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Exploring Islam Islamic Studies for Children Course One Ra-id Abdulla, MD Professor of Pediatrics, Rush University Assistant Editors Muhammed Abdulla Zaineb Abdulla Maryem Abdulla Fourth Edition 2010 1 ontents Page Chapter Title 4 1 Facts about the Qur’an 11 2 Muhammad the messenger of Allah 17 3 “Why” The squirrel 24 4 Adhan and Wudu 29 5 Hmaza being kind to his parents 35 6 Qur’an: (1) Alfatiha; (114)Annas 41 7 Prophet Muhammad: A child 48 8 Zahra and Angels 54 9 How to perform salat 59 10 Help 64 11 Qur’an: (113) Alfalaq; (112)Alikhlas 70 12 Beginning of a message 76 13 Hanan, Fatima and the messengers of Allah 2 Page Chapter Title 82 14 Layla’s first time fasting 88 15 Muslims are like one body 95 16 Qur’an: (111)Allahab ; (110)Annasr 101 17 Islam Spreading in Mecca 109 18 The Qur’an and other Holy books 115 19 Zakat 119 20 The mean old lion 125 21 Qur’an: (109) Alkafiroon ; (108)Alkauthar 131 22 Prophet Muhammad in Medina 138 23 Maryem and Beebompap 142 24 Hajj Memoirs 147 25 The Rich Mr. Porcupine 152 26 Qiran: (107) Almauoon; (106) Quraysh 157 27 Muslims in Medina 161 28 Can We See Allah? 166 29 Different kinds of salat 169 30 Maryem and friends 174 31 Qur’an: (105) Alfeel ; (104) Alhumazeh 178 32 Prophet’s Muhammad’s Family 183 33 The Prophet is with us 3 hapter 1 Facts about Quran leather Jibreel Muhammad Qur’an good Fill in the blanks using words from the box above: 1. Angel ____________________ revealed the Qur’an to 4 Muhammad. 2. The Quran was first written on pieces of ____________________ 3. ____________________ taught Muslims the Quran. 4. Qur’an teach us how to be ____________________ 5. ____________________ is the book of Muslims. 5 Circle the correct answer: 1. Who delivered the Quran from Allah to Muhammad ? • Angel Jibril • • Adam Ali 2. What was the Quran written on during the life of Prophet Muhammad ? • papers • animals skin and leaves • Glass 3. What is the name of the Holy Book used by Muhammad to teach Islam? • Quran • Songs • Poems 6 4. Which book teaches us that good deeds lead to Heaven and bad deeds lead to the Hell Fire? • Science • Math • Quran 7 Qur’an is the book of Islam 8 Quran AlHajr الحجر, aya 9 We have revealed the Quran and we shall protect it. ُإِﻧﱠﺎ َْﳓ ُﻦ ﻧَـﱠﺰﻟْﻨَﺎ اﻟ ﱢﺬ ْﻛَﺮ َوإِﻧﱠﺎ ﻟَﻪ َﳊَﺎﻓِﻈُﻮ َن 9 Remember! 10 • Angel Jibreel revealed the Qur’an to Muhammad. • The Quran was first written on pieces of leather • Muhammad taught Muslims the Quran. • Qur’an teach us how to be good • Qur’an is the book of Muslims. hapter 2 Muhammad : The Messenger of Allah Ibrahim and Ismail Muhammad few people Islam Mecca Fill in the blanks using words from the box above: 1. The last messenger of Allah is ____________________ 11 2. Prophets ____________________ built the Ka'ba. 3. People of ____________________ forgot about Allah and worshipped statues. 4. Allah chose Muhammad to be the prophet to teach ____________________ 5. In the beginning of Islam ____________________ believed in Muhammad. 12 Circle the correct answer: 1. Who is the last messenger of Allah ? • Muhammad • Adam • Ibrahim 2. Who built the Ka’ba? • Muhammad • Nooh • Ibrahim and Ismail 3. People of Mecca forgot about Allah they worship instead? • Cow • Idols • Fire . What did 13 4. What did Allah chose Muhammad to teach? • Islam • Worshipping idols • Worship fire 5. How many people believed in Islam when it was first revealed? 14 • few • none • all The Ka’ba is the house of God. The Ka’ba is in Mecca 15 Remember! 16 • The last messenger of Allah is Muhammad • Prophets Ibrahim and Ismail built the Ka'ba. • People of Mecca forgot about Allah and worshipped statues. • Allah chose Muhammad to be the prophet to teach Islam • In the beginning of Islam few people believed in Muhammad. hapter 3 “Why” The squirrel Allah Paradise five loves Muslims Fill in the blanks using words from the box above: 1. We pray ____________________times a 17 day 2. We pray to thank ____________________ 3. If you do what Allah asked you, you will go to ____________________ (Jenna) 4. Allah ____________________those who pray to him 5. ____________________Love Allah 18 Circle the correct answer: 1. How many times do we pray every day? • 5 times a day • 2 times a day 2. Why do we pray? • To thank Allah • To have fun 3. What will you win if you listen to Allah ? • $1000 • Jennah 19 Draw picture of a gift from Allah to us. 20 21 AlBakara البقرة, aya 21 Quran Oh people! Worship your Lord, who created you and all those before you. Then you may become righteous (good) people. ﱠﺎس ْاﻋﺒُ ُﺪواْ َرﺑﱠ ُﻜ ُﻢ اﻟﱠ ِﺬي َﺧﻠَ َﻘ ُﻜ ْﻢ ُ ﻳَﺎ أَﻳـﱡ َﻬﺎ اﻟﻨ ِﱠ ﻳﻦ ِﻣﻦ ﻗَـْﺒﻠِ ُﻜ ْﻢ ﻟَ َﻌﻠﱠ ُﻜ ْﻢ ﺗَـﺘﱠـ ُﻘﻮ َن َ َواﻟﺬ 22 Remember! • We pray five times a day • We pray to thank Allah • If you do what Allah asked you, you will go to • Paradise (Jenna) • Allah love those who pray to him • Muslims Love Allah 23 hapter 4 Athan & Wudu water wash wipe wudu ِيم ِ َّ ِبسْ ِم ِ ﷲ الرَّ حْ َم ِن الرَّ ح Fill in the blanks using words from the box above: 1. Muslims make ____________________before 24 prayer. 2. When making wudu we ____________________our face. 3. When making wudu we ____________________our head. 4. We start wudu by saying ____________________ 5. When making wudu we use clean ____________________ 25 Match each part of wudu with the correct picture Wash your face Wash your arms Wipe your head Wash your feet 26 27 Remember! • Muslims make wudu before prayer. • When making wudu we wash our face. • When making wudu we wipe our head. • We start wudu by saying: ِيم ِ َّ ِبسْ ِم ِ ﷲ الرَّ حْ َم ِن الرَّ ح • When making wudu we use clean water 28 hapter 5 Hamza Being Kind to His parents merciful parents worshiping obey Allah Fill in the blanks using words from the box above: 1. Our ____________________know what is best for us. 29 2. ____________________ ordered us to be kind to our parents. 3. We have to ____________________your parents all the time. 4. Parents are ____________________to their children. 5. Listening and being kind to our parents is part of ____________________ Allah 30 Put (√) by the correct sentence and (X) by the wrong sentence: ( ) Our parents know what is best for us. ( ) Allah ordered us to be kind to our parents. ( ) You don’t have to obey your parents all the time. () Parents are merciful to their children. ( ) Listening and being kind to our parents is a part of worshiping Allah . ( ) Our parents want us to listen to them all the time, because they don’t want us to have as much fun as they do. 31 Muslims obey their parents 32 Alisra’, اإلسراءaya 23 Quran Your Lord has ordered that He should be worshiped and no one else, and ordered that we should be kind and merciful to our parents ﻚ أَﻻﱠ ﺗَـ ْﻌﺒُ ُﺪواْ إِﻻﱠ إِﻳﱠﺎﻩُ َوﺑِﺎﻟْ َﻮاﻟِ َﺪﻳْ ِﻦ َ ﻀﻰ َرﺑﱡ َ ََوﻗ إِ ْﺣ َﺴﺎﻧًﺎ 33 Remember! 34 • Our parents know what is best for us. • Allah ordered us to be kind to our parents. • We have to obey our parents all the time. • Parents are merciful to their children. • Listening and being kind to our parents is part of worshiping Allah hapter 6 Alfatiha الفاتحهand Annas الناس Alfatiha Last Opening Quran Alfalaq and Annass Fill in the blanks using words from the box above: 1. Surah Al-Fatiha is called The ____________________ 35 2. The first surah in the ____________________is surat Alfatiha. 3. Surat ____________________is also called Um ulkitab 4. The two protectors (Al-Muawithatain) are Surat ____________________ 5. Surat Annas is the ____________________sura in the Qura 36 Circle the correct answer 1. What is Surat Al-Fatiha is called? • the opening • the closing 2. Which is the first sura in the Quran? • An-Nass • Al-Fatiha 3. Which sura is called Umm-Ulkitab? • Al-Fatiha • An-Nass 37 4. Which 2 suras are called the 2 protectors (AlMuawithatan)? 38 • Al-Falaq and An-Nass • Al-Ikhlas and Al-Fatiha Al-Muawithatain protect Muslims from evil. 39 Remember! 40 • Surah Al-Fatiha is called The Opening • The first sura in the Quran is surat Alfatiha • Surat Alfatiha is also called Um ulkitab • The two protectors (AlMuawithatain) are Surat Alfalaq and Annass • Surat Annas is the Last sura in the Qura hapter 7 Prophet Muhammad , a child mother six Mecca grandfather father Fill in the blanks using words from the box above: 1. Abdullah was the Prophet’s ____________________ 41 2. Amina was the Prophet’s ____________________ 3. Abdul-Muttalib was the Prophet’s 4. ____________________Prophet Muhammad was born in 5. ____________________Muhammad’s mother died when he was ____________________years old. 42 Circle the correct answer: 1. Where was prophet Muhammad was born? Mecca • Medina 2. When did Muhammad’s father die? • Before he was born • After he was born 3. Why did people in Mecca send their children to live with a family from the desert ? • Because they didn’t love their children • Because they wanted their children to learn proper language and manners 43 4. Why sis the ladies from the desert not want to take baby Muhammad with them? • Because he was sick • Because he was an orphan 5. How old was Muhammad when his mother died? • 4 years old • 6 years old 6. What did Muhammad work as when he was a young boy? • A shepherd • A paper boy 7. What did Muhammad work as when he was 44 older? • • He worked with his uncle as a merchant He worked at a newspaper Why did people trusted Muhammad ,? • Because he never lied or cheated • Because he was rich. Abdulla The Prophet’s Mother Amina The Prophet’s father Abdul-Muttalib The Prophet’s uncle Abu Talib The Prophet’s grandfather Halima The Prophet’s wife Khadeja The Prophet’s nursing mother 45 Prophet Muhammad was shepherd when he was a child. 46 Remember! • Abdullah was the Prophet’s father • Amina was the Prophet’s mother • Abdul-Muttalib was the Prophet’s grandfather • Prophet Muhammad was born in Mecca • Muhammad’s mother died when he was six • years old. 47 hapter 8 Zahra and the Angels shoulders Jibril people light wings Fill in the blanks using words from the box above: Allah created the angels from ____________________ 48 Allah created angels before he created ____________________Angles have ____________________some have 2, 3, 4 or more wings. Angel ____________________taught Muhammad the Qur’an We have angels on our ____________________, they write what we say and do 49 Put (√) by the correct sentence and (X) by the wrong sentence: ( ) Allah created the angels from light. ( ) Allah created people, and then he created Angels. ( ) Angles have wings. Some have 2, 3, 4 or more. ( ) Angel Jibreel taught Muhammad the Quran. ( ) We have angels on our shoulders, they write our deeds. ( ) Angels obey Allah all the time. ( ) We love the angles. 50 Birds have two wings, angels have 2, 3 4, or more wings 51 Quran Praise Allah, the creator of skies and earth. He who sent angels to us as messengers and gave them two, three or even four pair of wings. He adds to His ِ ﺎﻃ ِﺮ اﻟ ﱠﺴﻤﺎو ِ َاﳊﻤ ُﺪ ﻟِﻠﱠ ِﻪ ﻓ ِ ات َواﻷ َْر ض ْ َْ ََ ِﺟ ِ ﺎﻋ ِﻞ اﻟْ َﻤﻼﺋِ َﻜ ِﺔ ُر ُﺳﻼ أ َﺟﻨِ َﺤ ٍﺔ ْ ُوﱄ أ َ اﳋَْﻠ ِﻖ َﻣﺎ ْ ﻳﺪ ِﰲ ُ ﺎع ﻳَِﺰ َ ُﱠﻣﺜْـ َﲎ َوﺛ َ َﻼث َوُرﺑ ﻳَ َﺸﺎء إِ ﱠن اﻟﻠﱠﻪَ َﻋﻠَﻰ ُﻛ ﱢﻞ َﺷ ْﻲ ٍء ﻗَ ِﺪ ٌﻳﺮ 52 Remember! • Allah created the angels from light • Allah created angels before he created people • Angles have wings, some have 2, 3, 4 or more wings. • Angel Jibril taught Muhammad the Qur’an\We have angels on our shoulders they write what we say and do 53 hapter 9 How to perform salat before sujod الصالة Allahuakber Athan Ruku’ Fill in the blanks using words from the box above: ____________________calls 54 people for salat. We say Iqama just ____________________Salat We start Salat by ____________________then Alfatiha We say Subhana Rabya Alathim in ____________________ We say Subhana Rabya Alala in ____________________ 55 Put (√) by the correct sentence and (X) by the wrong sentence: ( ) Athan calls people for salat. ( ) We say Iqama just before Salat. ( ) We start Salat by takbeer then Alfatiha. ( ) We say Subhana Rabya Alathim during ruku. ( ) We say Subhana Rabya Alala during sujood. ( ) We say Altashahud after we finish two ruku’a. ( ) We do taslim at the beginning of the Salat. 56 Match each position in salat with the correct picture Takbeer Wuquf Ruku’ Sujood Julus 57 Remember! 58 • Athan calls people for salat. • We say Iqama just before Salat • We start Salat by Allahuakber then Alfatiha • We say Subhana Rabya Alathim in Ruku’ • We say Subhana Rabya Alala in sujod hapter 10 Help hurts Believers Working each other work together Fill in the blanks using words from the box above: 1. Believers take care of ____________________ 59 2. ____________________are kind and merciful to each other. 3. Muslims are like a person’s body, when one part hurts, all the body ____________________To win, all team members ____________________ 4. ____________________alone is hard, but working together makes things easy. 60 Muslims win when they help each other. 61 Hadith Believers take care of each other and are kind and merciful to each other. Like a person’s body, when one part hurts, all the body hurts. مثل المؤمنين:(" قال رسول ﷲ )صلى ﷲ عليه و سلم في توادھم و تراحمھم و تعاطفھم مثل الجسد إذا إشتكى ."َّھر و ال ُحمّى ِ منه عضوٌ تداعى ل ُه سائر الجسد بالس 62 Remember! • Believers take care of each other • Believers are kind and merciful to each other. • Muslims are like a person’s body, when one part hurts, all the body hurts • To win, all team members must work together • Working alone is hard, but working together makes things easy. 63 hapter 11 Alfalaq الفلقand Alikhlas األخالص created one Allah Paradise parents Fill in the blanks using words from the box above: Allah has no ____________________ or children. 64 Allah ____________________all people Those who believe in Allah and follow his rules will go to ____________________ Surah al-Ikhlas tells us Allah is There is no one equal to ____________________ 65 Circle the correct answer: 1. Which Surah says Allah has no parents or children? • Al-Ikhlas • Al-Fatiha 2. What will happen to people who believe in Allah ? • First Place • Aljannah 66 3. What does Surah al-Ikhlas tells us? • Allah is one • A story 4. Which is correct about Surat Al-Falaq? • It is the first surah • It protects us from evil 5. How many times do we read Al-Ikhlass, Annas, and Al-Falaq, before we sleep? • 5 times • 3 times 67 Allah created everything. 68 Remember! • Allah has no parents or children • Allah created all people • Those who believe in Allah and follow his rules will go to Paradise • Surah al-Ikhlas tells us Allah is one • There is no one equal to Allah 69 hapter 12 Beginning of a Message friends idols masters Muslims Hurt Fill in the blanks using words from the box above: Muhammad first told his ____________________ and family 70 about Islam. Few people in Mecca became ____________________right away. The ____________________of Mecca got mad at Muhammad and Muslims. The masters of Mecca ____________________Muslims and made fun of them. The Prophet never worshiped ____________________, even before Islam. 71 Put (√) by the correct sentence and (X) by the wrong sentence: ( ) Muhammad told his friends and Family first about Islam. ( ) All the people in Mecca became Muslims right away. ( ) The leaders of Mecca got mad at Muhammad and the early Muslims. ( ) The leaders of Mecca started to hurt Muslims and made fun of them. 72 The masters of Mecca hurt early Muslims. 73 Quran Alalaq العلقaya 1 “Read in the name of your Lord who created you.” ﻚ اﻟﱠ ِﺬي َﺧﻠَ َﻖ َ ﺎﺳ ِﻢ َرﺑﱢ ْ ِاﻗْـَﺮأْ ﺑ 74 Remember! • Muhammad first told his friends and family about Islam. • Few people in Mecca became Muslims • right away. • The masters of Mecca got mad at Muhammad and Muslims. • The masters of Mecca hurt Muslims and made fun of them. • The Prophet never worshiped idols, even before Islam. 75 hapter 13 Hanan, Fatima and the Messengers of Allah Allah prophets kind words right path angels Fill in the blanks using words from the box above: Allah sent his ____________________to the 76 prophets A prophet’s job is to guide the people to the ____________________Prophets taught people about ____________________and good manners in a nice way When we teach people we should use ____________________as the prophets did. Adam, Nooh, and Ibrahim are ____________________ 77 Put (√) by the correct sentence and (X) by the wrong sentence: ( ) Allah sent his angels to the prophets. ( ) Prophets guide people to the right way. ( ) The prophets taught people about Allah and good manners in a nice way. ( ) When we teach others we should use kind words as the prophets did. ( ) Adam, Nooh, and Ibrahim are angels. ( ) Prophet are real people, they are born and die, they eat and drink, they sleep and work like us. 78 Muslims must use kind words when talking to others about Islam. 79 Quran Alnahl النحل, aya 125 Call people to Allah with wisdom and compassion and teach them with kind words. Your Lord knows those who did not follow the right path and those who did. اﳊَ َﺴﻨَ ِﺔ ْ ِﻚ ﺑ ْ ﺎﳊِ ْﻜ َﻤ ِﺔ َواﻟْ َﻤ ْﻮ ِﻋﻈَِﺔ َ ْادعُ إِ َﱃ َﺳﺒِ ِﻴﻞ َرﺑﱢ ِ ِ ﻚ ُﻫ َﻮ أ َْﻋﻠَ ُﻢ َ َﺣ َﺴ ُﻦ إِ ﱠن َرﺑﱠ ْ َو َﺟﺎد ْﳍُﻢ ﺑِﺎﻟﱠِﱵ ﻫ َﻲ أ ِ ِ ِِ ِ ﻳﻦ َ ِﲟَﻦ َ ﺿ ﱠﻞ َﻋﻦ َﺳﺒﻴﻠﻪ َوُﻫ َﻮ أ َْﻋﻠَ ُﻢ ﺑﺎﻟْ ُﻤ ْﻬﺘَﺪ 80 Remember! • Allah sent his angels to the prophets • A prophet’s job is to guide the people to the right path • Prophets taught people about Allah and good manners in a nice way • When we teach people we should use kind words • as the prophets did. 81 hapter 14 Layla’s first time fasting Fasting patient hard eating rewarded Fill in the blanks using words from the box above: ____________________teaches Muslims to be patient 82 Allah loves those who are ____________________ We should not give up when things get ____________________ Those who are patient will be ____________________with what they want. When we fast, we stop ____________________and be nice to others all day long. 83 Put (√) by the correct sentence and (X) by the wrong sentence: ( ) We fast in the month of Ramadan. ( ) When we fast we stop eating and drinking from dawn to sunset. ( ) Fasting teaches us to be patient. ( ) We pray Taraweeh in Ramadan. ( ) At the end of Ramadan we celebrate Hajj 84 Patient people are rewarded at the end. 85 Albakara البقره, aya 45 Quran Be patient and pray to Allah. Being patient is difficult to do, except for those who have faith in Allah and submit to him. ِ ﺼ ﻼة َوإِﻧـﱠ َﻬﺎ ﺼ ِْﱪ َواﻟ ﱠ اﺳﺘَﻌِﻴﻨُﻮاْ ﺑِﺎﻟ ﱠ ْ َو ِ ِ ْ ﻟَ َﻜﺒِﲑةٌ إِﻻﱠ ﻋﻠَﻰ ﲔ َ َ َ اﳋَﺎﺷﻌ 86 Remember! • Fasting teaches Muslims to be patient • Allah loves those who are patient • We should not give up when things get hard • Those who are patient will be rewarded with what they want. • When we fast, we stop eating and be nice to others all day long. 87 hapter 15 Muslims are like one body brothers weak care strong one body Fill in the blanks using words from the box above: Believers are ____________________ and sisters 88 to each other. Muslims are like ____________________if one part hurts all the other parts feel the pain. Believers are like the bricks of one building, they stick together to be____________________ Muslims ____________________ about other Muslims. If Muslims do not care about each other, they will become ____________________ 89 Put (√) by the correct sentence and (X) by the wrong sentence: ( ) Believers are brothers and sisters to each other. ( ) Muslims are like one body if one part hurts all the other parts feel the pain. ( ) When someone is sick all his friends and family think of him and pray for him to get well. ( ) Believers are like the bricks of one building, they stick together to make a strong building. ( ) Muslims should care about other Muslims who live in their neighborhood, but not anybody else. 90 Muslims are like bricks of a house, when they stick 91 Surat Alhujurat الحجرات, aya 10 Quran Believers are brothers and sisters to each other ٌإِﱠﳕَﺎ اﻟْ ُﻤ ْﺆِﻣﻨُﻮ َن إِ ْﺧ َﻮة 92 Surat Al-Imran آل عمران, aya 103 Quran Hold on to each other, be one and do not separate and remember the things which Allah has given you and how He made you close together like brothers, when you were enemies before. As if you were at the edge of a pit in the ground with fire in it and you were about to fall into it, but Allah made you brothers and saved you from falling into the pit. Allah shows you His signs so that you َِ ﺼﻤﻮاْ ِﲝﺒ ِﻞ اﻟﻠﱠ ِﻪ ِ ﲨ ًﻴﻌﺎ َوﻻَ ﺗَـ َﻔﱠﺮﻗُﻮاْ َواذْ ُﻛ ُﺮواْ ﻧِ ْﻌ َﻤﺔَ اﻟﻠﱠ ِﻪ َْ ُ ََو ْاﻋﺘ َﺻﺒَ ْﺤﺘُﻢ َ َﻋﻠَْﻴ ُﻜ ْﻢ إِ ْذ ُﻛﻨﺘُ ْﻢ أ َْﻋ َﺪاء ﻓَﺄَﻟﱠ َ ْ ﻒ ﺑَـ ْ ﲔ ﻗُـﻠُﻮﺑِ ُﻜ ْﻢ ﻓَﺄ ﺑِﻨِ ْﻌ َﻤﺘِ ِﻪ إِ ْﺧ َﻮاﻧًﺎ َوُﻛﻨﺘُ ْﻢ َﻋﻠَ َﻰ َﺷ َﻔﺎ ُﺣ ْﻔَﺮٍة ﱢﻣ َﻦ اﻟﻨﱠﺎ ِر ﻓَﺄَﻧ َﻘ َﺬ ُﻛﻢ ِ ﲔ اﻟﻠﱠﻪُ ﻟَ ُﻜ ْﻢ آﻳَﺎﺗِِﻪ ﻟَ َﻌﻠﱠ ُﻜ ْﻢ ﺗَـ ْﻬﺘَ ُﺪو َن َ ﱢﻣْﻨـ َﻬﺎ َﻛ َﺬﻟ ُ ﻚ ﻳـُﺒَـ ﱢ 93 Remember! 94 • Believers are brothers and sisters to each other. • Muslims are like one body if one part hurts all the other parts feel the pain. • Believers are like the bricks of one building, they stick together to be strong • Muslims care about other Muslims. • If Muslims do not care about each other, they will become weak hapter 16 Allahab اللّھبand Annasr النصر non-believers Muslims the prophet evil uncle last sura Fill in the blanks using words from the box above: Abulahab was the ____________________of Prophet 95 Muhammad When Islam was new, non-believers hurt Muhammad and ____________________ Abulahab helped ____________________to hurt his nephew Muhammad. When the ____________________told Fatima that she would die soon after he would and join him, she was happy. ____________________ revealed to the Prophet was surat Alnasr 96 Circle the correct answer. 1. What was the last Sura to be sent from Allah to the Prophet ? • • Surat Annasr Surat Alfatiha 2. What did Prophet know when Surat Assar was revealed to him? • • That he will live for ever. That he will die soon. 3. Why was Fatima sad? • When Prophet told her that he will soon die. • When Prophet told her he will move away. 97 4. How did Fatima feel when the Prophet told her that she would die soon after him? • She was sad. • She was happy. 5. What should Muslims do when they get what they want? • They should jump up and down in joy. • They should thank Allah for what he gave them. 6. In which sura did Allah curse Abu Lahab and his wife? • Al-Lahab • 98 Al-Fatiha Victory comes from Allah 99 Remember! 100 • Abulahab was the evil uncle of Prophet Muhammad • When Islam was new, nonbelievers hurt Muhammad and Muslims • Abulahab helped non-believers to hurt his nephew Muhammad. • When the prophet told Fatima that she would die soon after he would and join him, she was happy. • Last sura revealed to the Prophet was surat Alnasr hapter 17 Islam Spreads in Mecca Prophet Mecca Prophet’s bed Qur’an non-believers Fill in the blanks using words from the box above: The ____________________ is Allah’s words. 101 ____________________ Muhammad did not know how to read or write. Muslims suffered a lot from the ____________________ The Prophet told Muslims to leave ____________________and go to Medina away from the non-believers. 5. Ali, the Prophet’s cousin, stayed in the ____________________, while the Prophet and his friend Abu-Bakr left Mecca to Medina. 102 Put (√) by the correct sentence and (X) by the wrong sentence: ( ) The Quran is Allah’s words. ( ) Muhammad knew how to read and write. ( ) The Prophet taught people be help the poor and show them kindness. ( ) Muslims suffered a lot from the non-believers in Mecca ( ) The Prophet told Muslims to leave Mecca and go to Madina away from the non-believers 103 Circle the correct answer 1. Who accompanied the Prophet on his trip to Medina? • Abu Bakr • Abu Talib 2. Who slept in the Prophet’s bed the night the prophet left to Medina? • Ali • Omar 3. What did the non-believers decide? • Let the prophet leave Mecca safely • Kill the Prophet 4. Where did the prophet and his friend hide? 104 • In a tent • In a cave 5. Why did the non-believers not get inside the cave where the Prophet hid? • Because there was a bear and her babies • Because there was a spider web and a bird nest 6. How did the Muslims in Medina feel when the Prophet arrived safely? • They were happy to see him • They were sad to see him 105 The non-believers went into the desert looking for the Prophet. 106 Surat Al-hijr الحجر, aya 9 Quran We have sent down the Quran, the message of Allah, and We shall protect إِﻧﱠﺎ َْﳓ ُﻦ ﻧَـﱠﺰﻟْﻨَﺎ اﻟ ﱢﺬ ْﻛَﺮ َوإِﻧﱠﺎ ﻟَﻪُ َﳊَﺎﻓِﻈُﻮ َن 107 Remember! 108 • The Qur’an is Allah’s words. • Prophet Muhammad did not know how to read or write. • Muslims suffered a lot from the non-believers • The Prophet told Muslims to leave Mecca and go to Medina away from the non-believers. • Ali, the Prophet’s cousin, stayed in the Prophet’s bed, while the Prophet and his friend Abu-Bakr left Mecca to Medina. hapter 18 The Quran and other Holy books Muslims Qur’an protect Bible Allah Fill in the blanks using words from the box above: Qur'an, Bible and Torah are Books of ____________________ 109 ____________________ believe in all books of Allah. Allah would like us to follow the ___________________ ____________________ and Torah changed from what Allah sent. Allah promised to ____________________the Qur'an from any change. 110 Put (√) by the correct sentence and (X) by the wrong sentence: ( ) Quran, Bible and Torah are Books of Allah . ( ) Muslims believe in all the books of Allah . ( ) Allah wants us to follow the Quran. ( ) Bible and Torah never changed. ( ) Allah promised to protect the Quran from any change. 111 The Bible is the Holy book of Christians. 112 Quran surat Al-hijr الحجر, aya 9 We have sent down the Quran, the message of Allah, and We shall protect it. إِﻧﱠﺎ َْﳓ ُﻦ ﻧَـﱠﺰﻟْﻨَﺎ اﻟ ﱢﺬ ْﻛَﺮ َوإِﻧﱠﺎ ﻟَﻪُ َﳊَﺎﻓِﻈُﻮ َن 113 Remember! 114 • Qur'an, Bible and Torah are Books of Allah • Muslims believe in all books of Allah. • Allah would like us to follow the Qur’an • Bible and Torah changed from what Allah sent. • Allah promised to protect the Qur'an from any change. hapter 19 Zakat الزكاه weak home slaves Zakat Collecting Fill in the blanks using words from the box above: 1. ____________________is money Muslims must give if they have 115 money saved for one whole year. 2. Zakat is given to: • Those with ____________________Islam. • People far away from their ____________________, without money. • People ____________________and giving away Zakat. • 116 To free ____________________. Giving zakat is money Muslims pay every year to those who need it. 117 Remember! 118 • Zakat is money Muslims must give if they have money saved for one whole year. • Zakat is given to: • Those with weak Islam. • People far away from their home, without money. • People collecting and giving away Zakat. • To free slaves hapter 20 The Mean Old Lion Muslims Allah punishes rewards kindly Fill in the blanks using words from the box above: ____________________should keep their promises all the time. 119 Muslims should treat each other ____________________ ____________________is always fair. Allah____________________those who do good. Allah ____________________those who do bad. 120 Put (√) by the correct sentence and (X) by the wrong sentence: ( ) Muslims should keep their promises. ( ) Muslims should treat each other with kindness. ( ) Allah is always fair. ( ) Allah rewards those who do good and punishes those who do bad. ( ) Young people can not help older people. 121 Allah is fair. Allah punishes those who are bad. 122 Surat Alanaam األنعام, aya 120 Quran Avoid all kinds of sins, whether people can see it or not. Those who do wrong will suffer from exactly what ِِ ِ ِ ِ ﱠ ِ َﻳﻦ ﻳَ ْﻜﺴﺒُﻮ َن ا ِﻹ ْﰒ َ َوذَ ُرواْ ﻇَﺎﻫَﺮ ا ِﻹ ْﰒ َوﺑَﺎﻃﻨَﻪُ إ ﱠن اﻟﺬ َﺳﻴُ ْﺠَﺰْو َن ِﲟَﺎ َﻛﺎﻧُﻮاْ ﻳَـ ْﻘ َِﱰﻓُﻮ َن 123 Remember! 124 • Muslims should keep their promises all the time. • Muslims should treat each other kindly • Allah is always fair. • Allah rewards those who do good. • Allah punishes those who do bad. hapter 21 Alkafiroon الكافرونand Alkauthar الكوثر religion respect Allah changed teach Fill in the blanks using words from the box above: Muslims should not change their ____________________ 125 Muslims believe in ____________________and follow the religion exactly the way he taught us. The religion of Christians and Jews ____________________overtime If you love someone you should ____________________them about Islam and not to try to change it. Muslims must ____________________the religion of other people. 126 Put (√) by the correct sentence and (X) by the wrong sentence: ( ) We are allowed to change some of our religion to make some one we like happy. ( ) Muslims believe in Allah and follow the religion exactly the way Allah taught us. ( ) Christian and the Jews changed their religion to please people. ( ) If you love some one you should teach them about Islam and not to try to change it. ( ) The Prophet had two boys who died when they were 127 babies. ( ) The Kuffar made fun of the Prophet because he had no living sons . ( ) Allah told the Prophet not to worry about what the non-believers are saying and think of all the good things Allah has given him. ( ) Al-kauthar is a fountain in Paradise. ( ) Allah gave Al-Kauthar to Prophet Adam. ( ) When things go wrong we should think of the good things that Allah gave us and be thankful. 128 Allah has given us many, many good things. 129 Remember! 130 • Muslims should not change their religion • Muslims believe in Allah and follow the religion exactly the way he taught us. • The religion of Christians and Jews changed overtime • If you love someone you should teach them about Islam and not to try to change it. • Muslims must respect the religion of other people. hapter 22 Prophet Muhammad in Medina Qiba’ Mecca brother Medina Masjid Fill in the blanks using words from the box above: When the Prophet arrived to Medina, Muslims and their prophet built their 131 first ____________________ The first Masjid in Islam is called masjid ____________________ When Muslims from ____________________came to Medina, they Left every thing behind Muslims of ____________________were happy, because they could help Muslims who came from Mecca Muslim feels that any other Muslim is their ____________________ or sister. 132 Circle the correct the answer: 1. When the Prophet first arrived to Medina, what did he and the Muslim build? • Masjid • Play ground 2. What was the first Masjid in Islam is called? • Masjid Qiba • Masjid Al-Aqsa 3. What happened to Muslims who left Mecca go to Medina?. • They brought every thing they owned with them • They left every thing behind 133 4. What did the Prophet make Muslims of Mecca and those who lived in Medina do? • Become brothers and sisters • Become cousins 5. How did the Muslims of Medina feel about the Muslims who came from Mecca? • They felt unhappy • They felt happy 6. How should a Muslim feel towards other Muslims? • That all Muslims are brothers and sisters • Love ones own brother and sister alone and not care about other Muslims. 134 Put (√) by the correct sentence and (X) by the wrong sentence: ( ) Many people from all around Medina heard about Islam and became Muslims. ( ) When Muslims came to Medina there were many Jews living in Medina. ( ) The Jews’ holy book is Eltawrat. ( ) Muslims, Jews, and Christians believe in the same God, Allah. ( ) A Muslim is expected to be kind and polite to Muslims only. 135 Muslims built Masjid Qiba’ which was the first masjid in Islam. Later they built the Prophet’s Masjid in Medina. 136 Remember! • When the Prophet arrived to Medina, Muslims and their prophet built their first masjid • The first Masjid in Islam is called masjid Qiba • When Muslims from Mecca came to Medina, they Left every thing behind • Muslims of Medina were happy, because they could help Muslims who came from Mecca • Muslim feels that any other Muslim is their brother or sister 137 hapter 23 Maryem and Beebompap Hereafter good or bad Paradise Allah Hellfire Fill in the blanks using words from the box above: ____________________created all people, animals and everything. 138 After we die, Allah brings us back to life in the ____________________ Allah knows if we did____________________ Those who did good go to ____________________ (Jenna). Those that did bad go to____________________ (Jehanem). 139 Allah created people and all animals. 140 Remember! • Allah created all people, animals and everything. • After we die, Allah brings us back to life in the Hereafter • Allah knows if we did good or bad • Those who did good go to Paradise (Jenna). • Those that did bad go to Hellfire (Jehanem). 141 hapter 24 Hajj Memoirs Mecca seven Zamzam the shoulder ka’ba Fill in the blanks using words from the box above: Muslims from all around the world go to ____________________to do 142 hajj. Prophet Ibrahim and his son Ismail built the ____________________ Ihram clothes for men are two pieces of cloth, one wrapped around the waist and the other is put on ____________________ Going around the kaba ____________________times is called Tawaf. When baby Ismail was hitting the ground, ____________________ water started to flow. 143 Put (√) by the correct sentence and (X) by the wrong sentence: ( ) Muslims from all around the world go to Mecca to do hajj. ( ) Prophet Ibrahim and his son Ismail built the ka’ba. ( ) The Ihram clothes for the man are two towels: one wrapped around the waist and the other is put on the shoulder. ( ) Men and Women were the same Ihram clothes. 144 Muslims go around the Ka’ba during Hajj. 145 Remember! 146 • Muslims from all around the world go to Mecca • to do hajj. • Prophet Ibrahim and his son Ismail built the • ka’ba • Ihram clothes for men are two pieces of cloth, one wrapped around the waist and the other is put on the shoulder • Going around the ka’ba seven times is called Tawaf. • When baby Ismail was hitting the ground, Zamzam • water started to flow. hapter 25 The Rich Mr. Porcupine reward belongs 700 times give Allah Fill in the blanks using words from the box above: ____________________gives us money to help others who need it. 147 Allah will ____________________those who spend money for his sake. Allah’s reward may be ____________________as much as we gave, or even more. When we ____________________money to those who need it, Allah will be happy with us. All our money and everything on earth ___________________to Allah. 148 Allah pays back 700 times as much as what we give. 149 Surat Al-baqarah البقره, aya 261 Quran Those who spend their money for the sake of Allah are like those who plant a seed. Each seed will give a plant with seven ears. Each ear carries one hundred seeds. Allah may even give back their money, many more times than that. He is vast and all knowing. ِﱠ ﻳﻦ ﻳُ ِﻨﻔ ُﻘﻮ َن أ َْﻣ َﻮا َﳍُ ْﻢ ِﰲ َﺳﺒِ ِﻴﻞ اﻟﻠﱠ ِﻪ َﻛ َﻤﺜَ ِﻞ َﺣﺒﱠ ٍﺔ َ ﱠﻣﺜَ ُﻞ اﻟﺬ ِ أَﻧﺒﺘﺖ ﺳﺒﻊ ﺳﻨَﺎﺑِﻞ ِﰲ ُﻛ ﱢﻞ ﺳﻨﺒـﻠَ ٍﺔ ﱢﻣﺎﺋَﺔُ ﺣﺒﱠ ٍﺔ واﻟﻠﱠﻪ ﻳ ﻒ َُُ َ َ ُ ﻀﺎﻋ ُُ َ َ َ ْ َ ْ ََ ِ ِ ِ ﻴﻢ ٌ ﻟ َﻤﻦ ﻳَ َﺸﺎء َواﻟﻠﱠﻪُ َواﺳ ٌﻊ َﻋﻠ 150 Remember! • Allah gives us money to help others who need it. • Allah will reward those who spend money for his sake. • Allah’s reward may be 700 times as much as we gave, or even more. • When we give money to those who need it, Allah will be happy with us. • All our money and everything on earth belongs to Allah. 151 hapter 26 Almauoon الماعونand Quraysh قـُريش thank him Quraysh Mecca food Ka’ba Fill in the blanks using words from the box above: ____________________is the tribe of the Prophet 152 People respected the tribe of Quraysh for taking care of the ____________________ Allah gave Quraysh ____________________ and safety. For all the good things that Allah gave us we should ____________________ and worship him only. The tribe of Quraysh lived in ____________________ 153 Which of the following sentences are good to do (√) and which are bad (X)? ( ) Rana gives money to help orphans. ( ) Omar tells Hiba not to give food to the poor. ( ) Sana prays only when her teacher is around. ( ) Lina prays even when she is all alone in her room. ( ) Merna let her friends borrow her crayons when they need it. 154 Allah gave us food and all the good things in life to share with others. 155 Remember! 156 • Quraysh is the tribe of the Prophet • People respected the tribe of Quraysh for taking care of the Ka’ba • Allah gave Quraysh food and safety • For all the good things that Allah gave us we should thank him and worship him only. • The tribe of Quraysh lived in Mecca hapter 27 Muslims in Medina Medina Uhud Mecca Badr Hudaybia Fill in the blanks using words from the box above: The battle of ____________________was the 157 first battle the Muslims fought. Muslims did not win the battle of ____________________because some Muslims did not follow the Prophet’s orders. In the battle of the ditch, Muslims protected ____________________by digging a ditch. The treaty of ____________________gave Muslims peace. Muslims were able to take over ____________________without a fight. 158 The battle of Badr was the first battle the Muslims fought against the non-believers. 159 Remember! 160 • The battle of Badr was the first battle the Muslims fought. • Muslims did not win the battle of Uhud because some Muslims did not follow the Prophet’s orders. • In the battle of the ditch, Muslims protected Medina by digging a ditch. • The treaty of Hudaybia gave Muslims peace. • Muslims were able to take over Mecca without a fight. hapter 28 Can We See Allah? see created Allah popcorn the trees Fill in the blanks using words from the box above: We don’t see wind, but we know it’s there when 161 ____________________ move. We may not see ____________________when we smell it, but we know it’s there. We may not ____________________Allah, but we know he is there. ____________________created everything and he is all around us. We see Allah by seeing all the great things he ____________________. 162 We can see Allah in all the things he created. 163 Quran Yunis يونس, aya 6 There is evidence of the presence of Allah in how the day and night change from one to another, and in what Allah has created on earth and in the skies. Those are signs of Allah for those who fear him. ِ ِ إِ ﱠن ِﰲ ﱠﻬﺎ ِر َوَﻣﺎ َﺧﻠَ َﻖ اﻟﻠﱠﻪُ ِﰲ ْ َ اﺧﺘﻼف اﻟﻠﱠْﻴ ِﻞ َواﻟﻨـ ٍ ض َﻵﻳ ِ ﺎت ﻟﱢَﻘ ْﻮٍم ﻳَـﺘﱠـ ُﻘﻮ َن َ ِ اﻟ ﱠﺴ َﻤ َﺎوات َواﻷ َْر 164 Remember! • We don’t see wind, but we know it’s there when the trees move • We may not see popcorn when we smell it, but we know it’s there. • We may not see Allah, but we know he is there. • Allah created everything and he is all around us. • We see Allah by seeing all the great things he created 165 hapter 29 Different Kinds of Salat صاله Complete the chart of the daily Salat Prayer Number of Fard rukuat Number of sunna rukuat Fajr Duhr Asr Maghrib Isha’ 166 Muslims pray 5 times a day. 167 Remember! 168 • There are two different kinds of salat, fardh and sunna. • Fardh prayer are the five times a day prayers all Muslims must pray. • Sunna prayers are extra prayer which Muslims can do to worship Allah . hapter 30 Maryem and friends trust friends people very well Muslim Fill in the blanks using words from the box above: Muslims must be nice to all ____________________ 169 Having lots of Muslims and non-Muslims ____________________is fun. Your best friends is the one who knows you and loves you most. A Muslim’s best friends is also a ____________________ Friends ____________________each other and help each other. Best friends know each other ____________________ 170 Muslims trust their Muslim friends. 171 AlMumtahina الممتحنه, aya 9 Quran Allah only forbids you from being friends with those who fight your faith and drive you out of your homes and support your enemies. Those who become friends with such people will make Allah angry. ِﱠ ِﱠ َﺧَﺮ ُﺟﻮُﻛﻢ ْ ﻳﻦ ﻗَﺎﺗَـﻠُﻮُﻛ ْﻢ ِﰲ اﻟﺪﱢﻳ ِﻦ َوأ َ إﳕَﺎ ﻳَـْﻨـ َﻬﺎ ُﻛ ُﻢ اﻟﻠﱠﻪُ َﻋ ِﻦ اﻟﺬ ِ ﺎﻫ ُﺮوا َﻋﻠَﻰ إِ ْﺧَﺮ ِاﺟ ُﻜ ْﻢ أَن ﺗَـ َﻮﻟﱠ ْﻮُﻫ ْﻢ َوَﻣﻦ َ َﱢﻣﻦ دﻳَﺎ ِرُﻛ ْﻢ َوﻇ ﻚ ُﻫ ُﻢ اﻟﻈﱠﺎﻟِ ُﻤﻮ َن َ ِﻳَـﺘَـ َﻮﱠﳍُ ْﻢ ﻓَﺄُوﻟَﺌ 172 Remember! • Muslims must be nice to all people • Having lots of Muslims and nonMuslims friends • is fun. • Your best friend is the one who knows you and loves you most. A Muslim’s best friends is also a Muslim • Friends trust each other and help each other. • Best friends know each other very well 173 hapter 31 Alfeel الفيلand Alhumazeh ال ُھ َمزه elephants birds protect Ka’ba Abdulmutalib Fill in the blanks using words from the box above: An army of evil people with huge ____________________ wanted to 174 destroy the Kaba. ____________________is the grandfather of the Prophet Abdulmutalib believed that Allah would protect the ____________________ Allah sent ____________________to attack the army of elephants throwing upon them stones of clay. Allah is always there to ____________________us from any evil. 175 The army of evil people wanted to destroy the Ka’ba with elephants. 176 Remember! • An army of evil people with huge elephants wanted to destroy the Ka’ba. • Abdulmutalib is the grandfather of the • Prophet • Abdulmutalib believed that Allah would protect the Ka’ba • Allah sent birdsto attack the army of elephants throwing upon them stones of clay. • Allah is always there to protect us from any evil. 177 hapter 32 Prophet Muhammad’s Family teachings Sira Qur’an Hadith Allah Fill in the blanks using words from the box above: The Quran that we have at school is the same Quran that 178 ____________________sent to Muhammad The story of the life of the Prophet is called ____________________ The sayings of the Prophet is called ____________________ The Prophet has died, but he will be with us when we follow his ____________________ We have two things to follow, the ____________________ and the teaching of the Prophet 179 Put (√) by the correct sentence and (X) by the wrong sentence: ( ) An army of evil people with huge elephants wanted to destroy the Ka’ba. ( ) Abdulmuttalib believed that Allah would protect the Ka’ba. ( ) Allah sent a storm on the army of elephants throwing on them stones of clay. ( ) Allah is always there to protect us from evil. ( ) Abdulmuttalib is the prophet Muhammad’s friend 180 When the Prophet was a boy, he worked as a shepherd. 181 Remember! 182 • The Quran that we have at school is the same Quran that Allah sent to Muhammad • The story of the life of the Prophet is called Sira • The sayings of the Prophet is called Hadith • The Prophet died, but he will be with us when we follow his teachings • We have two things to follow, the Qur’an and the teaching of the Prophet hapter 33 The Prophet is With Us! protect Qur’an Sunna Allah behave Fill in the blanks using words from the box above: Allah left with us the ____________________and the 183 sunna of the Prophet. The Quran is the word of ____________________ exactly the same as when it was revealed to the Prophet. Allah will ____________________the Qur’an for as long as there are people in this world. ____________________is the teachings of the Prophet, what he said and how he lived. Muslims must read the Qur’an to learn how Allah wants us to ____________________ 184 Put (√) by the correct sentence and (X) by the wrong sentence: ( ) The story of the life of the Prophet is called Sira. ( ) The sayings of the Prophet are called Hadith. ( ) The Prophet . has died, but he is with us when we follow his teachings. ( ) We follow the Quran and the teaching of the Prophet . ( ) The Quran that we have at school is different than the Quran that Allah sent to Muhammad . 185 The Prophet left us the Quran and his teachings to follow. 186 Remember! • Allah left with us the Qur’an and the sunna of the Prophet. • The Quran is the word of Allah exactly the same as when it was revealed to the Prophet. • Allah will protect the Qur’an for as long as there are people in this world. • Sunna is the teachings of the Prophet, what he said and how he lived. • Muslims must read the Qur’an to learn how Allah wants us to behave 187