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Geometry 2.1 and 2.2 Conditional and Biconditional Statements Date ______________ Rewrite each of the following statements in the if-then form. Underline the hypothesis and circle the conclusion in each statement. 1. All dogs are mammals. 2. All vertical angles are congruent. 3. Two lines intersect in a point. Write the converse of each of the following statements. Determine if the converse is true or false. If false, provide a counterexample. 4. If two angles are vertical angles, then they are congruent. 5. If x 2 36 , then x = 6 or x = -6. 6. If two angles form a linear pair, then they are supplementary. 7. If an angle measures 175, then it is an obtuse angle. Draw a sketch to illustrate each of the following postulates. 1. Through any two points there exists exactly one line. 2. A line contains at least two points. 3. If two lines intersect, then their intersection is exactly one point. 4. Through any three non-collinear points there exists exactly one plane. 5. A plane contains at least three non-collinear points. 6. If two points lie in a plane, then the line containing them lies in the plane. 7. If two planes intersect, then their intersection is a line. Rewrite each of the following statements as a bi-conditional statement. 1. Perpendicular lines intersect to form a right angle. 2. Complementary angles have a sum of 90. 3. Three collinear points lie on the same line. Rewrite each bi-conditional statement as its conditional statement and its converse. 4. Point Y lies between points X and Z if and only if XY + YZ = XZ. Conditional: Converse: 5. Two angles are congruent if and only if they have the same measure. Conditional: Converse: 6. The car will run if and only if there is gas in the tank. Conditional: Converse: A bi-conditional statement is a true bi-conditional if it’s conditional statement and its converse are both true. Which of the above bi-conditionals are true bi-conditionals? Write the converse of each true statement. If the converse is also true, combine the statements to write a true bi-conditional statement. 7. If you are 15 years old, then you are a teenager. Converse: Bi-conditional: 8. If two angles are supplementary, then the sum of their measures is 180. Converse: Bi-conditional: 9. If two angles form a linear pair, then they are adjacent. Converse: Bi-conditional: