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Chapter 3- Canada Geoterms _______________________ : a geographic region well suited for permanent settlement by people. Areas not included in the ecumene are generally too dry, too cold or too rugged for permanent human settlement. ________________________ : a society in which different cultural groups keep their own identity, beliefs, and traditions. ________________________ : found in or living in areas not close to cities _________________________: found in or living in a city. Canada’s Three Founding Peoples 1st people to settle in Canada came from _________________ – crossing over a land bridge. 2nd & 3rd from __________________ – France & England Population Just over ____ million people ____ out of every 10 people live in urban areas Most Canadians live in the border region (within 100 miles) of the U.S. Canada’s Regions Canada’s ___ regions are divided into 10 provinces & 3 territories. _______________ are areas that have too few people to be provinces. Atlantic Region Core Region Prairie Region Pacific Region Northern Region Unit 2 Page 1 Chapter 3- Canada Atlantic Region Lines Atlantic Coast of ___________ Provinces of Newfoundland, Labrador, Prince Edward Island, Nova Scotia & New Brunswick. Population 1st area Europeans settled in Canada __________ is now limited & people moving away Language English & ____________ Climate Humid Continental (Wet winters) Birthplace of __________________ Buildings Lighthouses Economic Activity Mining Farming Forestry Unit 2 Page 2 Chapter 3- Canada Core Region North of the ____________ Includes Provinces of Ontario & Quebec Population Most Canadians live here 3 of Canada’s largest cities: ______________, ________________, _____________ (Capital City) Language Mostly English & _____________ Chinese, Italian, Portuguese Climate Humid Continental (Winterlude festival) Buildings British & French influence Large stone buildings with tall pointed ______________ Economic Activity Factories Farming Hydroelectric power Unit 2 Page 3 Chapter 3- Canada Prairie Region Covers __________________________ of Canada Manitoba, Saskatchewan, and Alberta Population ___ Million people ___ provinces Biggest cities are __________ & _____________ Fastest growing province Language English French, German, Ukrainian Climate Semiarid to Humid Continental in __________ Subarctic in ____________ Churchill is the “___________________ Capital of the World” Buildings Barns Silos Economic Activity Farming Mining Oil Unit 2 Page 4 Chapter 3- Canada Pacific Region Pacific Coast/British Columbia Population ___ Million people Most live around Vancouver & Victoria Many Asian people Language English Chinese Punjabi( India) & Tagalog (Philippines) Climate Marine West Coast Winter Surfing is popular Buildings Strong British influence ____________ buildings Economic Activity Forestry Fishing Mining Shipping Hydroelectric power Unit 2 Page 5 Chapter 3- Canada Northern Region North of Provinces & into Arctic Ocean Includes the 3 Territories: _______________, _______________, & ________________ Population ________ people (Largest in land area but fewest people) ___ territories Expensive to live there because it is far away from stores/supplies Language English Inuit Climate Tundra in North Subarctic in South Dog Sleds & All Terrain Vehicles Buildings Igloos Kits Economic Activity Nomadic (herders/hunters) Mining Government, Church Jobs Unit 2 Page 6