ Union soldiers E. blockade Southern Ports ______ People killed or wounded F. casualties ______ To free enslaved people G. Ratify ______To approve H. Emancipate _____ A general increase in price I. bounties _____ Using money as a way to encourage to enlist in the army J.inflation 31. What was the name of the battle known as the “Bloodiest single day in battle,” in American History? a. Shiloh b. Bull Run c. Antietam d. second Bull Run 32. The Emancipation Proclamation freed all slaves immediately. a. True b. False 33. Who was the President of the Union? a. Abraham Lincoln b. Jefferson Davis c. William Yancey d. Robert E. Lee 34. Who was the president of the Confederacy? a. Abraham Lincoln b. Jefferson Davis c. William Yancey d. Robert E. Lee 35. The worst confederate prison was located in: a. Atlanta, Georgia b. Jackson, Mississippi c. Andersonville, Georgia d. Chicago, Illinois 36. The battle of Gettysburg lasted for a. 2 days b. 3 days c. 3 months d. 2 years 37. The battle of Gettysburg began on which month? a. January b. June c. July d. August 38. The ________________states allowed slavery but were still loyal to the Union. a. North b. west c. confederate d. border 39. The thirteenth amendment a. Abolished slavery b. Abolished black codes c. Granted citizenship to anyone born in the United States 40. The fourteenth amendment a. Granted citizenship to anyone born in the United States b. Granted citizenship to anyone living in the United States c. Granted citizenship to only the African Americans living in the United States 41. The fifteenth amendment a. Gave African Americans the right to vote b. Gave everyone the right to vote c. Gave all men the right to vote as long as they were a citizen of the united states 42. The period of rebuilding the South after the Civil War was called 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. a. Amnesty b. War spoils c. Reconstruction d. Civil War rebuilding Amnesty means a. Anger b. Resent c. Pardon d. Obey When President Andrew Johnson violated the Tenure of Office Act, the House of Representatives voted to a. Impeach b. Applaud him c. Override d. Abstain What was known as “disguised slavery”? a. Civil rights act of 1866 b. Sixteenth amendment c. Black codes d. White codes An armored naval vessel used during war is called a. Cruise ship b. Sail boat c. Ironclad d. Ship When you ratify something, means that you a. Reject b. Approve c. Accept d. Deny Being on the position of attacking a. Defensive b. Offensive c. Entrenched If someone is acting radical, they are a. Calm b. Confused c. Extreme African Americans were helped to make the transition to freedom by the a. Wade-Davis Plan b. Ten-Percent Plan c. Reconstruction Act d. Freedmen’s Bureau