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Chapter 6 Lesson 3 Scientific Notation How do you find a number from 2 digit scientific notation? I'm pretty sure you already know what we're doing next. This won't be a surprise. 2 Digit Backwards Oh, you're trying the backwards stuff again. Sure. In fact, I'll make a problem. You make it happen. 6,200 You know, I think I really know how to make this into scientific notation. 6,200 Give it a shot. Be the teacher. 6,000 1 Moved it here. 2 3 The decimal was here. First, count the places after the 1st digit. 62,000 6 x 10 3 It looks like this. 6 x 10 to the 3rd. 62,000 6 x 10 3 Ok, what happens to the 2? 6,200 6.2 x 10 3 Write the 2nd digit in? 6,200 6.2 x 10 3 Bingo. Jackpot. You win the prize. 6.2 x 10 to the 3rd. Really!? What did I win? Duh, you're the teacher. Same thing I get when I get it right. Zip. Teacher, what's up next? 7,500,000 Ok, tall kid in the front row. What's the 1st step? 7,500,000 I don't know, teacher. I'll start with the 7. I better count some places. 7,500,000 6 places 7 x 10 6 Solve the 1st digit. It's 7 x 10 to the 6th. 7,500,000 6 places 7 x 10 6 Very good. Now, finish it. What's the 2nd digit? 7,500,000 7.5 x 10 6 Write the 2nd digit in. 7.5 x 10 to the 6th. 7,500,000 7.5 x 10 6 Bingo. Oops, you already said that. I'll make another one. 84,000,000 Now, all 1 step. Find 1st digit, add the 2nd in. It feels kind of different being the teacher. 84,000,000 7 places 8.4 x 10 7 1st digit is 8 x 10 to the 7th and put the 4 next to it. 84,000,000 7 places 8.4 x 10 7 Good job, kid. One more to go. Ok, you in the front row. Listen up or you get a detention. Funny, I always wanted to say that. Ok, I'll write a problem up. 2,400,000 Does anybody know this? Anybody? You, with the glasses. Pay attention to this. 2,400,000 Yes, sir. I know the answer, if you wouldn't stand in front of it. 2,400,000 Oh, sorry. What is the scientific notation? 2,400,000 6 places 2.4 x 10 6 2 x 10 to the 6th and put 4 next to it. 2,400,000 6 places 2.4 x 10 6 Hey, I think I'll give myself an A. Not so much. Well, did you like teaching? Yeah, it was a blast. Are you allowed to let me teach like that? Sure, I get paid the same, no matter who's teaching. Wanna grade some papers? I'll grade my paper anytime you want me to. You should give me an A for teaching. That would be an easy A, kind of like PE. You get an A just for showing up. Did you get A's in PE? Not a single A. You know, I think I will give you an A for teaching. Sweet! An A for teaching. Wait until I tell my mom. 5,400 What's the 1st step to make scientific notation? 5,400 5 x 10 3 Find the 1st Digit Where does the 2nd digit go? 5,400 5.4 x 10 3 2nd digit goes after the 1st. Use a decimal to make 5.4. 5.4 x 10 to the 3rd 70 thousand What is the scientific notation for 70,000? 70 thousand 70,000 7 x 10 4 You need to know the exponents for the numbers. Chapter 6 Lesson 3 Scientific Notation Short Lesson How do you find a number from 2 digit scientific notation? 2 Digit Scientific Notation We made scientific notation that used 2 digits. Now we'll go backwards. 3.1 x 10 3 Change this scientic notation to a number. What's the 1st step? 3 3 x 10 = 3,000 1. Find the first digit. 2. Count the exponent places. Where does the 1 go for the 2nd digit? 3 3.1 x 10 = 3,000 Where does the 1 go for the 2nd digit? 3 3.1 x 10 = 3,100 2nd digit goes next to it. Just like 1 digit numbers but it has a 2nd step. 4.7 x 10 Solve the 1st digit to find this number. 2 4.7 x 10 2 400 Find the 1st digit and count the exponent places. What happens next? Questions 4.7 x 10 5 How is 2 digit like 1 digit scientific notation? 4.7 x 10 2 470 Put the 2nd digit in. The decimal point is what counts the places. 4.7 x 10 5 400,000 The 1st digit is the same. What happens to the 2nd digit? 400,000 470,000 2nd digit goes next to it. 6.1 x 10 3 What's the 1st step to make a number for scientific notation? 6.1 x 10 3 6000 3 places Find the 1st digit number. Where does the 2nd digit go? 6.1 x 10 3 6,100 Put it after the 1st digit. 6 thousand 1 hundred Chapter 6 Lesson 3 Scientific Notation Practice #1 How do you find a number from 2 digit scientific notation? 5,400 What's the 1st step to make scientific notation? 5,400 5 x 10 3 Find the 1st Digit Where does the 2nd digit go? 5,400 5.4 x 10 3 2nd digit goes after the 1st. Use a decimal to make 5.4. 5.4 x 10 to the 3rd 75 thousand What is the scientific notation for 75,000? 75 thousand 75,000 7.5 x 10 4 You need to know the exponents for the numbers. Problems 8,500 What's the 1st step to make 2 digits into scientific notation? 8,500 3 places 8 x 10 3 Find the 1st Digit 8000 is 8 x 10 to the 3rd Where does the 2nd digit go? 8,500 3 places 8.5 x 10 3 2nd digit goes after the 1st. 8.5 x 10 to the 3rd 970,000 What's the 1st step to change 970,000? 970,000 5 places 9 x 10 5 It's 9 to the 5th. What is the 2nd step? 970,000 5 places 9.7 x 10 5 Put the 2nd digit in. 9.7 times 10 to the 5th. 8,500,000 What's the 1st step to change 8,500,000? 8,500,000 6 places 8 x 10 6 It's 8 to the 6th. What happens next? 8,500,000 6 places 8.5 x 10 6 Put the 2nd digit in. 8.5 times 10 to the 6th. Chapter 6 Lesson 2 Scientific Notation Practice #2 How 2 digit scientific notation is different from 1 digit. 5,400 What's the 1st step to make scientific notation? 5,400 5 x 10 3 Find the 1st Digit Where does the 2nd digit go? 5,400 5.4 x 10 3 2nd digit goes after the 1st. Use a decimal to make 5.4. 5.4 x 10 to the 3rd 75 thousand What is the scientific notation for 75,000? 75 thousand 75,000 7.5 x 10 4 You need to know the exponents for the numbers. Problems 9 thousand What's the scientific notation for 9 thousand? 9,000 9 x 10 3 9 x 10 to the 3rd 8 million What's the scientific notation for 8 million? 8,000,000 8 x 10 6 8 x 10 to the 6th 2 thousand 6 hundred What's the scientific notation 2 thousand 6 hundred? 2,600 2.6 x 10 3 2.6 x 10 to the 3rd 2 thousand 3 hundred What's the scientific notation 2 thousand 3 hundred? 2,300 2.3 x 10 3 2.3 x 10 to the 3rd 8 hundred seventy What's the scientific notation for 8 hundred seventy? 81 8.1 x 10 1 8.1 x 10 to the 1st 48 What's the scientific notation for 48? 870 8.7 x 10 2 8.7 x 10 to the 2nd Chapter 6 Lesson 3 Scientific Notation Performance #2 How do you find a number from 2 digit scientific notation? 5,300,000 8,200,000 Change into scientific notation. 5,300,000 = 5.3 x 10 6 8,200,000 = 8.2 x 10 6 45,000,000 63,000,000 Find scientific notation. 45,000,000 = 4.5 x 10 7 63,000,000 = 6.3 x 10 7 21 thousand 43 thousand Change into scientific notation. 21 thousand 2.1 x 10 4 43 thousand 4.3 x 10 4 62 million 75 million Change into scientific notation. 62 million is 6.2 x 10 7 75 million is 7.5 x 10 7 5.3 billion 7.2 billion Change into scientific notation. 5.3 billion is 5.3 x 10 9 7.5 billion is 7.5 x 10 9 5.3 billion 7.2 billion Change into scientific notation. 5.3 billion is 5.3 x 10 9 7.5 billion is 7.5 x 10 9 Chapter 6 Lesson 3 Scientific Notation Performance #2 How do you find a number from 2 digit scientific notation? 2,300,000 23,000,000 Change into scientific notation. 2,300,000 = 2.3 x 10 6 23,000,000 = 2.3 x 10 7 3,500,000 350,000 Find scientific notation. 3,500,000 = 3.5 x 10 6 350,000 = 3.5 x 10 5 7.1 thousand 9.1 thousand Change into scientific notation. 7.1 thousand 7.1 x 10 3 9.1 thousand 9.1 x 10 3 8.2 million 8.5 million Change into scientific notation. 8.2 million 8.2 x 10 6 8.5 million 8.5 x 10 6 9.7 trillion 9.8 trillion Change into scientific notation. 9.7 trillion 9.7 x 10 12 9.8 trillion 9.8 x 10 12 71 trillion 72 trillion Change into scientific notation. 71 trillion is 7.1 x 10 13 72 trillion is 7.2 x 10 13