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Transcript
3/5/2012 What’s New in Geometry 1. Geometric Relationships 2. Logic and Proof 3. Coordinate Geometry • *take out parallel planes and lines perpendicular to a plane. (all the 3-D material) • *Start proofs using parallel lines, transversals, and angles (do this now instead of during Quads chapter) • Prove theorems from G.CO- 9: vertical angles are congruent, when a transversal crosses parallel lines, alternate interior angles are congruent. •Prove Triangle Midsegment Theorem (G.CO.10) •Define Trig Ratios and solve problems using right triangles (G.SRT.6) •If two triangles are similar, the trig ratios for each pair of corresponding angles will be the same. •Prove Triangle Proportionality theorem and it’s converse (G.SRT.4) •Prove Pythagorean Theorem using similar triangles (draw in altitude to hypotenuse, and set up ratios between the similar triangles) (G.SRT.4) •Proveing theorems about quadrilaterals (G.CO.11) • Point on Segment, partitioning into given ratio (G.GPE.6) • Completing the square (to find center and radius) (G.GPE.1) • Derive equations of parabola given focus and direterix (G.GPE.2) • Use coordinates to compute perimeters of polygons and areas of triangles and rectangles. (G.GPE.7) • Deconstruction of compositions (G.CO.5) • Given quadrilaterals/regular polygons, describe how to reflect/rotate onto itself • *Removed* Linear/quad systems graphically 3/5/2012 4. Tranformational Geometry • *Removed* Linear/quad systems graphically 5. Circles • *New* Prove that all cirles are similar. (G.C.1) • *New and Hard* Construct the inscribed & circumscribed circles of a triangle and prove properties of angles for a quadrilateral inscribed in a circle. (G.C.3) • Derive using similarity of arcs that are intercepted by an angle is proportional to the radius (G.C.5) • Derive the formula for the area of the sector (G.C.5) 6. Geometric Relationships •*Hard and New: Give an informal argument for formulas for the circumference of a circle, area of a circle, voume of a cylinder, pyramid & cone. Use dissection, arguments, Cavalieri's principle, & limit arguments (G.GMD.1) •Identify shapes of 2-D x-sections of 3-D objects & identify 3D objects generated by the rotation of 2-D objects. (G.GMD.4) •Apply concepts of density based on area & volume in modleling situations (person/sq.mi) (G.MG.2) •Apply geometric methods to design problems (G.MG.3) 7. Constructions • Construct an equilateral triangle, a square & a regular hexagon inscribe in a circle. • *Out* Locus Understand independence and conditional probability and use them to interpret data.Link to data from simulations or experiments S.CP.1, 2, 3, 4, 8. Probability Use the rules of probability to compute probabilities of compound events in uniform probability model. Use probability to evaluate outcomes of decisions. (Introductory; apply counting rules (+) S.MD.6,7