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FUNCTION Pumps blood to and from the heart to supply oxygen to the body. STRUCTURES •Blood •Heart •Arteries •Capillaries •Veins How does this system relate to others? Connected to almost all other systems. Works very closely with the respiratory system and the immune system. FUNCTION Collection of glands that secrete hormones into the blood which regulate growth, development, and homeostasis. STRUCTURES •Hypothalamus •Pituitary gland •Thyroid •Adrenal glands •Ovaries •Testes How does this system relate to others? The endocrine system works closely with the reproductive system, the digestive system and the excretory system. Several hormones originate in the brain, part of the nervous system. How does this system relate to others? The immune system works closely with the circulatory system and the integumentary system. FUNCTION Protects the body from pathogens. STRUCTURES •Thymus •Spleen •Lymph nodes •Lymph vessels •White blood cells FUNCTION Protects the body from infection and injury, regulates body temperature. STRUCTURES •Hair •Skin •Nails •Sweat glands •Oil glands How does this system relate to others? The integumentary contains blood vessels (circulatory system) and nerves (nervous system) and works closely with the immune system (helping keep pathogens out) and the excretory system (excreting waste via sweat). FUNCTION The hard structure that provides a frame for the body of an animal. STRUCTURES •Bones •Cartilages How does this system relate to others? Muscular system – bones and muscles work together for movement Circulatory system and immune system – all blood cells (red and white) are made in the bone marrow How does this system relate to others? The nervous system works with many other systems, but works most closely with the: Digestive system and Muscular system to coordinate movement FUNCTION The body's speedy, electrochemical communication system, consisting of all the nerve cells of the peripheral and central nervous systems. STRUCTURES •Brain •Nerves •Spinal cord FUNCTION Creates movement, regulates body temperature and protects the body. STRUCTURES •Muscles •Tendons How does this system relate to others? Works closely with the: Skeletal system – Supports the muscle Circulatory – brings O2 to muscles and waste products such as lactic acid away Nervous – how muscles contract How does this system relate to others? Muscular – contains smooth muscle Nervous – gets signals that control the rate of digestion Circulatory – broken down food travels through blood vessels to cells Endocrine – hormones (ex. Insulin) control blood sugar levels FUNCTION Breaks down food and delivers the products to the blood for dispersal to the body cells. STRUCTURES •Gallbladder •Oral cavity •Pancreas •Esophagus •Small intestine •Stomach •Large intestine (colon) •Liver •Rectum How does this system relate to others? Circulatory – waste products are carried from the cells to the kidney through blood vessels Endocrine – hormones are sent that control water levels and homeostasis Respiratory – expels toxic CO2 out of body FUNCTION Removes wastes from the body and helps to maintain water and electrolyte balance. STRUCTURES •Kidneys •Urethra •Ureters •Lungs •Bladder •Skin •Liver How does this system relate to others? The reproductive system works most closely with the endocrine system (hormones) FUNCTION Organ system which functions in creating offspring and producing sex hormones. STRUCTURES Males: Females: •Penis •Ovaries •Testes •Uterus •Vagina How does this system relate to others? Circulatory – brings O2 to the cells and CO2 back to the lungs Excretory – part of the excretory system to get rid of toxic CO2 from the body FUNCTION Responsible for gas exchange. STRUCTURES •Lungs •Bronchi •Pharynx •Diaphragm •Larynx •Trachea Find your next system using the following clue: This system controls the hormones in your body. Find your next system using the following clue: This system helps your body fight infection. Find your next system using the following clue: This system covers your entire body. Find your next system using the following clue: This system gives your body support and protects some internal organs. Find your next system using the following clue: This system is responsible for the controlling the body. Find your next system using the following clue: This system helps the body move and is attached to bones. Find your next system using the following clue: This system breaks down food and aids in the absorption of nutrients. Find your next system using the following clue: This system is responsible for the elimination of wastes produced by homeostasis. Find your next system using the following clue: This system is responsible for the continuation of generations of people. Find your next system using the following clue: This system is responsible for respiration and providing oxygen to your blood. Find your next system using the following clue: This system is responsible for blood flow.