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ANSWERS FOR 9.4 For use with pages 554–557 9.4 Guided Practice 2. According to the AA Similarity Postulate, since two angles of one triangle are congruent to two angles of the other triangle, the two triangles are similar. 4. false 6. true 8. true 10. a 2; b 23 9.4 Practice and Applications 12. x 5; y 52 14. 22 16. c 5; d 53 18. m 12; p 63 20. 6 22. 12.7 in. 24. 27.7 ft3 26. 17.3 m2 Geometry Answer Transparencies Copyright © McDougal Littell Inc. 28. about 1.7 cm 30. y 23; x 4 cm 32. Going from left to right: triangle 1 34. n 1 36. Construct ADC congruent to ABC. B D, BAC CAD, because they are corresponding parts of congruent triangles. Therefore mD 60 and mCAD 30. mBAD mBAC mCAD 30 30 60. BAD is equiangular so it is also equilateral. Since it is equilateral, AB 2a. If BC a and AB 2a, then AC 2a2 a2 3 a. The side lengths are in the following ratio: hypotenuse:longer leg: shorter leg: 2a: 3 a:a. Therefore, in a 306090 triangle, the hypotenuse is twice as long as the shorter leg and the longer leg is 3 times as long as the shorter leg. 38. 28.4 cm 40. The pattern of the lengths is 1 , where n the number 2n of the stage. 148 ANSWERS FOR 9.4 (CONT.) For use with pages 554–557 9.4 Mixed Review 42. 14 9 > third leg; third leg 9 > 14; 5 < third leg < 23 44. P8, 3 46. B0, 10 48. SAS Similarity Theorem Math & History 2. 2ab b2 2ab a2 c2 Geometry Answer Transparencies Copyright © McDougal Littell Inc. a2 b2 c2 149