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DEMO MANUAL DC2171A-B LTM4625 5A Small Footprint Step-Down µModule Regulator DESCRIPTION Demonstration circuit 2171A-B features the LTM®4625 µModule® regulator, a tiny low profile high performance step-down regulator. The LTM4625 has an operating input voltage range of 4V to 20V and is able to provide an output current of up to 5A. The output voltage is programmable from 0.6V to 5V. The LTM4625 is a complete DC/DC pointof-load regulator in a 6.25mm × 6.25mm × 5.01mm BGA package requiring only a few input and output capacitors. Output voltage tracking is available through the TRACK/ PERFORMANCE SUMMARY PARAMETER SS pin for supply rail sequencing. CLKIN, CLKOUT and PHMODE pins are available for clock synchronization and interleaving. The LTM4625 data sheet must be read in conjunction with this demo manual prior to working on or modifying demo circuit 2171A-B. Design files for this circuit board are available at http://www.linear.com/demo/DC2171A-B L, LT, LTC, LTM, Linear Technology, the Linear logo and µModule are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Specifications are at TA = 25°C CONDITIONS / NOTES Input Voltage Range VALUE 4V to 20V Output Voltage VOUT Jumper Selectable 1.0VDC, 1.2VDC, 1.5VDC, 1.8VDC, 2.5VDC, 3.3VDC, 5VDC Maximum Continuous Output Current Derating Is Necessary for Certain Operating Conditions. See Data Sheet for Details 5ADC Default Operating Frequency Efficiency 1MHz VIN = 12V, VOUT = 1.8V, IOUT = 5A 83.4% See Figure 2 BOARD PHOTO dc2171a-bf 1 DEMO MANUAL DC2171A-B QUICK START PROCEDURE Demonstration circuit 2171A-B is an easy way to evaluate the performance of the LTM4625EY. Please refer to Figure 1 for test setup connections and follow the procedure below. 1.With power off, place the jumpers in the following positions for a typical 1.8VOUT application: JP7 JP6 JP4 RUN MODE VOUT SELECT ON CCM 1.8V 2.Before connecting input supply, load and meters, preset the input voltage supply to be between 4V to 20V. Pre-set the load current to 0A. 3.With power off, connect the load, input voltage supply and meters as shown in Figure 1. 4.Turn on input power supply. The output voltage meter should display the selected output voltage ±1.5%. – V LOAD 0A-5A 6.To observe increased light load efficiency place the MODE pin jumper (JP6) in the DCM position. 7.For optional load transient testing apply an adjustable positive pulse signal between IOSTEP CLK and GND pins. The pulse amplitude sets the load step current amplitude. The pulse width should be short (<1ms) and pulse duty cycle should be low (<15%) to limit the thermal stress on the load transient circuit. The load step current can be monitored with a BNC connected to J5 (50mV/A). + – + A – A – + + + – + 5.Once the proper output voltage is established, adjust the load current within the 0A to 5A range and observe the load regulation, efficiency, and other parameters. Output voltage ripple should be measured at J6 with a BNC cable terminated into 50Ω and an oscilloscope. V – Figure 1. Test Setup 2 dc2171a-bf DEMO MANUAL DC2171A-B QUICK START PROCEDURE 95 95 90 5VOUT 3.3VOUT 2.5VOUT 1.8VOUT 1.5VOUT 1.2VOUT 1.0VOUT 85 80 75 70 EFFICIENCY (%) EFFICIENCY (%) 90 1 0 3 2 LOAD CURRENT (A) 4 3.3VOUT 2.5VOUT 1.8VOUT 1.5VOUT 1.2VOUT 1.0VOUT 85 80 75 5 1 0 3 2 LOAD CURRENT (A) 4 5 Figure 2. Measured Supply Efficiency at 12VIN and 5VIN VOUT 50mV/DIV VOUT 10mV/DIV IOUT_STEP 2A/DIV 2A DC VIN (V) VOUT (V) COUT VIN (V) VOUT (V) IOUT (A) COUT 12 1.8 1 × 100µF/6.3V + 1 × 22µF/6.3V + 1 × 47µF/6.3V 12 1.8 5 1 × 100µF/6.3V + 1 × 22µF/6.3V + 1 × 47µF/6.3V Figure 3. Measured Load Transient Response (2A-4A Load Step) Figure 4. Measured VOUT Ripple VIN (V) VOUT (V) ILOAD (A) fSW (MHz) TAMBIENT (°C) FORCED AIRFLOW (LFM) 12 1 5 1 25 0 Figure 5 dc2171a-bf 3 DEMO MANUAL DC2171A-B PARTS LIST ITEM QTY REFERENCE PART DESCRIPTION MANUFACTURER/PART NUMBER Required Circuit Components 1 1 C1 CAP., X5R, 2.2μF, 10V, 10%, 0603 TAIYO YUDEN, LMK107BJ225KA-T 2 2 C3, C13 CAP., X5R, 22μF, 16V, 20%, 1206 TAIYO YUDEN, EMK316BJ226ML-T 3 1 C20 CAP., X5R, 47μF, 6.3V, 20%,1206 TAIYO YUDEN, JMK316BJ476ML 4 1 C12 CAP., X5R, 100μF, 6.3V, 20%,1206 TAIYO YUDEN, JMK316BJ107ML-T 5 2 C9, C15 CAP., X5R, 0.1μF, 25V, 10%, 0603 AVX, 06033D104KAT 6 1 R4 RES., CHIP, 90.9k, 1/16W, 1%, 0603 VISHAY, CRCW060390K9FKEA 7 1 R11 RES., CHIP, 10Ω, 1/16W, 1%, 0603 VISHAY, CRCW060310R0FKEA 8 1 U1 I.C., LTM4625EY LINEAR TECH., LTM4625EY#PBF CAP., X5R, 22μF, 25V, 10%, 7343 SANYO, 25TQC22MV Additional Demo Board Circuit Components 1 1 C10 2 0 C11, C14 CAP., 1210, OPTION OPTION 3 0 C5 CAP., 1206, OPTION OPTION 4 3 C4, C6, C18 CAP., X5R, 1μF, 10V, 10%, 0603, OPTION TAIYO YUDEN, LMK107BJ105KA-T 5 0 C7, C19 CAP., 0603, OPTION OPTION 6 0 C17 CAP., 7343, OPTION OPTION 7 1 C2 CAP., X5R, 10μF, 16V, 20%, 0805 TAIYO YUDEN, EMK212ABJ106KG-T 8 1 C16 CAP., X5R, 22μF, 6.3V, 20%, 0805 TAIYO YUDEN, JMK212ABJ226MD-T 9 1 C8 CAP., X7R, 100pF, 50V, 10%, 0603 AVX, 06033C101KAT2A 10 1 Q1 N-CHANNEL 30V MOSFET,TO-252 VISHAY, SUD50N03-09P-E3 11 1 RS2 RES., CHIP, 0.05Ω, 1W, 1%, 2512 VISHAY, WSL2512R0500FEB 12 1 R3 RES., CHIP, 10k, 1/16W, 1%, 0603 VISHAY, CRCW060310K0FKEA 13 7 R5, R6, R7, R14, R15, R16 RES., CHIP, OPTION, 1/16W, 1%, 0603 OPTION 14 0 R1, R12, R2 RES., CHIP, OPTION, 1/16W, 1%, 0603 OPTION 15 1 R8, R10 RES., CHIP, 100k, 1/16W, 1%, 0603 VISHAY, CRCW0603100KFKEA 16 1 R9 RES., CHIP, 150k, 1/16W, 1%, 0603 VISHAY, CRCW0603150KFKEA 17 1 R13 RES., CHIP, 0Ω, 1/16W, 1%, 0603 VISHAY, CRCW06030000Z0EA 1 11 E1-E13 TESTPOINT, TURRET, .095" MILL-MAX, 2501-2-00-80-00-00-07-0 2 7 JP1-JP4, JP8-JP10 2mm SINGLE ROW HEADER, 2-PIN SAMTEC, TMM102-02-L-S Hardware 3 1 JP6 2mm DOUBLE ROW HEADER, 2 × 2 PIN SAMTEC, TMM-102-02-L-D 4 1 JP7 2mm SINGLE ROW HEADER, 3-PIN SAMTEC, TMM-103-02-L-S 5 2 J5, J6 CONN, BNC, 5 PINS CONNEX, 112404 6 3 JP1, JP6, JP7 SHUNT SAMTEC, 2SN-BK-G 7 4 STAND OFF STAND OFF, SNAP ON KEYSTONE _8832 4 dc2171a-bf A B C IOSTEP CLK TRACK 4 2 E10 E8 DCM CCM 4 PHASE 3 PHASE 2 PHASE E3 E1 5 2. ALL CAPACITORS ARE 0603. 1. ALL RESISTORS ARE 0603 NOTE: UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED 3 1 6 JP6 MODE 5 2 4 JP5 PHMODE 3 1 CLKIN CLKOUT E5 J5 IOSTEP R3 10K 1 1 4 RS2 0.050 1% 2512 RUN 2 JP7 R9 150K VIN OFF ON Q1 SUD50N03-09P-E3 C9 0.1uF 25V R1 OPT OPT C7 R10 100K 1% C4 1uF 10V R13 B4 A3 A2 A4 C4 B2 A1 C6 1uF 10V J6 VOUT VOUT R12 OPT INTVCC 0 1 VOUT SGND RUN TRACK/SS FREQ MODE PHMODE COMP C18 1uF 10V C2 ** U1 C1 2.2uF 10V INTVCC 3 3 C5 SVIN PGOOD R8 100K 4 B3 1 3 3 2 A5 CLKIN PGND B5 CLKOUT PGND C3 PGOOD PGND D3 PGND D4 E4 INTVCC PGND E3 FB E2 E1 D2 D1 C1 E5 D5 JP1 1.0V 10 * JP3 1.5V R5 60.4K C20 47uF 1206 JP4 1.8V R6 40.2K C16 22uF 6.3V 0805 C2 10uF 25V 0805 JP8 2.5V R7 30.1K C5 47uF 6.3V 1206 OPT C3 22uF OPT 1206 JP9 3.3V R15 19.1K C12 100uF 6.3V 1206 VIN 1 REV JP10 5.0V R14 13.3K C11 OPT 1210 C14 OPT 1210 VOUT C13 22uF 25V 1206 _ ECO THIS CIRCUIT IS PROPRIETARY TO LINEAR TECHNOLOGY AND SUPPLIED FOR USE WITH LINEAR TECHNOLOGY PARTS. 2 SCALE = NONE SAM Y. HZ APPROVALS DATE: N/A SIZE LTM4625EY 5A 3A Iout IC NO. R 1 LTM4623EY / LTM4625EY DEMO CIRCUIT 2171A Tuesday, May 20, 2014 DATE 10-23-13 SHEET 1 1 OF 1 REV. 1630 McCarthy Blvd. Milpitas, CA 95035 Phone: (408)432-1900 www.linear.com Fax: (408)434-0507 LTC Confidential-For Customer Use Only LTM4623EV -B U1 GND GND VOUT ** VOUT STEP-DOWN µMODULE REGULATOR TITLE: SCHEMATIC GND GND SAM Y. APPROVED VIN 4V - 20V VIN 1 -A E9 E13 E7 E12 E11 E4 C19 OPT VERSION ** R16 8.25K OPT * + C17 + C10 22uF 25V E2 E6 PRODUCTION DESCRIPTION REVISION HISTORY TECHNOLOGY C10 IS AN OPTIONAL CAPACITOR. IT IS INSERTED TO DAMPEN THE (POSSIBLE) RINGING VOLTAGE DUE TO LONG INPUT LEADS. ON A NORMAL, TYPICAL PCB, WITH SHORT TRACES, THE CAPACITOR IS NOT NEEDED. JP2 1.2V R4 90.9K R2 C8 100pF OPT CUSTOMER NOTICE VOUT VOUT VOUT VOUT VOUT VIN VIN C15 0.1uF 25V R11 2 LINEAR TECHNOLOGY HAS MADE A BEST EFFORT TO DESIGN A CIRCUIT THAT MEETS CUSTOMER-SUPPLIED SPECIFICATIONS; HOWEVER, IT REMAINS THE CUSTOMER'S RESPONSIBILITY TO PCB DES. VERIFY PROPER AND RELIABLE OPERATION IN THE ACTUAL APP ENG. APPLICATION. COMPONENT SUBSTITUTION AND PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD LAYOUT MAY SIGNIFICANTLY AFFECT CIRCUIT PERFORMANCE OR RELIABILITY. CONTACT LINEAR TECHNOLOGY APPLICATIONS ENGINEERING FOR ASSISTANCE. B1 D 5 4 3 2 Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no representation that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights. 5 4 3 2 5 A B C D DEMO MANUAL DC2171A-B SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM dc2171a-bf 5 DEMO MANUAL DC2171A-B DEMONSTRATION BOARD IMPORTANT NOTICE Linear Technology Corporation (LTC) provides the enclosed product(s) under the following AS IS conditions: This demonstration board (DEMO BOARD) kit being sold or provided by Linear Technology is intended for use for ENGINEERING DEVELOPMENT OR EVALUATION PURPOSES ONLY and is not provided by LTC for commercial use. As such, the DEMO BOARD herein may not be complete in terms of required design-, marketing-, and/or manufacturing-related protective considerations, including but not limited to product safety measures typically found in finished commercial goods. As a prototype, this product does not fall within the scope of the European Union directive on electromagnetic compatibility and therefore may or may not meet the technical requirements of the directive, or other regulations. If this evaluation kit does not meet the specifications recited in the DEMO BOARD manual the kit may be returned within 30 days from the date of delivery for a full refund. THE FOREGOING WARRANTY IS THE EXCLUSIVE WARRANTY MADE BY THE SELLER TO BUYER AND IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED, IMPLIED, OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE. EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT OF THIS INDEMNITY, NEITHER PARTY SHALL BE LIABLE TO THE OTHER FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES. The user assumes all responsibility and liability for proper and safe handling of the goods. Further, the user releases LTC from all claims arising from the handling or use of the goods. Due to the open construction of the product, it is the user’s responsibility to take any and all appropriate precautions with regard to electrostatic discharge. Also be aware that the products herein may not be regulatory compliant or agency certified (FCC, UL, CE, etc.). No License is granted under any patent right or other intellectual property whatsoever. LTC assumes no liability for applications assistance, customer product design, software performance, or infringement of patents or any other intellectual property rights of any kind. LTC currently services a variety of customers for products around the world, and therefore this transaction is not exclusive. Please read the DEMO BOARD manual prior to handling the product. Persons handling this product must have electronics training and observe good laboratory practice standards. Common sense is encouraged. This notice contains important safety information about temperatures and voltages. For further safety concerns, please contact a LTC application engineer. Mailing Address: Linear Technology 1630 McCarthy Blvd. Milpitas, CA 95035 Copyright © 2004, Linear Technology Corporation 6 dc2171a-bf Linear Technology Corporation LT 0215 • PRINTED IN USA 1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417 (408) 432-1900 ● FAX: (408) 434-0507 ● www.linear.com LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 2015