Survey
* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
MEDIA STATEMENT June 2017 CLIMATE ADVISORY FOR THE 2017 WINTER SEASON Most summer rainfall areas improved greatly following good rains received during the 2016/17 summer season. Generally, the veld and livestock are in reasonable to good condition and above average yields of summer crops are anticipated. On the other hand, very dry conditions have been reported in the winter rainfall areas, and drought status has been declared in the Western Cape with water restrictions in place. According to the Seasonal Climate Watch issued by the South African Weather Service (SAWS) dated 25 May, the forecasting system is very uncertain on a specific direction of rainfall throughout the country. Furthermore SAWS states that this is particularly common during winter as the forecasting systems are unable to predict the important rainfall bearing system this time of the year. It has been indicted that temperatures across the country are expected to be higher than normal with the exception of the south-western parts, especially during mid-winter. The May 2017 update issued by the Famine Early Warning System Network (FEWSNET) indicates that the trading of maize and other crops is slowly increasing including market activities related to cash crops and food. As supplies of cereals on the market are increasing, the competition among farmers and traders in several countries is also increasing. Given the harvest prospects of average to above average production, staple prices are expected to continue to decline across the region. As the main 2016/17 cropping season comes to an end, preparations for a second season or winter production is already underway in countries including Zimbabwe, Mozambique, Lesotho, and Malawi. With the exception of drought-affected Tanzania, there is adequate soil moisture to support good crop conditions and immediate land preparation for winter crops without pre-irrigation. Dryland winter crop farmers are advised to wait for sufficient moisture before planting and stay within the normal planting window. They are also advised to be conservative in their planting i.e. planting density/cultivar/area being planted. In addition they should consider drought tolerant cultivars where possible. Irrigation farmers should reduce the planting area in line with water restrictions in their areas. Farmers should follow the weather and climate forecast regularly so as to make informed decisions. The livestock in the country must continually be kept in line with carrying capacity of the veld, and be provided with additional feed such as relevant licks. They should also be provided with enough water points on the farm as well as shelter during bad weather conditions. As the veld has dried out in summer rainfall areas, this increases the risk of veld fires. Therefore creation of fire belts should be prioritized as well as adherence to veld fire warnings. Episodes of cold spells and localised flooding resulting from frontal systems will occur during winter and measures should be in place to minimise or adapt to the negative impacts of these hazards. For media enquiries and further information please contact: Ms Makenosi Maroo Chief Director: Stakeholder Relations and Communications Tel no.: 012 319 6787 Cell: 072 475 2956 E-mail: [email protected]