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AUI Faculty Development Series Spring 2003 Using the Web for University Teaching Participants Pedagogy and Integrating IT Lynne Dahmen, SHSS Distance Learning and Learning Spaces Abdellah Chekayri, SHSS Using Course Web Pages Hind Kabaili, SSE Publisher Supported Resources Pascal Clerotte, SBA Available Resources Now and Soon Fatima Zahra Atiqi, ITS Why do we Adopt IT Strategies? Achieve pedagogical goals (ILOs?) Manage administrative tasks Apply new skills/interests Top-down directives Bottom-up pressure What do we mean by ‘best practices for undergraduate teaching’? The Seven Principles of Good Teaching (Chickering & Gamson, 1987) Encourages Contact between Student and Faculty Develops Reciprocity & Coordination Among Students Encourages Active Learning Gives Prompt Feedback Emphasizes Time on Task Communicates High Expectations Respects Diverse Talents and Ways of Learning Commonly Employed Technologies E-mail, electronic file transfer Web syllabi Internet Research Web supported academic research tools Synchronous & asynchronous communication tools (chat rooms, IM, bulletin boards) Excel spreadsheets Word paperless editing CD-Roms to support textbooks Faculty Effort and Support Technologies supported by others Self-created content Content created By others Self-maintained technologies Technologies which Support Web Design and Publishing “Save as…” (Office Products) Adobe Acrobat (PDF) WYSIWYG Editors (FrontPage, Composer) Hybrid Editors (Dreamweaver) Text Editors (Homesite, BBEdit) Supported Learning Environments (Blackboard, Publisher supported sites) FTP progams (WS-FTP, Hummingbird) Principle 1: Encourages Contact between Students and Faculty Asynchronous communication (email, bulletin boards) Synchronous communication (chat rooms, instant messaging) Principle 2:Develops Reciprocity & Coordination Among Students Bulletin boards Email Shared file spaces Peer editing in Word Publishing content on Web Practice 3: Encourage Active Learning Interactive CD-ROMs and websites Research in library resources Developed skills in Internet research Hypertext projects for visual learners Practice 4: Gives Prompt Feedback Asynchronous and Synchronous communication tools Online gradebooks Electronic editing Online quizzes and surveys Practice 5: Emphasizes Time on Task Moves some administrative tasks out of the classroom Reduces time spent on distributing (and redistributing) materials Web content can unify resources for students Links to some resources can reduce copyright infringement Practice 6: Communicates High Expectations Can reflect time and investment placed into course Web content can present sample work or more accessible guidelines Students positively value web presence Practice 7: Respects Diverse Talents and Ways of Learning Allows variety of delivery methods to address different learning styles Allows variety of presentation methods for project development and submission Can encourage development of instructor teaching styles References Chickering A. and S.C. Ehrmann. “Implementing the Seven Principles: Technology as a Lever”. AAHE Bulletin (Oct. 1996): 3-6. 3 Jan. 2003. http://www.tltgroup.org/programs/seven.html . Chickering, A., and Z.F. Gamson. Seven Principles for Good Practice in Undergraduate Education. AAHE Bulletin (March, 1987). 3 Jan. 2003. http://www.aahebulletin.com/public/archive/sevenprinciples1987.asp Dahmen, Lynne. “‘On–the-Fly’ Instructors and Using Technology to Promote Good Practice”. http://mail.alakhawayn.ma/~L.Dahmen/ Ehrmann, S.C. “Asking the Right Questions: What Does Research Tell us about Technology and Higher Learning?” Change: The Magazine of Higher Learning., XXVII:2 (March/April 1995): 20-27. PDF Documents Publish forms and documents ‘Locks down’ documents to prevent copying Preserve complex formatting Requires Adobe Acrobat program or plug in Longer download time than HTML Web Resources in a Moment: Office Products (Word, PowerPoint, Excel) Save text documents with formatting Make HTML-friendly slides for the Web Create spreadsheets for the Web No knowledge of HTML needed Little flexibility or editing capability WYSIWYG and Hybrid Editors Familiar formatting environment HTML knowledge optional Quicker learning time More flexibility Extendible Supported Learning Environments No HTML knowledge required Data published through Web forms Integrated systems (bulletin boards, email, online testing, file storage) Higher cost/support Supported by schools, publishers, or independent providers FTP Programs Used to publish Web pages Move files between desktop and servers Student use to access attachments in Pine Needed for all types of files (PDF, HTML, Images) General Online Resources Online overview of Web Publishing http://ittraining.iu.edu/workshops/webiu/webiu01.html Online tutorials for making Web pages http://www.htmlclinic.com/ Dreamweaver support http://www.idest.com/dreamweaver/ Creating PDFs for free http://site3.pdf995.com/download.html Microsoft Office and Web Publishing http://www.utexas.edu/learn/office/ Flash Tutorial on the FTP process http://ittraining.iu.edu/flash/ftp.swf Online Resources for Managed Learning Systems Independent Systems – – Blackboard: www.blackboard.com/ WebCT: www.webct.com/ School Developed Systems: – – Oncourse (Indiana University) OpenCourseWare (MIT) Publishers with Web Support and Media Content Prentice Hall www.prenhall.com McGraw Hill www.mheducation.com Nelson Thormes www.nelsonthornes.co.uk/ Allyn & Bacon/ Longman http://www.ablongman.com/