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Transcript
Robotic vessel StopCyanoBloom: technical properties,
navigation, operation control of the systems for water analysis,
treatment and sampling
MARIO MARINOVIĆ, JOŠT GRUM, LUKA TESLIĆ,
GORAZD LAKOVIČ,MARKO GERL
[email protected]
LIFE12 ENV/SI/000783
http://lifestopcyanobloom.arhel.si
A multitude of different autonomous systems which
work together in order to enable:
- Quick and easy measurements of large area and
different depths of stillwater
- Transmitting of measured results in realtime,
available online to any device with a web browser
- Novelty cyanobacteria removal approach – no input
of additional chemicals, functioning at local scale
- Up to six control samples collected from a set
location and depth of the water body
- Simple use – mission planning, energy selfsufficiency
LIFE12 ENV/SI/000783
http://lifestopcyanobloom.arhel.si
A group of small systems is usually easier to manage
than one large system, therefore:
- The vessel is composed of a number of independent,
autonomous systems
- Every system is responsible for executing a function
of the vessel which may consist of more than a single
task
- System
coordination
is
achieved
through
communication in a local RS-485 network
LIFE12 ENV/SI/000783
http://lifestopcyanobloom.arhel.si
LIFE12 ENV/SI/000783
http://lifestopcyanobloom.arhel.si
-
-
Connects the vessel with its
operator
Allows uploading new
missions, checking the
current mission, adjusting the
controller
Is a network master for the
other measurement systems
Uses a Mamdani fuzzy logic
algorithm
LIFE12 ENV/SI/000783
http://lifestopcyanobloom.arhel.si
-
-
Connects the vessel with its
operator
Allows uploading new
missions, checking the
current mission, adjusting the
controller
Is a network master for the
other measurement systems
Uses a Mamdani fuzzy logic
algorithm
-
-
LIFE12 ENV/SI/000783
http://lifestopcyanobloom.arhel.si
Reads and transmits sensor
data to the rest of the
network
Is in charge of obstacle
avoidance
Reads the vessel‘s vision
system and controls it when
the vessel is leaving or
entering the dock
-
Reads values of two
Cyclops sensors, one
temperature, pH,
disolved oxygen and
conductivity sensor
LIFE12 ENV/SI/000783
http://lifestopcyanobloom.arhel.si
-
-
Reads values of two
Cyclops sensors, one
temperature, pH,
disolved oxygen and
conductivity sensor
Takes a 1 litre sample
on demand
LIFE12 ENV/SI/000783
http://lifestopcyanobloom.arhel.si
-
-
Reads values of two
Cyclops sensors, one
temperature, pH,
disolved oxygen and
conductivity sensor
-
Transmits expected
data to a TCP/IP server:
- GPS location
- Vessel speed
- Current hose
depth and state
- All measurement
cell values and
relevant states
-
Is a slave in the RS-485
network
Takes a 1 litre sample
on demand
LIFE12 ENV/SI/000783
http://lifestopcyanobloom.arhel.si
-
-
Two cyclops-7 flourometer sensors – chlorophyll
& phycocyanin
pH, dissolved oxygen, electrical conductivity and
temperature sensor
RS-232 connection – PC interface
Two local network connectors – RS-485
communication and power
Sensor cleaning mechanism
Magnetic stirrer
Two 12V pump connections – always on or
on/off
LIFE12 ENV/SI/000783
http://lifestopcyanobloom.arhel.si
-
-
-
Water flow controlled with smart bistable
electric valves developed in Arhel –
construction allows sterile environment
Smart sample acquirement – control for
errors
Takes a sample on demand – fills the next
empty holder when:
- Commanded through RS-485 network
- Requested through keypad interface
- Programmed time – date and hour
USB connection to a PC – control of proper
operation and settings
LIFE12 ENV/SI/000783
http://lifestopcyanobloom.arhel.si
-
Cell shape enforces laminar flow
Boron-doped diamond electrodes with superior material characteristics
Commutation of electrical current prevents addition of impurities and
therefore prolongs electrode life cycle
-
Overall effect of the electrolysis is dependant of electrical current
Developed current generator holds constant electric current through
flowing liquid
- Current, commutation, calibration etc. settings can be set with
another device through a RS-485 network, or through a personal
computer, using a RS-232 interface
- Has a 12V pump output for potential stand-alone use
LIFE12 ENV/SI/000783
http://lifestopcyanobloom.arhel.si
-
Prevents cyanobacteria proliferation
Hydroxyl radical formed straight from the water causes stress and
genetic damage to cyanobacteria
Cyanobacteria reproduction is disabled, treated cyanobacteria dies,
cyanotoxines are decomposed
LIFE12 ENV/SI/000783
http://lifestopcyanobloom.arhel.si
-
Drops the hose position to commanded depth or executes an
automatic depth measurement
Controlled through an RS-485 received command or manually by a
switch
Sends its status on demand – current depth, state
Self protected against errors – shuts off the motor and transmits
an error message if the hose gets stuck
LIFE12 ENV/SI/000783
http://lifestopcyanobloom.arhel.si
LIFE12 ENV/SI/000783
http://lifestopcyanobloom.arhel.si
LIFE12 ENV/SI/000783
http://lifestopcyanobloom.arhel.si
LIFE12 ENV/SI/000783
http://lifestopcyanobloom.arhel.si
Available for further information: [email protected]
LIFE12 ENV/SI/000783
http://lifestopcyanobloom.arhel.si