Download 14.6 Solve Systems by Multiplying to Make an Equivalent Equation

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Transcript
14.6 Solve Systems by Multiplying to
Make an Equivalent Equation
Common Core Standards
8. EE. 8 Analyze and Solve pairs of Simultaneous Equations
a. Understand that solutions to a system of two linear equations in two
variables correspond to points of intersection of their graphs, because
points of intersection satisfy both equations simultaneously.
b. Solve systems of two linear equations in two variables algebraically,
and estimate solutions by graphing the equations. Solve simple cases by
inspection. For example, 3x + 2y = 5 and 3x + 2y = 6 have no solution
because 3x + 2y cannot simultaneously be 5 and 6.
c. Solve real-world and mathematical problems leading to linear
equations in two variables. For example, given coordinates for two pairs
of points, determine whether the line through the first pair of points
intersects the line through the second pair.
WARM-UP
Solve the system of linear equations by elimination.
3x + 2y = 18
4x − 2y = −4
y
8
6
4
2
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
-2
-4
-6
-8
x
2
4
6
8
Solve Systems by Multiplying to
Make an Equivalent Equation
How do we use the elimination method when there
aren't terms that are the same or opposite?
3x + y = 13
6x − 4 y = 2
NOTES
When there aren't terms that are the same or opposite,
multiply both sides of one equation to create terms that
can be eliminated.
Examples
Solve the system of equations.
2x + 3y = 15
x + 4y = 10
EXAMPLES
Solve the system of equations.
x − 2y = 1
3x + 4y = 23
4x − y = 4
3x + 3y = 18
EXAMPLES
Solve the system of equations.
2x + 3y = 15
−6x + 2y = −12
NOTES
(x, y) coordinates can contain fractions.
Examples
Solve the system of equations.
x − 2y = 0
3x + 4y = −2
NOTES
If the lines are parallel, there will be no solution.
Examples
Solve the system of equations.
x + 2y = 6
2x + 4y = −4
y
8
6
4
2
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
-2
-4
-6
-8
x
2
4
6
8
PRACTICE
Solve the system of equations by elimination.
4x − 3y = −17
x + 2y = 4
−5x + 2y = 12
2x − 6y = 3
FINAL QUESTION
Solve the system of equations.
3x − y = 10
9x − 3y = 4