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Transcript
ENG17, Sec. 2 (Montgomery)
Spring 2014
Homework 9 [Solutions]
due by 11:45am, Tuesday 6/3/14 (in HW box in Kemper 2131)
1.
(P6.39) There is no energy stored in the circuit below at the time the switch is opened.
a. Derive the differential equation that governs the behavior of i2 is L1 = 4 H,
L2 = 16 H, M = 2 H, and Ro = 32 Ω.
b. Show that when ig = 8 – 8e-t A, t ≥ 0, the differential equation derived in (a) is
satisfied when i2 = e-t – e-2t A, t ≥ 0.
c. Find the expression for the voltage v1 across the current source.
d. What is the initial value of v1? Does this make sense in terms of known circuit
behavior?
1 / 14
2.
(P6.44) The self-inductances of the coils below are L1 = 18 mH and L2 = 32 mH. If the
coefficient of couple is 0.85, calculate the energy stored in the system in mJ when
a. i1 = 6 A, i2 = 9 A;
b. i1 = -6 A, i2 = -9 A;
c. i1 = -6 A, i2 = 9 A; and
d. i1 = 6 A, i2 = -9 A;
2 / 14
3.
(P6.46) Two magnetically coupled coils have self-inductances of 60 mH and 9.6 mH,
respectively. The mutual inductance between the coils is 22.8 mH.
a. What is the coefficient of coupling?
b. For these two coils, what is the largest value that M can have?
c. Assume that the physical structure of these coupled coils is such that P1 = P2.
What is the turns ratio N1 / N2 if N1 is the number of turns on the 60 mH coil?
3 / 14
4.
(P9.76) The sinusoidal voltage source in the circuit below is operating at a frequency of
200 krad/s. The coefficient of coupling is adjusted until the peak amplitude of i1 is
maximum.
a. What is the value of k?
b. What is the peak amplitude of i1 if vg = 560 cos (2 x 105t) V?
4 / 14
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5.
(P9.82)
a. Show that the impedance seen looking into the terminals a,b in the circuit below
is given by the expression
(
)
b. Show that if the polarity terminal of either one of the coils is reversed that
(
)
6 / 14
6. (P10.6) Find the average power dissipated in the 30 Ω resistor in the circuit below if
ig = 6 cos 20,000t A.
7 / 14
7.
(P10.9) The circuit below has the following sinusoidal source voltages
a. Calculate the real and reactive power associated with each circuit element.
b. Verify that the average power generated equals the average power absorbed.
c. Verify that the magnetizing vars generating equal the magnetizing vars absorbed.
8 / 14
8.
(P10.13) Find the rms value of the periodic current shown below.
9 / 14
9.
(P10.17) Find the average power, the reactive power, and the apparent power absorbed by
the load in the circuit below is ig equals 40 cos 5000t mA.
10 / 14
10.
OPTIONAL: (P10.25) The three parallel loads in the circuit below can be described as
follows: Load 1 is absorbing an average power of 7.5 kW and 9 kVAR of magnetizing
vars; load 2 is absorbing an average power of 2.1 kW and generating 1.8 kVAR of
magnetizing reactive power; load 3 consists of a 48 Ω resistor in parallel with an
inductive reactance of 19.2 Ω. Find the rms magnitude and the phase angle of Vg if Vo =
480 0° V (rms).
11 / 14
11.
OPTIONAL: (P10.37)
a. Find the average power dissipated in each resistor in the circuit below.
b. Check your answer by showing that the total power developed equals the total
power absorbed.
12 / 14
12.
OPTIONAL: (P10.42) The 9 Ω resistor in the circuit below is replaced with a variable
impedance Zo. Assume Zo is adjusted for maximum average power transfer to Zo.
a. What is the maximum average power that can be delivered to Zo?
b. What is the average power developed by the ideal voltage source when maximum
average power is delivered to Zo?
13 / 14
13.
OPTIONAL: (P10.56) The impedance ZL in the circuit below is adjusted for maximum
average power transfer to ZL. The internal impedance of the sinusoidal voltage source is
4 + j7 Ω.
a. What is the maximum average power delivered to ZL?
b. What percentage of the average power delivered to the linear transformer is
delivered to ZL?
14 / 14