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Transcript
Electricity in Agriculture Unit Test Agriculture II Name: __________________________________________ Date: _________________________ Choose the correct answer for each question. 1. Electricity is based on the movement of _______________________ between metals a. b. c. d. Protons Neutrons Electrons Quarks 2. Electricity can produce: a. b. c. d. e. Light Heat Magnetism All of the Above None of the Above 3. Which unit measures the rate of flow of electrical current a. b. c. d. Volt Ampere Ohms None of the Above 4. A material that provides resistance to the flow of electricity is known as a: a. b. c. d. Conductor Cable Insulator Wire 5. A measure of electrical pressure is known as: a. b. c. d. Amperes Resistance Ohms Volts 6. Current that flows in a continuous direction is known as a. b. c. d. Alternating Current Straight Current Direct Current Flowing Current 7. Watts is calculated as a. b. c. d. e. Volts X Resistance Amperes X Resistance Volts X Amperes Resistance X Kilowatt None of the Above 8. Which wire color(s) is considered “hot” a. b. c. d. e. Black Red Green White A and B 9. Which current travels in one direction, then travels in the other in regular cycles a. b. c. d. Direct Current Flowing Current Alternating Current Straight Current 10. Which wire color is considered neutral? a. b. c. d. e. Black Red Green White None of the Above 11. A circuit that has more than one path for electricity to flow is known as a: a. b. c. d. Parallel Circuit Straight Circuit Series Circuit Continuous Circuit 12. A __________________ contains a metal strip that melts when it detects too much current a. b. c. d. Circuit Breaker Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter Switch Fuse 13. Which wire color indicates ground? a. b. c. d. e. Red Black Green White None of the Above 14. Ground fault circuit interrupters (GFCI) should be used in: a. b. c. d. Unfinished basements Outdoor Applications Bathrooms All of the Above 15. A _______________________ switch is used to control a light, outlet, or device from more than one location a. b. c. d. Three Way Four Way Single Pole Dimmer Switch 16. Normal Voltage for switches and receptacles is: a. b. c. d. 110, 115, or 125 30, 60, or 90 220, 240, or 250 500, 740, or 830 17. Alternating current can travel _________________________ distances a. b. c. d. Short Long Medium None of the Above 18. When a circuit is closed, electricity is ___________________ a. b. c. d. Flowing Stalled Not flowing None of the Above 19. DC is ____________________ than AC electricity a. b. c. d. Safer No different More Dangerous None of the Above 20. What occurs when a hot wire and neutral wire accidentally contact a. b. c. d. Parallel Circuit Series Circuit Nothing Short Circuit Electrical Tools 21. Which tool is used to remove the insulation from the cable? a. b. c. d. Wire Strippers Needle Nose Pliers Wire Rippers Lineman’s Pliers 22. This tool is used to remove the insulation covering to expose bare wire a. b. c. d. Wire Strippers Needle Nose Pliers Wire Rippers Lineman’s Pliers 23. Which tool is used to cut through electrical cable? a. b. c. d. Lineman’s Pliers Wire Rippers Screw Driver Needle Nose Pliers 24. This tool is used to detect whether voltage is present. a. b. c. d. Circuit Tester Lineman’s Pliers Wire Rippers Receptacle Tester Match the following definitions with the correct parts of the circuit A. Path B. Load C. Control 25. Opens and Closes the Circuit 26. Provides power for the Circuit 27. Coverts electrical energy into light, heat, or mechanical motion 28. Directs the flow of electricity Match the Electrical Symbol with its Correct Meaning A. B. C D. E F. 29. Ground _______________ 30. Duplex Receptacle _______________ 31. Single Pole Receptacle _______________ 32. Fuse _______________ 33. Circuit Breaker _______________ 34. Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter _______________ D. Source Electrical Calculations: Show all work! 35. How many watts are used by a small appliance on a 120-volt circuit that draws 5 amps? 36. How much resistance is present on a 120 volt circuit using 12 amps? 37. How many amps are used by a 60-watt light bulb on a 120-volt circuit? Bonus: Who invented Direct Current (DC)? Who Invented Alternating Current (AC)?