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6/21/11 I. Walking the Razor’s Edge: Adaptive Leadership -- per (Harvard) Prof. Ron Heifetz Walking the Razor’s Edge (b/c Exercising Leadership is Dangerous….) & Building the Bridge As we Walk on it (i.e. a Pedagogy of Adaptive Leadership Development) More Information at www.gclileadership.org 1 Etymology of word “lead”: “…to lead is to live dangerously” More Information at www.gclileadership.org 2 Followers’/Humans’ Natural Ambivalence re: Being Led “leit” (Indo-European): = “to go forth and die” More Information at www.gclileadership.org Exercising Leadership is rife w/ risks & challenges (per RH) b/c: 3 Assassination/Martyrdom: the fate of many leaders More Information at www.gclileadership.org 4 6/21/11 II. Building the Bridge as we walk on it: Adaptive Leaders are capable of Learning as they Lead The pedagogy of adaptive leadership development More Information at www.gclileadership.org 5 More Information at www.gclileadership.org 6 Exercising--& Teaching-Adaptive Leadership is a dialectical process: like a dance…. & Adaptive Leaders are capable of Leading as they Learn…. More Information at www.gclileadership.org 7 • Pacing--& Leading by: • Modulating the provocation • Regulating the heat • Surfing the PZD: “productive zone of disequilibrium” More Information at www.gclileadership.org 8 6/21/11 Modulating the provocation Adaptive Leadership (per RH): “…requires disturbing and/ or disappointing people—but at a rate they can absorb.” i.e. * Regulate the heat • Modulate the provocation • Stretch the rubber bands • Surf the PZD • Create & maintain a holding environment Surfing the PZD: “productive zone of disequilibrium” & Regulating the heat 9 More Information at www.gclileadership.org Adaptive Leaders (per R.H.): 10 Walt Whitman (from Song of Myself): Place the (adaptive) work of exercising leadership “where it belongs” by: • Promoting an ethos of learning, collaboration, creativity & resilience • Generating capacity—not dependency • Making themselves expendable/ dispensable More Information at www.gclileadership.org More Information at www.gclileadership.org 11 “I am the teacher of athletes; He that by me spreads a wider breast than my own Proves the width of my own. He most honors my style who learns under it to [transcend] the teacher.” More Information at www.gclileadership.org 12 6/21/11 The long-term task of leadership (& l’ship development) – a la Heifetz: = to enhance people’s adaptive capacity (your own as well as others) More Information at www.gclileadership.org 13 Technical vs. Adaptive Leadership: Adaptive Leadership (defined, per RH): = “…the practice of mobilizing people to tackle tough challenges and thrive.” More Information at www.gclileadership.org 14 Technical Challenges/Leadership: gcLi LL example? Technical Challenges: Adaptive Challenges: Solutions are already known: Require new learning in order to solve So just “follow the recipe” (like baking) So leaders must mobilize group members to collaborate in generating (new) solutions More Information at www.gclileadership.org 15 More Information at www.gclileadership.org 16 6/21/11 Binocular Vision means seeing/being: Adaptive Challenges/Leadership: gcLi LL example? < On the Balcony And on the dance floor > …at the same time! More Information at www.gclileadership.org 17 Use Binocular Vision – in order to see the whole picture (more) “objectively”: 18 Practical (TIP/RIP) Application Moment for/by gcLiers: “The challenge is to move back and forth between the dance floor and the balcony, making interventions, observing their impact in real time, and then returning to the action. The goal is to come as close as you can to being in both places simultaneously….” – Ron Heifetz More Information at www.gclileadership.org More Information at www.gclileadership.org 19 Example(s) of developing “binocular vision” from the gcLi L’ship Lab? More Information at www.gclileadership.org 20 6/21/11 Adaptive Leaders: Exercising Adaptive Leadership requires: Experimenting * * “peri” root recurs in words like: • Experience • Experiment • Expert • Peril Synonyms: • Trial • Crucible More Information at www.gclileadership.org 21 More Information at www.gclileadership.org 22 Noel Tichy: Practical (TIP/RIP) Application Moment for/by gcLiers: Implications of adaptive leadership for creating & seizing teachable moments for student leadershipdevelopment….? More Information at www.gclileadership.org Create & maintain a holding environment—for tolerably regulating stress & disequilibrium—i.e. keeping themselves & others in the PZD 23 “Teaching is at the heart of leadership. In fact, it is through teaching that leaders lead others. Leading is not dictating specific behavior. It is not issuing orders and commanding compliance. Leading is getting others to see a situation as it really is and to understand what responses need to be taken so that they will move the organization toward where it needs to be….Simply put, if you aren’t teaching, you aren’t leading.” --from The Leadership Engine More Information at www.gclileadership.org 24 6/21/11 Todd Warner: “Leadership is at the heart of teaching. In fact, it is through leading that teachers teach others. Teaching is not dictating specific behavior. It is not issuing orders and commanding compliance. Teaching is getting others to see a situation as it really is and to understand what responses need to be taken so that they will move the organization toward where it needs to be….Simply put, if you aren’t leading, you aren’t teaching.” -- not from The Leadership Engine More Information at www.gclileadership.org 25 Walking the Razor’s Edge (or going against the grain) as an adaptive leader in the PZD: Walking the Razor’s Edge (or going against the grain) as an adaptive leader in the PZD: 1. Stimulate questions (vs. providing answers or technical solutions) More Information at www.gclileadership.org 26 Walking the Razor’s Edge (or going against the grain) as an adaptive leader in the PZD: 2. Allow group to feel the stress or challenge 3. Disorient members from current roles or norms (vs. protecting them from external threats or internal conflict) (vs. maintaining equilibrium & continuity --as is appropriate in technical leadership) More Information at www.gclileadership.org 27 More Information at www.gclileadership.org 28 6/21/11 5 Distinctive Qualities of an Adaptive Culture (per R.H.) 5 Distinctive Qualities of an Adaptive Culture 1. Elephants in the room are named. 3. Independent judgment is expected. 4. (Adaptive) Leadership capacity is developed. * 2. Responsibility for the organization’s future is shared. More Information at www.gclileadership.org So What? 29 5. Reflection & continuous learning are institutionalized. More Information at www.gclileadership.org 30 Live life as a Leadership (Development) Lab: Now What? Exercising Leadership & Developing Leadership are improvisational arts (per R.H.) “There is no recipe.” More Information at www.gclileadership.org 31 More Information at www.gclileadership.org 32 6/21/11 Live life as a Leadership (Development) Lab: Lean into your “incompetence,” live on your growing edges, surf your PZD More Information at www.gclileadership.org 33 Live life as a Leadership (Development) Lab: Broaden your bandwidth & stretch your rubber bands (to expand your l’ship repertoire) A matter of Will > Skill (per R.H.) More Information at www.gclileadership.org 34 Bibliography: The Penultimate* End & see also Walking the Razor’s Edge (LL 2010) MP presentation in the “Graduates” section of the gcLi website More Information at www.gclileadership.org 35 More Information at www.gclileadership.org 36 6/21/11 *Bibliographical Appendix --especially for Inputters, Learners, & other “Strategic Thinkers” See also all the gcLi Grads’ Newsletters posted under “Resources” on the gcLi website: http://gclileadership.org/resources/gclinewsletters/ The End & the gcLi Facebook page: http://www.csee.org/products/180 More Information at www.gclileadership.org 37 More Information at www.gclileadership.org 38