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Phys101 Term: 122 Online HW-Ch06-Lec02 Q1: Uniform circular motion is the direct consequence of: A. Newton's third law B. a force that is always tangent to the path C. an acceleration tangent to the path D. a force of constant magnitude that is always directed away from the same fixed point E. a force of constant magnitude that is always directed toward the same fixed point Ans: E, the force is centripetal and is always directed towards the fixed center. Q2: Block A, with a mass of 10 kg, rests on a 30o incline. The coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.20. The attached string is parallel to the incline and passes over a massless, frictionless pulley at the top. Block B, with a mass of 8.0 kg, is attached to the dangling end of the string. Find the magnitude of the acceleration (in m/s2) of block B. (Give your answer in three significant figures form) Ans: ππ₯π¨ππ€ π: βMg sin30 β fk + T = Ma and fk = µk N = µk Mg cos 30 β΄ βMg sin30 β µk Mg cos 30 + T = Ma βΆ (1) ππ₯π¨ππ€ π: βT + mg = ma βΆ (2) Adding (1)and (2)and solve for a: βMg sin30 β µk Mg cos 30 + mg = (m + M)a βa= β3 οΏ½β10 × 9.8 × 0.5 β 0.2 × 10 × 9.8 × 2 + 8 × 9.8οΏ½ KFUPM-Physics Department (10 + 8) = 0.690 m/s2 1 Phys101 Term: 122 Online HW-Ch06-Lec02 Q3: One end of a 1.0 m long string is fixed while the other end is attached to a 3.0 kg stone. The stone swings in a vertical circle. The stone has a speed of 2.0 m/s when it passes the bottom point. Find the magnitude of the tension force (in N) of the string at this bottom point. (Give your answer in three significant figures form) Ans: At the bottom point; Newtonβs 2nd law gives: T β mg = ma where a = β T = (g + a)m v2 22 = β a = 4 m/s 2 R 1 = (9.8 + 4) × 3 = 41.4 N KFUPM-Physics Department 2