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The Role of Biomolecules in Life Processes
Carbs
Lipids
Proteins
• Always a CHO
ratio of 1:2:1
• Hydrophylic and
digested easily
Functions
• Various hydro-carbon
combinations
• Hydrophobic and not
digested easily
Functions
• Various NCHO
combinations
• Hydrophylic or
Hydrophobic
Functions
• Used as primary
energy source
• Rearranged to
make other
biomolecules.
• Stored in body for long
term energy.
• Used to make boundary
material (membrane)
around each cell.
• Rearranged and used as
chemical signalers
(hormones) to cells and
parts of body.
• Used to make new
proteins in body that
– Repair and generate
new cells
– Are enzymes to control
chemical reactions
– Are chemical
messengers between
cells
– Defend body from
harmful microorganisms