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Santo Cilantro - The Market Standard! Cilantro (a.k.a. Coriander) is a double-duty herb and spice. The seeds, harvested from the matured flowers, are dried and sold whole or ground as the spice coriander, while the leaves are harvested and used both fresh and dried as the herb cilantro. Among other trendy greens, cilantro stands above and Santo is considered today’s market standard. A member of the carrot family, Cilantro has an unmistakable and unforgettable scent. It is strong and sharp and it is either loved or hated. Recent research even suggests that we may have a genetic predisposition to react so strongly to the complex flavor profile. Tips & Trends for Greenhouse Growers and Garden Center Retailers A Santo Shift Due to expanding consumer interest in cooking and vegetable gardening, now is the time to add or expand a vegetable line. America’s love affair with cilantro really began to blossom when salsa overtook ketchup as one of the most popular condiments (mayonnaise often beats them both…). It was the first wide-reaching use of the herb here and spurred the increase of cilantro use in all types of ethnic cooking. More and more growers are packaging fresh cilantro, along with other trendy greens like arugula and mint, to fulfill the demand created by chef-inspired recipes. The most basic packaging is bunched, where the cut product is simply tied and stacked for sale next to bunch parsley. However, Cilantro is a great baby leaf item as well. Producers of salad blends in cello packs are starting to add baby leaf cilantro for a bold flavor component. It is also now a staple choice available to home gardeners in starter plants (usually 4” pots) and in seed packets (an ideal choice for successive sowings). Growing Demand According to most recent USDA statistics, the harvested acreage of commercially grown cilantro in California alone has increased from 3,519 acres (28,347 short tons worth $16.8 million) in 1996 to 6,483 acres (44,193 short tons worth $25.3 million) in 2011. ‘Santo’ is considered today’s market standard variety. Commercial growers and hobby gardeners alike find it the top choice for fast-growing, yet remarkably slow-bolting plants that produce highly aromatic leaves with strong flavor. A uniform, sturdy selection with broad leaves and an upright habit, it is sturdier than standard strains. Multiple cuts can be made under long days, providing maximum yields. Santo grows best in warm weather and full sun to develop the highest level of aromatic oils. It will, though, perform well in cooler temperatures too and can be successively sown every few weeks from last frost in spring into late fall. As cilantro plants are sensitive to transplanting, the simplest way to grow is to direct seed. Baby leaves can be harvested in as little as 55 days and fully grown plants can be cut when 12-16” tall, or in about 90 days. Just the Facts: • Botanical name: Coriandrum sativum • Fast-growing, slow-bolting strain • Suitable for multiple harvests • Broad, dark green, flat, toothed leaves • Harvestable for baby leaf at 55-60 days and bunch at 90-95 days • Use leaves as cilantro and seeds as coriander • Organic and non-organic seed offered Did you know? Sakata’s leafy greens are adaptable to most growing conditions and are easy and fast-growing for quick turnaround? Many selections are brightly colored and multi-textured. Varieties have been selected for heat & bolting tolerance, vigor, and yield, and are eye-catching alone or when combined with flowering plants. www.sakatavegetables.com Follow Us! © 2014 Sakata Seed America, Inc. Vegetables 101 Many growers have found that adding top-selling vegetable classes like tomatoes and peppers to their ornamentals assortment boosts sales and adds product diversity. Due to expanding consumer interest in cooking and vegetable gardening, now is the perfect time to add a vegetable line. But where do you begin? Tomatoes, peppers, herbs, cucumbers, squash, pumpkin, and cool season varieties are a good start. Consider the recommendations below: MATCH YOUR TOMATO CHOICES to the consumers you are targeting. There are almost as many tomato varieties as there are gardeners! If you sell plants into a rural or suburban area where people have more space, then 6-packs of traditional indeterminate (tall, continuously setting) tomato plants are a must. If your customers are more likely to have only decks or balconies to work with you want to be sure to include shorter, earlier determinate plant types. In a fairly traditional market you’ll need beefsteak and red cherry fruit types. A more experimental consumer will be interested in more diverse fruit colors and shapes. Try adding Sweet Treats pink cherry tomato – the winner of taste-tests across America. PEPPERS ARE A MUST and every good vegetable line needs a great green-to-red bell pepper like Red Bull. Large fruit and early maturity are big selling points for gardeners. Jalapeños are pretty standard in most parts of the country (salsa sales surpassed ketchup a few years back). Look for an early variety that sets well; fruit should be large and have a thick wall. Jalafuego fits the bill and is the hottest on the market! Snacking peppers or mini sweet bells are a popular trend right now. Poblanos are mildly hot peppers that are easy to grow and used fresh in chili, filled with cheese and baked or preserved for winter use. Many growers have found that adding top-selling vegetable classes like tomatoes and peppers to their ornamentals assortment boosts sales and adds product diversity. Try compact, but super productive, Red Robin tomato. MANY HOME GARDENERS LOOK FOR HERBS. Herbs found in stores are never as fresh and flavorful as those grown at home and eaten right after harvest. Basil, dill, cilantro and parsley are some of the most popular. Healthier looking plants given a little extra time to mature will sell the best. Herbs are a popular container item many consumers will pay a few dollars more for a larger pot that they won’t need to transplant. INSTANT GRATIFICATION! Crops like pumpkin, squash, cucumber and melon are easy to grow from seed but many gardeners prefer the instant gratification they get from a plant. Many plants in this category need other plants for pollen so sell them in 4 or 6-inch pots. Urban gardeners will want bush- type smaller plants while consumers with more space will be more concerned about fruit size and set. These types of plants grow very quickly so they won’t require as much lead time as the peppers and tomatoes. They can get tall and leggy fast so plan a few extra sowing dates or try a few sample plants to test timing. A more experimental consumer will be interested in more diverse fruit colors and shapes. Try adding Sweet Treats pink cherry tomato–the winner of tastetests across America. FOR A WELL-ROUNDED PRODUCT LINE you’ll want to include some cool-season crops. Cole crops like broccoli, cauliflower and cabbage are popular transplant items. These crops are slow to mature in the cool fall or spring months so your customers will appreciate the head start healthy plants will give them. To further enhance your cool season line, spinach, kale, lettuce and arugula are easy additions. Look for “bolt-tolerant” or “bolt-resistant” varieties to ensure your customers have the most successful harvest. Basil, dill, cilantro and parsley are some of the most popular herbs. Santo cilantro is a top seller. Vegetables for Small Space Gardening A small garden space should not be a limiting factor! Sakata Home Grown wants to see veggie plants in every possible space, so we put together a list of themes and varieties to help. Vegetable gardening has become a popular trend in recent years as consumers cut back on travel and dining out. Many people have turned to vegetable gardening as a leisure activity and a source for fresh, is early and productive. As one of the hottest jalapeños on the market, a few fruit go a long way. For folks looking for a milder heat, offer Cheyenne cayenne for fresh cooking or drying. For gardeners with a little more space be sure to offer some compact pumpkins and squash. Kids will love Rockafellow. Rockafellow pumpkin sets 2-3 lb pumpkins on a semi-determinate vine in about 95 days. Tivoli is another great choice. This medium-large AAS winning spaghetti squash has a bush habit (like a zucchini plant) and matures in 98 days. Notes for Retailers Small space gardeners may not be used to buying vegetables so be sure to place some “grab and go” containers in high traffic areas. In addition to these containers, there should be some lower priced options, for example 4-inch pots that people can easily transplant on their own. Also, offer good care instructions— vegetables can require more care in small spaces than they would in a traditional garden setting. Place small watering cans and water-soluble fertilizer blends nearby; these customers don’t need 25 pounds of compost or large irrigation systems. Gloves, small pruners and small baskets or colanders (for harvesting) are a nice touch. Don’t forget to recommend leafy greens. Even the smallest gardens Recipes are a nice selling tool for both can include a “cut experienced and new cooks. There are and come again” many great cookbooks available that leafy green garden highlight vegetables by season or region space or container. that can be an inspiration. Either sell the Some of our favorite books or just set out a few store copies varieties to add for people to peruse. color and texture Seasonality is very important to those to lettuce mixes Use raised planters at retail to show customers the broad assortment of leafy green varieties and their variation in height and texture. looking for local produce options. These include Bull’s Blood customers strive to harvest at the optimal beet, Fordhook Giant Swiss chard, Santo local produce to prepare at home. In time of the year for the plant. This means cilantro, Vulcan lettuce and Topper addition, many parents are looking for you want to have plants in your store turnip. ways to encourage their kids to spend during the appropriate planting period for time outdoors and find that a vegetable Notes for Growers timely harvest in your area. For example, garden is a great family project (and a Tomatoes, peppers and squash are leafy greens are a popular fall crop on the healthy activity for Mom & Dad as well). best sold in 4-inch or larger pots. Some West Coast, so small plants should be shoppers might appreciate a larger sold late July through September. However, many people have limited container that they won’t have to space and finances, so it is vital for transplant. For tomatoes and peppers, those of us in the horticulture industry use 2-3 gallon-sized pots with good to make options available for everyone. drainage. Half-wine barrels are great for A small garden space should not be a two to three plants. limiting factor once folks think outside Both tomatoes and the rows of a traditional vegetable peppers can be garden. under-planted with Top Picks for Small Space edible flowers (such as nasturtiums), Gardening berries (like Start with tomatoes! Not just any strawberries) or variety will do for a small space. Many herbs (like oregano). of the classic tomato varieties are huge, Greens can be sprawling plants that produce limited planted more closely fruit. Offer early determinate types. Sweet and look lovely in Zen and Sweet Canary grapes, or 8-inch bulb pans or Red Robin cherry, are early, compact rectangular windowand set fruit over several weeks. Offer box planters. Be Bella Rosa for full-sized fruit in just 70 sure to vary height, days. All do well in large containers. texture and maturity seasonality is very important to those looking for local produce to extend the life of Remember... Also, peppers pack a lot of fruit on one they strive to harvest at the optimal time of the year for the plant. This means retailers need to have plants in their store during the appropriate planting the container. small plant. Jalafuego jalapeño pepper period for timely harvest in their regions. Vegetables in the Landscape: Plants in your customer’s yard can be pretty and taste good, too! There are many ways to grow edibles when space or resources are limited. Encourage consumers to look at their landscape with new eyes; every little open spot might be an opportunity for an edible plant. Here are some ideas: WINDOW BOXES are a very traditional way to grow herbs and small vegetables close to home. Vegetable plants that do best in window boxes are very compact and don’t mind being close together. Our Red Robin dwarf tomato is a perfect example. Red Robin sets loads of tasty little cherry tomatoes on a cute little 6-12 inch tall plant. Large Leaf Italian basil makes a nice companion plant for Red Robin. At harvest time, home gardeners can skewer mini fresh mozzarella, a red robin tomato, and a basil leaf on a toothpick. Drizzled with olive oil and salted to taste… they are irresistible! LARGER CONTAINERS work well on patios, driveways, side yards and sturdy balconies. Half wine barrels are a great size. If they aren’t available - offer your customers containers that are at least 12-18 inches tall and 18-24 inches across with holes in the bottom for drainage. Peppers and compact tomatoes will grow well in containers this size - Jalafuego jalapeño pepper is ideal for limited space. Plants are study and productive and the fruit are very hot, a few peppers go a long way. Sweet Hearts grape tomato sets loads of sweet red grape—shaped tomatoes on 24-36-inch plants. Gardeners can keep tomatoes off the ground by providing a small trellis for the plant to climb. LEAFY CROPS are very ornamental and do well in smaller containers, especially when harvested at the baby stage- as early as 21 days from germination. Bowl-shaped and shallow bulb pots look pretty when planted with an assortment of greens. Lettuce is a nice start, but for additional shapes and textures add mustard, spinach, dill, arugula, beet greens and Swiss chard and harvest at the baby leaf stage. Keep a little pair of kitchen shears and some dressing handy and you’ll have fresh salad ready to go. For a full list of leafy green possibilities see page 29 of the Sakata Home Grown Catalog. FLOWER BEDS can be another great place to fit in edibles. Many cooks like to have herbs close at hand and plant a few plants right outside the kitchen door. Basil, dill, and cilantro are all best eaten fresh- why not encourage customers to plant them a few steps from the kitchen? Kale, Swiss chard, and turnip greens all have very large ornamental leaves that look nice planted under tall flowering bushes or used as a backdrop for smaller bedding flowers. The large leaves can be harvested, chopped and sautéed in 5-10 Jalafuego jalapeño is ideal for limited space. Plants are study and productive and the fruit are very hot - a few peppers go a long way. gardeners don’t realize that okra is in the same family as ornamental hibiscus. The leaves are large, deep glossy green and have an interesting shape. Okra flowers are usually a creamy yellow with a maroon interior. Jambalaya okra has a nice compact plant that is very productive and can fit nicely in an existing planting. Enjoy the flowers and then pick the pods often to maximize bloom. LEAFY CROPS are very ornamental and do well in smaller containers and raised beds, especially when harvested at the baby stage- as early as 21 days from germination. Lettuce is a nice start, but for additional shapes and textures add mustard, spinach, dill, arugula, beet greens and Swiss chard. Keep a little pair of kitchen shears handy and some dressing handy and customers will have fresh salad ready to go. minutes for a healthy side dish. Kale is at the top of our “Power List” of vegetables on page 25 of our catalog. GROW UP! Trellises come in a wide variety of shapes and sizes and allow plants to grow vertically so they require a very small foot print. Slice More cucumber, for example, is very happy and productive when grown vertically. Fruit can be harvested small for pickles or larger for slicing. Nasturtiums, pansies, and dill all have edible flowers that complement the leaf shape of cucumber plants. With six to eight hours of sunlight, indeterminate tomatoes also perform well on a trellis. Cherry tomatoes such as Sweet Million are early and productive. DRAMA! Edibles can have very dramatic leaf and flower forms. Many home HEIGHT! Corn is another interesting plant that you don’t often see in small garden spaces. However, the tall stalks resemble some of the ornamental grasses and bamboo that are so popular—with the added bonus of fresh sweet corn. The stalks can make a nice screen or backdrop for shorter plants and make a lovely sound in the wind. They can be planted close and at irregular intervals, the only side effect being smaller ears. Our K2 corn produces super sweet white ears in about 78 days and prefers warm soil. If your customers don’t eat it right off the ear, recommend they cut the kernels from the cob and freeze for making soups and chowders. Fresh homemade soup is a fall or winter treat that will drive them back out into the garden (and the garden center) every spring! Edible plants add drama, versatility and purpose to any landscape. Consumers should be reminded that vegetable and herb seeds and plants are readily available and very affordable as compared to other landscape choices. With a little ingenuity and upkeep, any space can be beautiful and edible- spread the word! Santo Cilantro - The Market Standard! Cilantro (a.k.a. Coriander) is a double-duty herb and spice. The seeds, harvested from the matured flowers, are dried and sold whole or ground as the spice coriander, while the leaves are harvested and used both fresh and dried as the herb cilantro. Among other trendy greens, cilantro stands above and Santo is considered today’s market standard. A member of the carrot family, Cilantro has an unmistakable and unforgettable scent. It is strong and sharp and it is either loved or hated. Recent research even suggests that we may have a genetic predisposition to react so strongly to the complex flavor profile. Tips & Trends for Greenhouse Growers and Garden Center Retailers A Santo Shift Due to expanding consumer interest in cooking and vegetable gardening, now is the time to add or expand a vegetable line. America’s love affair with cilantro really began to blossom when salsa overtook ketchup as one of the most popular condiments (mayonnaise often beats them both…). It was the first wide-reaching use of the herb here and spurred the increase of cilantro use in all types of ethnic cooking. More and more growers are packaging fresh cilantro, along with other trendy greens like arugula and mint, to fulfill the demand created by chef-inspired recipes. The most basic packaging is bunched, where the cut product is simply tied and stacked for sale next to bunch parsley. However, Cilantro is a great baby leaf item as well. Producers of salad blends in cello packs are starting to add baby leaf cilantro for a bold flavor component. It is also now a staple choice available to home gardeners in starter plants (usually 4” pots) and in seed packets (an ideal choice for successive sowings). Growing Demand According to most recent USDA statistics, the harvested acreage of commercially grown cilantro in California alone has increased from 3,519 acres (28,347 short tons worth $16.8 million) in 1996 to 6,483 acres (44,193 short tons worth $25.3 million) in 2011. ‘Santo’ is considered today’s market standard variety. Commercial growers and hobby gardeners alike find it the top choice for fast-growing, yet remarkably slow-bolting plants that produce highly aromatic leaves with strong flavor. A uniform, sturdy selection with broad leaves and an upright habit, it is sturdier than standard strains. Multiple cuts can be made under long days, providing maximum yields. Santo grows best in warm weather and full sun to develop the highest level of aromatic oils. It will, though, perform well in cooler temperatures too and can be successively sown every few weeks from last frost in spring into late fall. As cilantro plants are sensitive to transplanting, the simplest way to grow is to direct seed. Baby leaves can be harvested in as little as 55 days and fully grown plants can be cut when 12-16” tall, or in about 90 days. Just the Facts: • Botanical name: Coriandrum sativum • Fast-growing, slow-bolting strain • Suitable for multiple harvests • Broad, dark green, flat, toothed leaves • Harvestable for baby leaf at 55-60 days and bunch at 90-95 days • Use leaves as cilantro and seeds as coriander • Organic and non-organic seed offered Did you know? Sakata’s leafy greens are adaptable to most growing conditions and are easy and fast-growing for quick turnaround? Many selections are brightly colored and multi-textured. Varieties have been selected for heat & bolting tolerance, vigor, and yield, and are eye-catching alone or when combined with flowering plants. www.sakatavegetables.com Follow Us! © 2014 Sakata Seed America, Inc. Vegetables 101 Many growers have found that adding top-selling vegetable classes like tomatoes and peppers to their ornamentals assortment boosts sales and adds product diversity. Due to expanding consumer interest in cooking and vegetable gardening, now is the perfect time to add a vegetable line. But where do you begin? Tomatoes, peppers, herbs, cucumbers, squash, pumpkin, and cool season varieties are a good start. Consider the recommendations below: MATCH YOUR TOMATO CHOICES to the consumers you are targeting. There are almost as many tomato varieties as there are gardeners! If you sell plants into a rural or suburban area where people have more space, then 6-packs of traditional indeterminate (tall, continuously setting) tomato plants are a must. If your customers are more likely to have only decks or balconies to work with you want to be sure to include shorter, earlier determinate plant types. In a fairly traditional market you’ll need beefsteak and red cherry fruit types. A more experimental consumer will be interested in more diverse fruit colors and shapes. Try adding Sweet Treats pink cherry tomato – the winner of taste-tests across America. PEPPERS ARE A MUST and every good vegetable line needs a great green-to-red bell pepper like Red Bull. Large fruit and early maturity are big selling points for gardeners. Jalapeños are pretty standard in most parts of the country (salsa sales surpassed ketchup a few years back). Look for an early variety that sets well; fruit should be large and have a thick wall. Jalafuego fits the bill and is the hottest on the market! Snacking peppers or mini sweet bells are a popular trend right now. Poblanos are mildly hot peppers that are easy to grow and used fresh in chili, filled with cheese and baked or preserved for winter use. Many growers have found that adding top-selling vegetable classes like tomatoes and peppers to their ornamentals assortment boosts sales and adds product diversity. Try compact, but super productive, Red Robin tomato. MANY HOME GARDENERS LOOK FOR HERBS. Herbs found in stores are never as fresh and flavorful as those grown at home and eaten right after harvest. Basil, dill, cilantro and parsley are some of the most popular. Healthier looking plants given a little extra time to mature will sell the best. Herbs are a popular container item many consumers will pay a few dollars more for a larger pot that they won’t need to transplant. INSTANT GRATIFICATION! Crops like pumpkin, squash, cucumber and melon are easy to grow from seed but many gardeners prefer the instant gratification they get from a plant. Many plants in this category need other plants for pollen so sell them in 4 or 6-inch pots. Urban gardeners will want bush- type smaller plants while consumers with more space will be more concerned about fruit size and set. These types of plants grow very quickly so they won’t require as much lead time as the peppers and tomatoes. They can get tall and leggy fast so plan a few extra sowing dates or try a few sample plants to test timing. A more experimental consumer will be interested in more diverse fruit colors and shapes. Try adding Sweet Treats pink cherry tomato–the winner of tastetests across America. FOR A WELL-ROUNDED PRODUCT LINE you’ll want to include some cool-season crops. Cole crops like broccoli, cauliflower and cabbage are popular transplant items. These crops are slow to mature in the cool fall or spring months so your customers will appreciate the head start healthy plants will give them. To further enhance your cool season line, spinach, kale, lettuce and arugula are easy additions. Look for “bolt-tolerant” or “bolt-resistant” varieties to ensure your customers have the most successful harvest. Basil, dill, cilantro and parsley are some of the most popular herbs. Santo cilantro is a top seller.