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Transcript
HES1 / Dr. Tayyar
Review sheet for lecture exam III/ Fall 2016
Please read carefully: This sheet does NOT include everything you will need to know for the
exam – it is intended to help guide you with your studying. You will be responsible for
everything that has been covered in lecture and for the corresponding information in the textbook.
Nervous system Presentation
Key Terms
Neurons
Neuroglia
sensory neurons
autonomic nervous system
Afferent neurons
motor neurons
Sympathetic nerves
Efferent neurons
Somatic nervous system
parasympathetic nerves
Key Concepts
What the different parts of a neuron?
What are the two main parts of the nervous system?
What are the main parts of the brain and their functions?
What is the spinal cord?
What are the meninges and their function?
What are the two components of the peripheral nervous system and what are their main
roles?
Mental Health and Stress Chapter 2
Key Terms
Positive psychology self-actualization
anxiety
panic disorder
obsessive-compulsive disorder
stressors
eustress
chronic stress
cognitive disorders
phobia
schizophrenia
distress
Key Concepts
What are the characteristics of mentally healthy people?
What are the main phases of bereavement?
What are mood disorders and some examples of mood disorders?
What are the main stressors in life?
What is the stress response?
What are the two branches of the autonomous nervous system?
What the effects of stress on the body?
Make sure to differentiate between the different personality types.
bipolar disorder
addiction
acute stress
Sensory System Presentation
Key Terms
Somatic sensations
nociceptors
nearsightedness
visceral sensations
chemoreceptors
farsightedness
thermoreceptors
photoreceptors
Amplitude
mechanoreceptors
taste buds
frequency
Key Concepts
What is the difference between special senses and general senses?
Recognize the perceived tastes that taste receptors respond to.
Recognize the major parts of the eye and their functions.
Make sure you can differentiate between the different eye problems.
Make sure you know the different parts of the ear.
Drugs (Chapter 10)
Please make sure to check the presentation I posted on the class website.
Key Terms
Psychoactive drug
depressants
Illicit drug
addiction
hallucinogens inhalants
tolerance
stimulants
Key Concepts
What is a drug?
What is drug abuse?
What is the relationship between psychoactive drugs and neurotransmitters?
Strategies to control drug use.
Know the effects of Marijuana.
Respiratory system and Lung Disease (Presentation and Chapter 14)
Key Terms
Bronchus
Alveolus
Asthma
COPD bronchitis
emphesyma
Key Concepts
Make sure you know the two main parts of the respiratory system.
What are the main functions of the upper respiratory system?
What are the main functions of the lower respiratory system?
What is cellular respiration?
What are the two types of chronic lung diseases and what are the symptoms and
treatments?
Alcohol and Tobacco (Chapter 9)
Key Terms
Binge drinking
extreme drinking
pre-gaming
Blood alcohol concentration
drunkorexia
Blackout
Hangover
alcoholism
nicotine
nicotine replacement therapy
alcohol dehydrogenase
Acute alcohol intoxication
tar
Key Concepts
What does one drink mean?
Is drinking a problem on college campuses?
What are some of the consequences of binge drinking?
Make sure to know the path of alcohol and alcohol metabolism.
Make sure to know the differences in alcohol metabolism between males and females.
What are some of the alcohol effects on the body?
What are some of the health benefits of moderate alcohol consumption?
What are some of the treatments available for alcoholism?
Know the main substances in tobacco and their bad effects.
Know some of the reasons why people smoke.
What are the different tobacco products?
Know some of the short term and long term effects of smoking.
Know some of treatment programs to help quit smoking.