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Gods and Goddesses of
Ancient Greece
Kronos (Saturn)
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Head of Titans
Agriculture
Father of Zeus
Consumed his own
children when it was
prophesized that one
would overtake him
Zeus (Jupiter)
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King of the gods
Ruler of the sky and
weather
Upholder of oaths
hospitality
Hera (Juno)
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Sister of Zeus
Wife of Zeus
Queen of the gods
Upholder of marriage
Poseidon (Neptune)
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Brother of Zeus
Ruler of the sea
Horses
earthquakes
Hades (Pluto)
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Brother of Zeus
Ruler of the
underworld
Demeter (Ceres)
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Sister of Zeus
Goddess of the earth
Corn
Crops
Persephone (Proserpina)
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Daughter of Demeter
Wife of Hades
Queen of the
underworld
Goddess of spring
Spends six months in
the underworld
(winter) and six
months with her
mother (summer)
Hastia (Vesta)
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Goddess of hearth
and home
Daughter of Rhea
and Cronus, sister
to Zeus
Ares (Mars)
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Son of Zeus and Hera
God of war
While Athena was
seen as strategic in
war, Ares was seen as
unpredictable and
violent.
Apollo (Apollo)
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Son of Zeus
Prophecy
Light
Youth
Music
Archery
Healing and plague
The sun
Poetry
Twin brother of Artemis
Athena (Minerva)
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Daughter of Zeus
No mother (?)
Wisdom
Warfare
Crafts
Artemis (Diana)
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Daughter of Zeus
Twin sister of Apollo
Hunting
Wild animals
Childbirth
The moon
Hephaestus (Vulcan)
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Son of Hera (and
Zeus?)
Fire
Smelting
Crafts
Blacksmith for the
gods
Hermes (Mercury)
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Son of Zeus
Messenger of the
gods
Travelers
Trickery
Theft
Commerce
Science
Aphrodite (Venus)
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Born from sea foam
Iliad considers her to be a
daughter of Dione
Some versions call her a
daughter of Zeus
Married to Hephaestus
Love
Beauty
Pleasure
Eros (Cupid)
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Son of Aphrodite
Love
Dionysus (Bacchus)
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Son of Zeus (and
Persephone?)
Liberation
Wine
Music
Theater
Fertility