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Transcript
Word for Word
April 2003
1(1)
-ize or -ise & -yze or -yse?
The following is taken from the Oxford Dictionary for Scientific Writers and Editors
(ISBN 0-19-853920-7).
-ize (or -ise)
In British English the -ize form of this suffix is now often the recommended ending
for most verbs, with -ise as an accepted variant. It is important to chose a convention
and stick to it, i.e. do not use more than one spelling of the same word in the same
document. (See also Spelling in General.)
Examples
ionize
metabolize
minimize
organize
photosynthesize
polarize
utilize
Words always spelt -ise
advise
advertise
arise
comprise
compromise
devise
enterprise
excise
improvise
incise merchandise
revise
supervise
surmise
surprise
televise
Note that these verbs have the ending -ise in both British and American English.
(This group of words stems from the Latin, in contrast to the first group which stems
from the Greek.)
The endings -ization or -isation, -izing or -ising follow from the -ize or -ise form.
-yse and -yze
The spelling -yse is preferred to -yze in British English as the suffix for verbs derived
from -lysis.
Examples
analyse
catalyse
dialyse
electrolyse
hydrolyse
paralyse
The preferred American spelling is -yze.
Spellcheckers
Microsoft seems to think that all British English words are spelt -ise and all American
English words -ize. This is not true!