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Unit Topic: Emerging Global World Grade: 9 Subject: World/Adv. World History Dates: 10/7-17 Teachers: Kitchens/Richards GPS and Elements Addressed SSWH8 The student will demonstrate an understanding of the development of societies in Central and South America. a. Explain the rise and fall of the Olmec, Mayan, Aztec, and Inca empires. b. Compare the culture of the Americas; include government, economy, religion, and the arts of the Mayans, Aztecs, and Incas. What students should KNOW/DEMONSTRATE The ancient American societies rose and fell for various reasons. SSWH11 Students will investigate political and social changes in Japan and in China from the seventeenth century CE to midnineteenth century CE. a. Describe the policies of the Tokugawa and Qing rules; include how Oda Nobunaga laid the ground work for the subsequent Tokugawa rulers and how Kangxi came to rule for such a long period in China. b. Analyze the impact of population growth and its impact on the social structure of Japan and China. In both Japan and China during the period 1600-mid 19th century, increasing absolute/centralized power developed. The ancient American societies were both similar and different to each other and societies in different regions of the world governmentally, economically, religiously, and artistically. What students should BE ABLE TO DO Compare and contrast characteristics of the various ancient American societies. Key Vocab: Olmec, Maya, Aztec, Inca Increasing population led to greater centralization as a way to keep people under the ruler’s authority. Key Vocab: Tokugawa, Oda Nobunaga, Kangxi, Qing Understand how increasing population puts strain on a society’s resources, often leading to greater centralization in order to keep order in a society. Evidence Regular: jigsaw activity and creation of graphic organizer Advanced: Student presentations, Emerging Global Empires Regular and Advanced: TicTac-Think activity Both: Test MCQs Regular and Advanced: discussion of impact of increasing population using modern examples as well as Tokugawa Japan and Ming and Qing China. Regular and Advanced: Tic-TacThink Activity Advanced: Student Presentations, Emerging Global Empires Test Questions SSWH12 The student will examine the origins and contributions of the Ottoman, Safavid, and Mughal empires. a. Describe the geographical extent of the Ottoman Empire during the rule of Suleyman the Magnificent, the Safavid Empire during the reign of Shah Abbas I, and the Mughal Empire during the reigns of Babur and Akbar. b. Explain the ways in which these Muslim empires influenced religion, law, and the arts in their parts of the world SSWH10 The student will analyze the impact of the age of discovery and expansion into the Americas, Africa, and Asia. a. Explain the roles of explorers and conquistadors; include Zheng He, Vasco da Gama, Christopher Columbus, Ferdinand Magellan, James Cook, and Samuel de Champlain. b. Define the Columbian Exchange and its global economic and cultural impact. c. Explain the role of improved technology Students will recognize the major accomplishments of the Ottoman, Safavid, and Mughal empires, including geographical extent and contributions to law, religion, and the arts. Key Vocab: Ottoman, Safavid, Mughal, Suleiman, Shah Abbas, Babur, Akbar Students will understand the impact of the Age of Discovery on both Europeans and other peoples of the world. Students will understand the importances of Hernan Cortes, Francisco Pizarro, Zheng He, Vasco da Gama, Christopher Columbus, Ferdinand Magellan, James Cook, and Samuel de Champlain. Students will define the Columbian Exchange and describe its positive and negative impacts. Students will understand that new technologies in European exploration allowed Europeans to explore new territories. Key Vocab: Age of Discovery, conquistador, Zheng He, Vasco da Gama, Christopher Columbus, Ferdinand Magellan, James Cook, Recognize the geographical location of the empires. Explain the major accomplishments of each of the empires’ “Golden Ages” as exemplified through the listed ruler. Explain the uses of each of the major technological advances used by Europeans in the Age of Discovery. Students will explain how the age of exploration and discovery affected everyone involved. Based on a listing of characteristics, students will identify and explain the roles of various European explorers. Regular and Advanced: Map Activity Regular: jigsaw and creation of graphic organizer Advanced: Student Presentations, Emerging Global Empires Regular and Advanced: Tic-TacThink Activity Test Questions Regular and Advanced: Create a graphic organizer listing major advances and their uses. Regular and Advanced: after reading and discussing some of Columbus’s writings, determine what was the main motivation for European exploration. Regular and advanced: Write a paragraph explaining how the Age of Discovery and Exploration and the Columbian Exchange affected everyone involved in European exploration; include the astrolabe. Samuel de Champlain, Hernan Cortes, Francisco Pizarro, Columbian Exchange, astrolabe, sextant, magnetic compass, lateen sail, caravel both positively and negatively. Advanced: continue with whether the Age of Exploration should be considered an overall positive or negative. Regular and Advanced: Created graphic organizer listing major accomplishments of various explorers. Regular and Advanced: Mapping the Columbian Exchange Regular and Advanced: Tic-TacThink Activity Test questions Ongoing Standards Big Ideas from Standards: See “Know/Demonstrate” Enduring Understandings: Conflict causes change Technological Advances have intended and unintended consequences. UNIT ESSENTIAL QUESTION How are European, Asian, African, and early American societies affected through their interactions during the Age of Discovery and Exploration? LIST THE ESSENTIAL QUESTION FOR EACH OF THE ACQUISITION LESSONS How were the various Atlantic, Later Islamic, Chinese, and Indian Ocean Empires similar and different? How did the actions of explorers like Zheng He, Vasco Da Gama, Christopher Columbus, Ferdinand Magellan, James Cook and Samuel de Champlain help forge a global world? What was the Columbian Exchange, and how did it affect the peoples involved? CULMINATING (SUMMATIVE) ASSESSMENT (Performance, Project, Major Test, Etc.: Provide Rubric) Type Description 1. Unit Test Regular: MCQ, cumulative; Advanced: MCQ and writing, advanced 2. Emerging Global Empires Project (Adv) 3. Columbian Exchange DBQ or Atlantic Slave Trade DBQ (Adv) Students, in pairs, will be assigned one of the major Asian, Middle Eastern, African, or Ancient American civilizations as seen during the Age of Exploration. They will then create, by any means they deem worthy, a presentation and one-page graphic organizer teaching about their topic. Students write an original essay based on documentary evidence. FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT(S) TO BE USED TO DETERMINE MASTERY 1. Quizzes 2. Writing Prompts such as “Write a paragraph explaining how the Age of Discovery and Exploration and the Columbian Exchange affected everyone involved both positively and negatively. Advanced: continue with whether the Age of Exploration should be considered an overall positive or negative.” 3. Discussion of various topics EXTENDING/REFINING MINI-LESSONS/LESSONS Describe in detail 2 or more Activities (comparison/contrast, cause/effect, error analysis, classifying, evaluation, summarizing, justification, inductive, deductive, example to idea, analyzing perspectives, writing prompts, abstraction). Attach Graphic Organizers and Rubrics Type Describe Lesson 1. Cause/Effect Students read and analyze a selection of writings from Columbus and Bartolome de las Casas. Students then determine the causes and effects of the Columbian Exchange and the Age of Discovery. 2. Writing Prompts Students respond to various writing prompts throughout the unit. LAUNCH ACTIVITY Link to Prior Knowledge (Cognitive Thinking Strategies; KWL; Word Splash; Anticipation Guide; Prediction; Flexibility Web) Bellringers Key Vocabulary (Word Map): (see attached) Review (Provide Advance Organizer): (see attached) DIFFERENTIATION Describe in detail at least two activities/assessments that will be used to differentiate content, process, product or learning environment. May be differentiated for readiness, interests, or learning profiles. Content; Process; Product; or Readiness; Describe Activity Learning Environment Interests, or Learning Profiles 1. Content/Process/Product/Learning Readiness While regular students will complete jigsaws Environment on the ancient American societies and later Muslim empires, advanced students will complete the Emerging Global Empires Project described above with many more empires of the time, as described in the AP World History course description. 2. Product Interest/Learning Students will have choices of assignments as Profiles 3. Content/Product an overall summarization of the unit. Interest Advanced students will choose whether to write a DBQ on the Atlantic Slave Trade or Columbian Exchange. SYSTEMATIC REVIEW PLAN Student-Teacher Questions, last day of unit Bellringers on Daily Basis Tic-Tac-Think Activity RESOURCES Textbook AP World History Course Description Various Primary Sources from multiple anthologies, including Columbus’s Journal and de las Casas’s History of the Indies