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What Is A Reptile? Examine pictures and determine what constitutes a reptile Grade 2 Materials • glue • scissors Key Words • cold-blooded • reptile • vertebrate standards • SCI.2.3.2 Objectives • Students will learn that reptiles are a class of animals sharing certain characteristics. They have dry, scaly skin; are cold-blooded; are vertebrates; and lay eggs with a leathery shell. Background Information • All reptiles are vertebrates, breathe with lungs, and have dry, scaly skin. • Reptiles lay eggs that have a dry leathery shell. Unlike amphibians, which lay eggs with a jelly coat that must remain in water, reptiles are less dependent on water. • Basic Reptile Types - Turtles are the only reptiles that have their “houses” on their backs. - Lizards have visible, moving eyelids, limbs, and an ear opening on each side of their head. - Snakes lack limbs, eyelids, and ear openings. - Crocodilians include alligators, as well as crocodiles. They are the most ancestral of the reptiles. Procedure • Activity 1 - Have students circle the animals that are reptiles. • Activity 2 - Have students cut and paste pictures of reptiles into the correct category (turtle, snake, lizard, crocodilian). Recommended Assessment • Have students compare their answers in a large group and defend their answers if there is disagreement. Extensions • Have students read about crocodiles and alligators, turtles and tortoises, or lizards and snakes. Then have them find similarities and differences between the pairs of reptiles. • Collect pictures of snakes, lizards, turtles, alligators, and crocodiles. Label and place the pictures on the bulletin board. • Talk about how dinosaurs are reptiles too. Look for our dinosaur activities at the zoo. Teacher Hints • Some lizard species don’t have limbs. • Some turtle species lay their eggs in riverbanks, and they will only hatch when they are submerged in water. • Crocodiles have visible teeth when their jaws are closed. Alligators do not have any visible teeth when their jaws are closed. What Is A Reptile? Activity 1 & 2: Answer Keys ACTIVITY 1 Turtles Snakes x turtl e Bo Iguana Crocodilians ligator Al Cr o o Sm onstric aC to Bo r Lizards h-head Ge ot ck o tlesnak t onstric e aRaC to Bo r n River T ca ur ri e tl Am e ACTIVITY 2 dile co What Is A Reptile? Activity 1: Look at the pictures of the animals below. Circle the reptiles. Name CLASSIFYING REPTILES Activity 2: Glue pictures of reptiles in the correct categories below. Name Turtles Snakes Lizards Crocodilians CLASSIFYING REPTILES Activity 2: Cut out the reptiles below. Glue them in the correct box on the "Classifying Reptiles" chart. Am e n River T ca ur i r e tl h-head Ge t o ck o o Sm Name ttlesnake a R Iguana ligator Al x turtle Bo r Constrict a o Bo codile Cro