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Name:________________________________________________________________________________Date:_____/_____/__________ 1. Evaluate the following when x = 2 and y = -3 : y³ + (5 – y)² Sticker Challenge! 2. Model the following equations: x - (-3) = -1 x = ___ x+2 = 1 x = ___ 3. Solve the following equations (paper/ pencil method): (-30) + x = 20 -56 = x + 4 x – 27 = -2 6 = x – (-36) NAME: _______________________________________________________________________________ DATE: _____/_____/__________ Math-7 NOTES What: One-step equations (multiplication/ division) Why: . . . so I can solve multiplication and division one-step equations . Modeling Multiplication equations: 1) 3x = 15 2) 4x = 16 To solve a multiplication equation, we perform the ______________________ operation. In other words, we ________________________________ on both sides of the equation!!! 5x = -55 5x = -55 5 5 x = -11 Example: Find the # with “x.” This is the coefficient. Then, DIVIDE on both sides by that # !! Guided examples: 3) -80 = -8x 4) - x = 75 Divide on both sides! YOUR TURN: 5) - x = -12 6) -40x = 80 7) 90 = 3x Division equations: To solve a division equation, we perform the _______________________________ operation. In other words, we ________________________________ on both sides of the equation!!! 𝒙 𝟒 example: 𝟒 𝟏 ( ) 𝒙 𝟒 = -20 To get rid of a fraction, ON BOTH SIDES by the “flip” of the fraction! 𝟒 𝟏 = -20 ( ) x = -80 Guided examples: 2) 𝑥 20 -50 = = 6 on both sides! YOUR TURN: 3) 4) 𝑥 15 𝑥 −3 -8 = = 2 𝑥 −8 Equations with a fraction (guided examples): 1) 2 3 x=6 IXL: 7th Grade, S.5 1) 2) 4 5 x = -8 5) 𝑥 7 = -9 YOUR TURN: 3) 3 4 x =9 Wrap-it-up/ summary: 1) How do you solve a multiplication one-step equation? . . . a division one-step equation? NAME: _______________________________________________________________________________ DATE: _____/_____/__________ IXL, S.5 Earn a 70 or higher! S.5 – “Solve One-Step Equations”: In this section, you will copy problem down from screen, SHOW ALL STEPS required to solve, and circle final answer. Then, transfer answer to computer. Example: ( 3 1 ) 𝑝 3 =4 𝑝 3 =4( p = 12 3 1 ) SHOW ALL STEPS AND TRANSFER ANSWER FROM PAPER ONTO COMPUTER! NAME:_______________________________________________________________________________DATE: _____/_____/__________ Math-7 individual practice Complete the following MULTIPLICATION one-step equations. Remember, to solve a multiplication equation, we DIVIDE (inverse operation) on both sides!! 1) -4x = 24 2) 4) 63 = 7x 5) -81 = 9x 12x = -48 3) -7x = -42 6) 77 = -11x Complete the following DIVISION one-step equations. Remember, to solve a division equation, we MULTIPLY (inverse operation) on both sides!! 7) 10) 𝑥 8 = -5 𝑥 100 = -8 8) 𝑥 −2 11) -6 = = -9 𝑥 −9 9) 12) 12 = 𝑥 20 𝑥 4 = 5 The below is a mixture of BOTH multiplication and division equations. Decide which type each equation is, and solve (using above methods). 13) 16) 15x = -30 -25 = 𝑥 4 14) -10x = -200 15) 𝑥 −7 = -7 17) 50 = 5x 18) 𝑥 25 = -4 Complete the following one-step equations with FRACTIONS. Remember, we MULTIPLY on both sides by the INVERSE (flip) of each fraction!! 19) 5 x = 5 8 20) 2 x = -8 5 21) 1 x = 4 4