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EDLA Kim Edwards, Kelsey Goener & Danielle Grasmeder 309/369 COMPRESSED HANDOUT LANGUAGE IN LITERACY FRIDAY 10-12 D6 This handout includes information regarding how language is compressed to produce a dramatic effect in film or drama and to create layers of meaning in poetry. URL: www.edlacll.weebly.com Film and Drama: The language chosen in films is selected in order to create dramatic effect in a compressed manner- if it didn't get to the point, movies would go on for a long period of time. In order to ensure that a film maintains a usual structure and time frame, language is carefully selected and revised to allow for the main messages and story line to be portrayed. The same applies to dramas. If language was not CURRICULUM:YEAR 7 carefully selected, dramas such as plays would be in session for a long- er period of time. CONTENT DESCRIPTOR: UNDERSTAND, INTERPRET AND DISCUSS HOW LANGUAGE IS COMPRESSED TO PRODUCE A DRAMATIC EFFECT IN FILM OR DRAMA, AND TO CREATE LAYERS OF MEANING IN POETRY, FOR EXAMPLE HAIKU, TANKAS, COUPLETS, FREE VERSE AND VERSE NOVELS (ACELT1623) Poetry: Meaning can be obtained from poetry in a variety of different ways. The way texts are compressed in order to create meaning can vary between poems. Imagery is one way that poems can convey meaning, which is "references to a single mental creation" through sight imagery, touch imagery, taste imagery, sound imagery, and smells imagery (The Learning Centre, 2013). Diction refers to the language the authors of poems may use in order to create meaning. These include formal language, neutral language and informal language (such as slang). The utilisation of strategies regarding a 'figure of speech' are also useful in helping create meaning in a compressed manner (The Learning Centre, 2013). These include aspects such as metaphors, similes, and connotations. (The Learning Centre, 2013). When considering the ways in which language is compressed in poetry in order to create a dramatic effect, it is important to also consider elements such as these in ascertaining what meaning the author of the poem meant to create. List of References: Ace2tek. (2013). Green jelly / three little pigs. Retrieved from: https:// www.youtube.com/watch? COMPRESSED LANGUAGE IN LITERACY v=7oy8xbavugoAnderson Gibson, C. (2014). Poetry: sound and sense. Retrieved from: http:// Activities: www.readwritethink.org/resources/ resource-print.html?id=848Cash, J. (2008). The 12 dramatic elements. Retrieved from: http:// www.thedramateacher.com/dramaticelementsClark, C. (2011). Why teach poetry? Retrieved from: http:// eps.schoolspecialty.com/downloads/ articles/why_teach_poetry.pdf Dunn, S. (1999). All together now: 200 of sonja dunn's best chants. Pembroke Publishers, Whole Group Activity– The Three Little Pigs Activity Students are placed in groups to compare three versions of the 'Three Little Pigs', the original tale, a revised Roald Dahl story and a Rap sung by Green Jelly. Students will focus on the language chosen, how the original has been changed into the other versions, how the language becomes more compressed, and which version holds the most dramatic effect and why. Markham: ON.Edwards, P. (2007). A wellversed movie. Retrieved from: http:// www.poets.org/poetsorg/text/well-versedmovieGovernment of South Australia. (2012). Engaging in and exploring poetry. Small Group Activities— Haiku Activity Retrieved from: http:// www.decd.sa.gov.au/literacy/files/links/ Poetry_June_2012.pdf Literary Devices. (2014). Free verse. Retrieved from: http://literarydevices.net/free- Students interpret the meaning of a Haiku poem through craft. This activity focuses on interpreting the meaning of a poem and allows students to use their imagination and creativity. verse/Rovee, C. and Welsh, A. (2012). Chant. In roland green, stephen cushman, & clare cavanagh (Eds.), The princeton encyclopedia of poetry and poetics. Retrieved from: http:// search.credoreference.com.ezproxy1.acu. Video Poem Students are provided with Roald Dahl's Little Red Riding Hood poem, which they must then condense down as a group and consider ways they can use the main edu.au/content/entry/prpoetry/ chant/0Ruurs, M. (2011). The power of poems: Teaching the joy of writing poetry. London: Maupin House PublishingThe Balanced Literacy Diet. (2011). Chants, poems and readers theater: building points from the poem and create an engaging video by using dramatic effects on an Ipad App. All of the students in the group will have a role to play. Poetry and Emotion Activity fluency in the upper grades (virtual tour). Retrieved from: http:// www.youtube.com/watch?v=eFoZfZn77wThe Learning Centre. (2013). Poetry's language. Retrieved from: http:// This activity focuses on how emotion can change the mood and meaning of a poem. Students will read a poem in a number of different emotions and discuss how the meaning changed. www.vaniercollege.qc.ca/tlc/tipsheets/ reading-and-analyzing/poetrylanguage.pdfLiteracy Devices. (2010). Definition and examples of literary terms. Retrieved from: http:// literarydevices.net Weightman, J. (2001). Why teach haiku in elementary school? Retrieved from: http:// performance.millikin.edu/haiku/ studentessays/ weightmanwhyteachhaiku.htmlYoung Writers. (2014). What is a Haiku poem? Retrieved from: https:// www.youngwriters.co.uk/types-haikupoem Chant Activity In this activity students collaborate together to decide on how to perform a chant. They have the opportunity of modifying a chant given to them and by using their knowledge of techniques they can make the chant their own. The group of students perform their chant in front of the class to demonstrate their unique interpretation of their chant.