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KR20 WIRELESS UNIT (AKR2) High-speed, wireless communication with easy installation and simple wiring!! KR20 WIRELESS UNIT FEATURES Compliance with RoHS Directive • High-speed data communications (134kbps wireless) Approximately 15 to 20 times faster compared to low power wireless communication devices (comparison by our company) achieved and use for purposes requiring high speed response possible. Examples: All measuring devices (control panel, security alarm, temperature monitor, electricity monitor, production quantity monitor, etc.), 0.1 seconds or less for sending and receiving data with several dozens of bytes (approximately 1.5 seconds for the previous product) • Reducing the wiring and installation work Wiring is unnecessary when the layouts for machines and equipment frequently change and in installation in locations where wiring is difficult Installation of the main unit on the board and DIN rail attachment possible • Common units for master and slave • Easy-to-operate main unit and setting tool software • Wireless repeater function The communication distance of wireless devices (between the master and a remote) is approximately 250 m outdoors in an open location (approximately 50 m indoors). Since the repeater function is also incorporated in this unit, the communication distance can be extended by adding products for use as repeaters between the master and remote. (Up to 8 units can be installed between the master and remote.) • Up to 99 wireless remote units can be connected for one master wireless device Co-existence of RS485 and I/O type is also possible. However, only when using 1:N communication and MEWTOCOL (communication protocol for our company’s PLC). PRODUCT TYPES Main unit Product name KR20 WIRELESS UNIT RS485 type KR20 WIRELESS UNIT I/O type (NPN) KR20 WIRELESS UNIT I/O type (PNP) Descriptions Model number AKR2002 AKR2015 AKR2045 RS232C, RS485 I/O: 8/8 (NPN), RS232C I/O: 6/6 (PNP), RS232C Notes: 1. A power supply cable (1 m) for the main unit is supplied with this product. 2. Antenna is not attached. Select from optional supplies. Options Product name Standard antenna Antenna with cable Antenna extension cable Power supply cable for FPΣ* Power supply unit for FP0 Descriptions 2 pieces 2 pieces, 2 m length Special order, 2 pieces, 2 m length 1 piece, 1 m length Input: 100 to 240V AC, Output: 24V DC, 0.7A Model number AKR2802 AKR2803 AKR2804 AFPG805 AFP0634 Notes: 1. Two antennas and two antenna extension cables are required per main unit. 2. A magnet and double-sided tape are supplied with antennas with cable for fitting 3. When an antenna extension cable is used, the communication distance becomes short. *Included with product Setting software Product name Control Configu ator KR Descriptions Remarks Setting tool for KR20 wireless unit You can download from our website (free of charge)* Use the tool Ver. 1.20 or later for KR20. Descriptions Detailed explanation of KR20 WIRELESS UNIT usage (pdf) Remarks You can download from our website (free of charge)* Manual Product name KR20 WIRELESS UNIT User’s manual * Customer registration is required to download data. All Rights Reserved © COPYRIGHT Panasonic Electric Works Co., Ltd. Phone: 800.894.0412 - Fax: 888.723.4773 - Web: www.ctiautomation.net - Email: [email protected] KR20 WIRELESS UNIT (AKR2) SPECIFICATIONS General specifications Specifications Item Rated voltage Operating voltage range Current consumption Inrush current Ambient temperature Storage temperature Ambient humidity Storage humidity Breakdown voltage (initial) Insulation resistance (initial) Vibration resistance Shock resistance Noise immunity Overcurrent protection of power supply Weight RS485 type I/O type 12 to 24V DC 10.8 to 26.4V DC 150mA or less (During sending) 200mA or less (During sending) 23A (when 24V DC) –10 to +50°C –20 to +70°C 30 to 85%RH (at 25°C non-condensing) 30 to 85%RH (at 25°C non-condensing) 500V AC for 1 min. (Between power terminal and FG/DSUB connector, Between power terminal and input/output terminal, Between input terminal and output terminal) 100MΩ or more (at 500V DC) 100MΩ or more (at 500V DC) (Between power terminal and FG/DSUB connector, (Between power terminal and FG/DSUB connector) Between power terminal and input/output terminal, Between input terminal and output terminal) 10 to 55Hz 1cycle/min. Double amplitude of 0.75mm, 10min. on 3 axes 98m/s2 or more, 4 times on 3 axes 1000V [p-p] with pulse width 50ns, 1 µs (based on in-house measurements) (Power terminal) Fuse (Rated current: 3.15A) Approx. 160g 500V AC for 1 min. (Between power terminal and FG/DSUB connector) Wireless specifications Item Wave type Transmission distance Wave output Frequency Number of channels Number of channels in same transmission area Transmission speed Communication style Repeater function Response time Specifications RS485 type Direct sequence spread spectrum (DS-SS) Approx. 250 m outdoors* (straight, obstacle-free distance), Approx. 50 m indoors 6mW/MHz or less 2403.328MHz to 2480.128MHz 76ch (Select with communication channel switch)*1 15 channels recommended (when select fixed channel)*2 134kbps 1: N topology (N: 99 units max.) 8 repeaters (Between master and slave) OFF → ON — ON → OFF I/O type Max. 80ms*3 Note: The main unit, standard antenna and antenna with cable are designed for indoor use. If they are used outdoors, then take water-proof measures such as using plastic cases, etc. Serial communication specifications (RS232C) *4 Item Interface Transmission distance Transmission speed Communication method Synchronous system Transmission format Data buffer Specifications Conforming to RS232C 15m 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400, 57600, 115200 bit/s (Selectable with MODE switch) Half-duplex Synchronous communication method Stop bit: 1 bit, Parity: Not available/Available (odd/even), Data length: 7bit/8bit 2048 bytes (Max. data byte size for send and receive one time) Serial communication specifications (RS485) (only AKR2002) *4 Item Interface Transmission distance Transmission speed Communication method Synchronous system Specifications Conforming to RS485 1200m 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400, 57600, 115200 bit/s (Selectable with MODE switch) Half-duplex Synchronous communication method Transmission format Data buffer Ending resistance Number of connected units Stop bit: 1 bit, Parity: Not available/Available (odd/even), Data length: 7bit/8bit 2048 bytes (Max. data byte size for send and receive one time) Approx. 120Ω (built-in) (Terminal “E” and terminal “–” are shorted when ending.) Max. 31 All Rights Reserved © COPYRIGHT Panasonic Electric Works Co., Ltd. Phone: 800.894.0412 - Fax: 888.723.4773 - Web: www.ctiautomation.net - Email: [email protected] KR20 WIRELESS UNIT (AKR2) Input specifications (only AKR2015 and AKR2045) Specifications AKR2015 (Output NPN type) Input impedance Operation indicator Output specifications (only AKR2015 and AKR2045) Item Insulation method Output type Rated load voltage Allowable load voltage range Max. load current Max. inrush current Points per common*5 Off state leakage current On state voltage drop External power supply (+, – terminal) Voltage Current Surge absorber Operation indicator Specifications AKR2015 (Output NPN type) AKR2045 (Output PNP type) Optical coupler Open collector (NPN) Open collector (PNP) 12 to 24 V DC 10.8 to 26.4 V DC 0.3A 1.5A 9 points/common 7 point/common (Signal output, (Signal output, Communication error output) Communication error output) 1 µA or less 1.5 V DC or less — 10.8 to 26.4V DC — Max. 60mA Zener diode LED display (green) 6 points/common (Either positive or negative of input power supply can be connected.) Input circuit diagram Input Internal circuit Internal circuit Points per common*5 AKR2045 (Output PNP type) 12 to 24V DC COM Output circuit diagram AKR2015 (NPN) Output Internal circuit Optical coupler 12 to 24 V DC (voltage input) 10.8 to 26.4 V DC Approx. 3mA/when 12 V, Approx. 6mA/when 24 V 8 points/common (Either positive or negative of input power supply can be connected.) Approx. 4kΩ LED display (green) Load 12 to 24V DC COM (0V) Output circuit diagram AKR2045 (PNP) + 12 to 24V DC Output Load – Restriction of input number and output number of simultaneously ON Input number and output number should be in the range of the blow according to the ambient temperature. AKR2015 No. of points per common which are simultaneously on Insulation method Rated input voltage Operating voltage range Rated input current 8 4 40 50 Ambient temperature (°C) AKR2045 No. of points per common which are simultaneously on Item 6 4 40 50 Ambient temperature (°C) Functions specifications Item Setting function Test function LED display Specifications RS485 type I/O type • Operating mode change (SET, RUN, TEST) • Serial communication setup (MODE switch) • Communication channel change (CH switch) • Slave registration • Unit No. change (UNIT No. switch) • Initializing (Factory setting) — Data holding (When communication error) Communication test: 3-stage LED display (With setting tool, it can do various communication tests such as changing data amount, including repeaters and so on. And it can measure an approximate communication time.) Field intensity monitor: 3-stage LED display (With setting tool, it can display and record a field intensity of each channel by numeric value.) • Distinguish master or slave (MASTER) • Error, Alarm, Caution (ALARM) • On communication, Power on (COM.) • Level indication (1, 2, 3: when using test function) • On setting, Complete setting (SET) — I/O operating display (16 or 12 points + 1 point of communication error) Notes: *1. Adding to the fixed channel, 76ch (00 to 4B), 89 group channel can be selected. Group channel is the function that it selects connectable channel from several fixed channels automatically. When using repeater function, use with the fixed channel. When using group channel, settable channel numbers are decreased in the same communication area and the communication time becomes longer. *2. It is different according to the mounting conditions, when several channels are used in the same communication area, communication error might occur due to interference radio wave. *3. There are no error without serial communication at 1:1 topology. Response time: Time from input signal to input terminal to output from output terminal in connected equipment When input signal is shorter than response time, there is a possibility not to transfer to output side. *4. RS232C and RS485 are not used in the same time. *5. In case simultaneously ON of input and output, input number and output number are restricted according to the ambient temperature. All Rights Reserved © COPYRIGHT Panasonic Electric Works Co., Ltd. Phone: 800.894.0412 - Fax: 888.723.4773 - Web: www.ctiautomation.net - Email: [email protected] KR20 WIRELESS UNIT (AKR2) SYSTEM CONFIGURATIONS ● Example of 1:1 topology Data can be exchanged between the master and slave over a distance of 250 m. I/O type RS485 type Display plate PC KR20 Master KR20 Slave SW *1 DC power supply RS 232C RS 232C Drive circuit RS 232C RS 232C Voltage input Message Runner Two-way communication is possible between the master and slave. KR20 Master KR20 Slave PLC Two-way communication is possible between the master and slave. *1 For switch inputting, a separate DC power supply is necessary for inputting. ● Example of 1:N topology I/O type RS485 type Up to 31 units KR20 Slave No.1 SW SW DC power supply *1 KR20 Slave No.2 SW DC power supply *1 Voltage input KR20 Slave No.3 RS 485 DC power supply *1 Voltage input RS 485 KT4H Temperature controller RS 485 Voltage input Response [%01$RC021CR] Contact area read response from slave No.1 RS 485 KR20 Slave KW4M Eco-POWER METER KR20 Master KR20 Master No.0 KR20 Slave RS 232C RS 232C Data [%01#RCSX00001DCR] (Contact area read command to slave No.1) Sending RS 232C RS 232C OR OR RS 232C WEB LAN MEWTOCOL OR PC Up to eight input points, the “1:N topology” function is available requiring no PLCs. For details, refer to the user’s manual. PLC PC Web Datalogger Unit PLC *1 For switch inputting, a separate DC power supply is necessary for inputting. *2 Contact us for equipments that can be connected to the master and slave. PARTS NAMES AND DIMENSIONS (mm) Main unit Antenna CAD Data With standard antenna The CAD data of the products with a CAD Data mark can be downloaded from Panasonic website. General tolerance: ±1.0 CAD Data 7.8 dia. 7 dia. Operating mode switch 110±0.5 90° MODE switch ENTER switch Four LED displays DIN hook Power supply connector RS232C 2-4.5 dia. AKR2002 AKR2015 AKR2045 90° Range of movement 10 dia. SMA plug Range of movement 35 dia. Unit No. switch AKR2002 Power supply connector RS232C (4.5) 3.5 Cover 25 DIN rail attachment gap (35 mm width) +100 0 28.6 2000 85 71 40 Communication channel switch 110.5±2.5 120 103 31 20.4 104.4 (5.85) (106) Antenna mounting section Standard antenna (AKR2802) Antenna with cable (AKR2803) Accessories: A magnet and a double-faced tape RS485 LED display Output terminal block Input terminal block AKR2015 AKR2045 [With cover open] All Rights Reserved © COPYRIGHT Panasonic Electric Works Co., Ltd. Phone: 800.894.0412 - Fax: 888.723.4773 - Web: www.ctiautomation.net - Email: [email protected] KR20 WIRELESS UNIT (AKR2) TERMINAL ARRANGEMENT RS232C Connector Power supply connector • Interface specifications DSUB 9-pin termainal layouts Power supply connector 3-pin termainal layouts Pin No. Signal name Line color Pin No. Signal name Input/Output 1 1 – – 2 GND Blue 2 RD Output 3 FG Green 3 SD Input 4 – – 5 SG Signal GND 6 – – 7 RS Input 8 CS Output 9 – No connection 9 6 5 12-24V DC Brown 3 2 1 1 1, 4 and 6 are connected internally. I/O terminal block (only AKR2015 and AKR2045) Terminal block 10, 12-pin termainal layouts Input terminal block (AKR2015) • Without flow control, use DSUB 9-pin female-female straight cable to connect to the computer. If using male-female straight cable, use attached gender changer in main unit. (when using setting tool etc.) COM 0 1 2 Input IN 3 COM 4 5 6 7 Input terminal block (AKR2045) COM 0 1 Input IN 2 3 COM 4 5 RS485 terminal block (only AKR2002) Terminal block 5-pin termainal layouts Pin No. Signal name Input/Output 1 + RS485 (+) 2 − RS485 (−) 3 + RS485 (+) 4 − RS485 (−) 5 E 1 2 3 4 *The both COM of input are connected internally. *The both COM of input are connected internally. Output terminal block (AKR2015) Output terminal block (AKR2045) 5 COM 0 • 1 and 3, 2 and 4 are connected internally. • Shielded twisted-pair cable (connectable range: AWG26 to 20, cross-section area: 0.14 to 0.5mm2) is recommended. (stripped wire length is 9mm) • When using shielded cable, the grounding connection should have a resistance of less than 100Ω, and grounded one end. • Connect between each unit by extending wiring in the transmission line. Cannot use branch connection. • At terminal unit, “E” terminal (No.5) should be shorted with “–” terminal (No.4). (Terminator connection) 1 Output OUT 2 3 COM 4 Output of communication error 5 *The both COM of output and COM of communication error are connected internally. 6 7 COM ERR Orange color button + – 0 Output OUT 1 2 + – Output of communication error 3 *The both + are connected internally. The both - are connected internally. 4 5 ERR Orange color button • Shielded cable (connectable range: AWG26 to 20,cross-section area: 0.14 to 0.5mm2) is recommended. Select the diameter that there is margin in the current capacity. (stripped wire length is 9mm) • When using shielded cable, the grounding connection should have a resistance of less than 100Ω, and grounded one end. • Connect the wire with pushing the orange color button. MOUNTING 1) Do not place the units in the vicinity of radios or TVs. Otherwise, the reception may be impaired. 2) If nearby broadcasting or wireless stations emit radio waves with a high field intensity, then this wireless system may not be used. 3) This system uses frequencies on 2.4 GHz band for data communication. If there are other devices using the same frequency band in its vicinity, then the communication may be impaired due to interference. 4) In order to make the wireless performance better, pay attention to the below items. • Mount the unit as high as possible. • Connect 2 of the antenna and the mounting direction is vertical for the ground. • Antenna should be keep away from metal board. If antennas are mounted inside the control board, the wireless performance will decrease. • Keep away from the place or line that noise might occur. • Mount in the place where electric wave condition is good refer to field intensity monitor. • When using several channels in the same communication area, check if there is no influence each other. 5) When mounting the unit to DIN rail, hook the upper part and push DIN hook. When removing it, pull out with minus driver until locking DIN hook. And fastening plate (ATA4806) is recommended to prevent from moving. All Rights Reserved © COPYRIGHT Panasonic Electric Works Co., Ltd. Phone: 800.894.0412 - Fax: 888.723.4773 - Web: www.ctiautomation.net - Email: [email protected] KR20 WIRELESS UNIT (AKR2) RESTRICTIONS • Wired communication restrictions Separation of data sent on wire The wireless unit detects the end of data sent on wire not by control codes such as “CR”, etc., but by the idle time. Initially, if there is an idle time equivalent to 10 characters, then it will be deemed the end of data and the wireless unit will start communicating. Therefore, if consecutive data includes an idle time equivalent to 10 characters or more, then the data will be separated. However, if the idle time between two successive items of data is equivalent to 10 characters or less, then they will be deemed to be partial data and will not be sent correctly. Max. 2,048 bytes Direction of communication between the master and slave (1:1 topology with repeaters or 1:N topology) Command and response is assumed in the communication procedure. Set the master to a command sender and the slave to a response sender. Otherwise, the communication is impossible. If both units are set to command senders, then communication will not be possible. Command Command Response Response Max. 2,048 bytes First data Next data RS232C or RS485 Separation time on wire (Initial value: 10 characters) PC Master Slave Terminal equipment Command and response sequence If commands are sent in succession, then define a sequence, in which a command is sent after the response to the previous command is returned. If a time-out is defined, then the time required for wireless communication must be taken into consideration. The time required for wireless communication may be extended depending on the communication environment. If the interval between two commands is fixed, then a command and a response may collide with each other. • Input signal time During 1:1 topology or 1:1 topology with repeaters for the I/O type, the input or output signals are not always monitored. They are monitored only immediately before wireless transmission and when their information is transmitted. In this case, if the input signal duration is shorter than the polling time*1, then it may not be transmitted to the output terminal. Therefore, in order to ensure that the input signal is transmitted, it must be held for the polling time or more. *1 Polling time AKR2015 Master input signal Master output signal Wireless communication status Changes during wireless communication cannot be transmitted. Wireless communication (forward path) Wireless communication (backward path) Wireless communication (forward path) Wireless communication (backward path) Wireless communication (forward path) Wireless communication (backward path) Master ➝ Slave Slave ➝ Master Master ➝ Slave Slave ➝ Master Master ➝ Slave Slave ➝ Master AKR2015 Slave output signal Slave input signal Response time *2 Response time *1 The polling time refers to a cycle for the master to continuously transmit (polling) data to a slave. *2 The response time refers to the time required for the signal inputted to the input terminal to be outputted from the output terminal of the partner unit. • Protocol for 1:N topology Communication protocol MEWTOCOL (MEW) MODBUS ASCII MODBUS RTU GT Series Original Message Runner Original RS485 type Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes I/O type Yes – – – – Restrictions Remark *1 • The volume of data to be simultaneously transmitted must not exceed 2,048 bytes. • The time-out must be able to be extended. Screens cannot be transferred. Screens cannot be transferred. *1 Operations using the PLC software are not supported. *2 Use with 1:1 topology or 1:1 topology with repeaters for other protocols. All Rights Reserved © COPYRIGHT Panasonic Electric Works Co., Ltd. Phone: 800.894.0412 - Fax: 888.723.4773 - Web: www.ctiautomation.net - Email: [email protected] KR20 WIRELESS UNIT (AKR2) TO PREVENT FROM INTERFERENCE WITH THE OTHER WIRELESS STATION (JAPAN ONLY) In the frequency band using this unit, in-plant radio station (license is necessary.) using at industrial such as microwave oven, science, medical machinery and a production line in factory to identify mobile object, specified low power radio station (license is not necessary.) and amateur radio station (license is necessary.) are managed 1) Before using this unit, please confirm that in-plant radio station to identify mobile object, specified low power radio station and amateur radio station are not managed. 2) When some cases of harmful electric wave interference occurred from this unit to an in-plant radio station to identify mobile object, change the using frequency immediately or stop discharging the electric wave. After that please contact us to consult measures to avoid interference (for example, setting of partition). 3) When any other troubles such as harmful electric wave interference occurred from this unit to a specified low power radio station or an amateur radio station or an amateur radio station, please contact us. ACTUAL INDICATION (1) (2) (3) 2.4 DS 4 (4) (1) 2.4: (2) DS: (3) 4: (4) Bar: 2.4GHz band electric wave is used. Modulation method is direct sequence type. Intended interference distance is 40m. All bands are used and possible to avoid the band of machine to identify mobile object. * Please put the attached label “Caution for using wireless unit” near the setting place. CAUTION CONCERNING RADIO LAW Do not dismantle or remodel the product. COUNTRIES WHERE THE USE OF KR20 HAS BEEN AUTHORIZED The use of KR20 has been authorized in the following countries. Japan, Thailand, Singapore, 25 European countries (Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France*, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Lithuania, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, UK) * In France, this product must not be used outdoors. Please use it indoors only. * Products with the indication label affixed to their rear side COMPLIANCE FOR EN STANDARD In order to comply with EN standard, use this product in following condition. • When installing this product to wall, install it on a DIN rail. • Use power supply cord that is less than 3m. • For communication cable (RS232C or RS485), use shielded cable, and connect one end of shield wire to ground. And use ferrite core (correspond to TDK: ZCAT2035-0930) in the communication cable (RS232C or RS485) of wireless unit side. (Turn numbers: 2T) All Rights Reserved © COPYRIGHT Panasonic Electric Works Co., Ltd. Phone: 800.894.0412 - Fax: 888.723.4773 - Web: www.ctiautomation.net - Email: [email protected]