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Pre-High School Geometry Chapter 1 Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. ____ ____ 1. Which of the following shows only line segment AB ? a. c. b. d. 2. Which of the following best describes a line? a. b. c. d. ____ ____ A collection of points that extends infinitely in two opposite directions All the points between two endpoints A single, exact location in space without length or width All the points extending infinitely in one direction from one endpoint 3. Which picture appears to show Steve’s body at an angle congruent to the angle shown below? a. c. b. d. 4. Which best describes this figure? a. Angle JK b. Line Segment JK c. Line JK d. Ray JK Pre-High School Geometry Chapter 1 ____ 5. Which two types of angles are used to form this triangle? a. Acute, obtuse ____ b. Acute, right d. Obtuse, right 6. The measure of the angle shown is a. between 0 and 45 b. greater than 180 ____ c. Obtuse, acute c. between 90 and 180 d. between 45 and 90 7. Timmy saw this picture of an old television. Which part of the television is the BEST model of an angle? a. ____ b. c. d. 8. Betty added a support to her metal shelves. If SMO measures 45, what is the measure of SMN ? a. 45 b. c. d. Pre-High School Geometry Chapter 1 ____ 9. Which 2 shapes below are congruent? a. M and N b. P and N c. N and L d. L and P ____ 10. Which is closest to the measure of M in the figure shown? a. 60 b. 180 c. 45 d. 90 ____ 11. Eddie connected points M and N to make one side of an angle. Which other point should he connect to point M in order to make a 135 angle? a. V b. X c. W d. Y ____ 12. Which statement about a ray is true? a. A ray continues in two directions. b. A ray has two endpoints. c. A ray has one endpoint. d. A ray has no endpoints. Pre-High School Geometry Chapter 1 at point X. The measure AXB of is 32º. The figure is not necessarily drawn to scale. ____ 13. In this figure, two rays intersect What is the measure of BXD ? a. 148º b. 122º c. 58º d. 90º ____ 14. Which of the following angles measures 180°? a. c. b. d. ____ 15. Which piece of dot paper shows two figures that are the same size and shape? a. c. b. d. Pre-High School Geometry Chapter 1 ____ 16. Five points are shown on the grid below. Which points lie on the same line? a. Points B, C, and D b. Points D, E, and F c. Points E, F, and C d. Points C, D, and E ____ 17. Which figures appear to be congruent? a. B and D b. C and D c. A and B d. D and A ____ 18. Which is closest to the measure of the angle? a. 45° b. 90° c. 25° d. 80° ____ 19. What do a ray and a line segment have in common? a. Both include only 10 points. b. Both are part of a line. c. Both have two endpoints. d. Both go on and on infinitely. Pre-High School Geometry Chapter 1 ____ 20. If intersects at X, which angle must be congruent to CXD? a. FXD b. CXF c. DXE d. FXE ____ 21. Each of the street signs below shows a different kind of road. Which sign shows a road that is the BEST model of a line segment? a. b. c. d. ____ 22. You can draw on the grid to help find the answer. Three of the points on the grid above can be connected to make one line segment. Which three points are they? a. Points A, B, and D b. Points C, D, and E c. Points A, B, and E d. Points B, C, and D ____ 23. Section ABC and section EBD of the flower garden contain roses. and are straight line segments. If ABC measures 38º, what is the measure of EBD? a. 38 b. c. d. Pre-High School Geometry Chapter 1 ____ 24. If QRS and XYZ are complementary, which must be true? a. b. c. d. The sum of the measures of the angles is 90. The sum of the measures of the angles is 180. One of the angles can measure between 90 and 180. Both angles must measure more than 90. ____ 25. Petra drew the angle shown. Which figure most likely has an angle that is congruent to the angle Petra drew? a. c. b. d. ____ 26. The sides of this polygon are best described as -- a. lines b. points c. rays ____ 27. Which is a picture of only line segment AB? a. c. b. d. d. line segments Pre-High School Geometry Chapter 1 ____ 28. In the drawing below, what is if m1 if m2 = 40 a. 45 b. 40 c. 50 d. 55 c. Right d. Straight c. Right d. Acute ____ 29. On the grid below, connect point K to point M, then connect point M to point S. What kind of angle has been formed? a. Obtuse b. Acute ____ 30. On the grid below, connect point P to point Y, then connect point Y to point W. What kind of angle has been formed? a. Straight b. Obtuse Pre-High School Geometry Chapter 1 ____ 31. Which is closest to the measure of the angle shown? a. 105 b. 80 c. 85 d. 110 ____ 32. You can draw on the grid to help find the answer. Three of the points on the grid above can be connected to make 1 line segment. Which 3 points are they? a. Points S, R, and T b. Points P, R, and T c. Points S, T, and W d. Points P, R, and W ____ 33. Which of the following includes ray AB and ray AC? a. c. b. d. ____ 34. Look at the angles in this quadrilateral. Which angle measure is closest to 48? a. 4 b. 2 c. 1 d. 3 Pre-High School Geometry Chapter 1 ____ 35. Which is closest to the measure of the angle the board makes with the level ground as it rests against the side of the building? a. 90° b. 30° ____ 36. Which figure represents an angle? a. b. c. 45° c. d. ____ 37. The picture shows six points on a grid. Which three points can be connected to form a right angle? a. Points L, P, and T b. Points N, O, and P c. Points M, O, and P d. Points T, L, and N d. 150° Pre-High School Geometry Chapter 1 ____ 38. The map shows Frank’s flight path from Charlottesville to Roanoke, and then from Roanoke to Richmond. Which best describes the angle formed by the two flight paths? a. Straight b. Obtuse c. Right d. Acute ____ 39. Which appears to be a pair of congruent figures? a. c. b. d. ____ 40. Aaron drew these clouds. Which cloud does not appear to be congruent to the other three? a. Cloud 1 b. Cloud 4 c. Cloud 3 d. Cloud 2 Pre-High School Geometry Chapter 1 ____ 41. In the diagram below, lines l and p intersect. If the measure of a is 109, what is the measure of b? a. 109 b. 19 c. 71 d. 100 ____ 42. Which of the following describes the angle shown above? a. Right b. Straight c. Obtuse ____ 43. Which of the following measures closest to 45? a. c. b. d. d. Acute Pre-High School Geometry Chapter 1 ____ 44. What type of angle is formed between the hands of the clock shown below? a. Obtuse b. Right c. Acute d. Straight ____ 45. Which of the following angles measures closest to 170º? a. c. b. d. ____ 46. Laura connected points Y and Z to make one side of an angle. Which other point should she connect to point Y in order to make a 28° angle? a. L b. K c. M d. N Pre-High School Geometry Chapter 1 ____ 47. Lines l and m intersect, forming the angles indicated in the drawing. Which of the following statements must be true? a. 2 is congruent to 4. b. 1 is congruent to 2. c. 1 is supplementary to 3. d. 2 is supplementary to 4. ____ 48. Which of the following is not pictured in the diagram? a. Angle B b. Line segment CD c. Ray BD d. Line AD ____ 49. The picture shows a ballet dancer’s feet in first position. Which is most likely the measure for angle w, the angle formed by the dancer’s feet? a. 115 b. 75 c. 125 d. 65 c. 100 d. 130 ____ 50. Lines l and m intersect so that the measure of 1 is 50. What is the measure of 2? a. 40 b. 50