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AP PSYCHOLOGY SYLLABUS Teacher: Ms. L. James Email address: [email protected] Phone Ext: 404 Class website: http://teacherweb.com/MD/CrosslandHighSchool/LJames/ INTRODUCTION This course is designed for students who wish to experience a college-level introductory course in psychology and to prepare for the rigorous AP Psychology exam in May. Psychology is the study of behavior and mental processes. The origin of the field of psychology comes from biology, philosophy, and physiology. The fundamental questions of “Why do people behave the way that they do in certain situations?” and “How can people change their behaviors?” will be addressed during the course. Methods of research (including statistics) will be introduced in AP Psychology. Students will learn about the methods psychologists use in their research and practice. Many fields of interest within Psychology will be covered throughout this introductory course such as Personalities, Altered States of Consciousness (sleep, dreams, and hypnosis), Learning, Abnormal Behavior, Social Psychology, and Sensation & Perception. Most importantly, students are expected to develop their critical thinking skills throughout the course, while building their reading, writing, and discussion skills. COURSE OBJECTIVES: The course is taught at the collegiate level and student study habits should reflect this fact. The following are the course objectives: 1. Demonstrate an understanding of theoretical perspectives in psychology, research methods, terminology, and concepts in psychology. 2. Improve writing skills in regards to psychological content and technical aspects of writing. 3. Critically evaluate psychological issues presented to them in class. COURSE GOALS: • • • • • • • • • • Utilize a variety of study aides to increase overall memory level Analyze and research controversial psychological issues Review scholarly publications in the field of psychology Think critically and logically about research findings using psychological terms Evaluate strengths and weaknesses in their own academic performances Be critical consumers of scientific research Improve writing skills Compare scholarly publications Synthesize data Analyze, interpret, and respond to stimulus-based data including charts, graphs, cartoons, and quotes • Discuss both historical and contemporary psychological issues and psychology-related events. TEXTBOOK: Myers, D.G. (2004). Psychology (8th ed.). New York, NY: Worth Publishers. SUGGESTED SUPPLEMENTAL RESOURCES: McEntarffer, R. & Weseley, A.J. Barron’s how to prepare for the AP psychology advanced placement exam. (2nd ed.). Hauppauge, NY: Barron’s Educational Series, Inc. Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association (5th or 6th edition). • APA style reference information can be assessed and formatted FREE OF CHARGE online at www.apastyle.org. (you’re welcome! :o) ) Dictionary of Psychology College Board Website: www.collegeboard.com Maitland, L.L. & Hannah, P. 5 steps to a 5: AP psychology. New York: McGraw-Hill. MATERIALS NEEDED: • • • • • • • 1” 3-ring binder Notebook paper Copy paper Standard blue/black ink pens Highlighter pens (at least 2) USB flash drive Access to internet (MANDATORY – must be able to research and email during the school week and on weekends!) INTRODUCTION TO PSYCHOLOGY (1 WEEK) Reading: None TOPICS: Self Identification – personality, temperament, life goals; Pre-testing of Psychology Knowledge; Overview of Course UNIT I: HISTORY & METHODOLOGY (3 WEEKS) Reading: Psychology (8th ed) by D. G. Myers – Prologue & Chapter 1: Thinking Critically with Psychological Science TOPICS: Historical schools: functionalism vs. structuralism; modern approaches: psychodynamic, behaviorist, cognitive, humanistic, evolutionary, neuroscience; scientific Inquiry: sources of bias and error; research methods: observation, survey, psychological testing, controlled experiments; statistics: central tendency, variance, significance, correlation; ethics in research: human participants, animal subjects UNIT II: NEUROSCIENCE (3 WEEKS) Reading: Psychology (8th ed) by D. G. Myers – Chapter 2: Neuroscience and Behavior TOPICS: Neurons: Neuronal and synaptic transmission, psychopharmacology, drug abuse; nervous system: structural and functional organization; brain -research methodology, neuroanatomy, brain development and aging, hemispheric specialization; endocrine system: anatomy and immune system; genetics and heritability UNIT III: DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY (3 WEEKS) Reading: Psychology (8th ed) by D. G. Myers – Chapter 3: Nature, Nurture, and Human Diversity & Chapter 4: Developing Through the Life Span TOPICS: Nature vs. Nurture (maturation vs. learning); influential theories: Piaget – Cognitive development, Freud & Erikson – Psychosocial development, Kohlberg – Moral development, Gilligan – Gender differentiation, Infancy, Childhood, Adolescence, and Adulthood UNIT IV: SENSATION AND PERCEPTION (3 WEEKS) Reading: Psychology (8th ed) by D. G. Myers – Chapter 5: Sensation & Chapter 6: Perception TOPICS: Psychophysics: thresholds, signal detection theory; sensory organs and transduction; perception; UNIT V: STATES OF CONSCIOUSNESS (2 WEEKS) Reading: Psychology (8th ed) by D. G. Myers – Chapter 7: States of Consciousness TOPICS: Relaxation/Meditation and its benefits; stages of sleep; dreaming; hypnosis; drug induced states of consciousness UNIT VI: LEARNING (3 WEEKS) Reading: Psychology (8th ed) by D. G. Myers – Chapter 8: Learning TOPICS: Classical Conditioning: Pavlov, Watson, applications, biological critique, cognitivist challenge; Operant Conditioning: Thorndike, Skinner, Bandura, behavioral modification, biological critique, cognitivist challenge UNIT VII: MEMORY (2 WEEKS) Reading: Psychology (8th ed) by D. G. Myers – Chapter 9: Memory TOPICS: Information processing; encoding information; storage; retrieval of information; forgetting; memory construction UNIT VIII: THINKING AND LANGUAGE (1 WEEK) Reading: Psychology (8th ed) by D. G. Myers – Chapter 10: Thinking and Language TOPICS: Solving problems; language structure; language influences thinking UNIT IX: INTELLIGENCE, PSYCHOLOGICAL TESTING, & PERSONALITY (2 WEEKS) Reading: Psychology (8th ed) by D. G. Myers – Chapter 11: Intelligence & Chapter 15: Personality TOPICS: Psychological testing: methodology, norms, reliability, validity; Intelligence: defining intelligence, history of intelligence and aptitude testing, nature-nurture issues UNIT X: MOTIVATION & EMOTIONS (2 WEEKS) Reading: Psychology (8th ed) by D. G. Myers – Chapter 12: Motivation and Work & Chapter 13: Emotion TOPICS: Motivational concepts: instincts, drives, optimal arousal, Maslow’s hierarchy; hunger and eating disorders; achievement motivation; physiology of emotion: fear, anger, happiness; theories and expression of emotion UNIT XI: STRESS & HEALTH (1 WEEK) Reading: Psychology (8th ed) by D. G. Myers – Chapter 14: Stress and Health TOPICS: Stress as a concept; stress and health; adjustment UNIT XII: ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY & THERAPY (3 WEEKS) Reading: Psychology (8th ed) by D. G. Myers – Chapter 16: Psychological Disorders & Chapter 17: Therapy TOPICS: Classifying disorders: evolution of the DSM-IV-TR; Major Categories of Disorders: Anxiety disorders, dissociative disorders, mood disorders, schizophrenia, personality disorders; Major approaches to psychotherapy: Psychoanalysis, behavioristic, humanistic, cognitive, group, pharmacological; Does Therapy Work?: Outcome studies UNIT XIII: SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY (2 WEEKS) Reading: Psychology (8th ed) by D. G. Myers – Chapter 18: Social Psychology TOPICS: Person Perception, Forming Impressions of others; Attribution Process: Explaining Behavior; Interpersonal Attraction: Liking vs. Loving; Attitudes: Making Social Judgments; Conformity and Obedience: Yielding to Others; Group Behavior; Prejudice UNIT XIV: REVIEW AND AP TEST PREP (2 WEEKS) TOPICS: Writing to rubrics and review of handouts Compare and apply 6 approaches Use developmental theorists to explain behavior Design an experiment to study a phenomenon Describe treatment for abnormal behaviors TEACHING STRATEGIES Although this course requires some lecture, students will be expected to play a large role in their own learning process through analysis, critical thinking, writing, research, debate, accountable group talk, and presentation. Students will be given multiple opportunities to practice taking a public released AP Psychology Exam during the course in preparation of the ultimate goal of passing the exam in May with a score of 3, 4, or 5. The AP Psychology exam is a comprehensive exam, covering all material and concepts studied during the course. Students have an opportunity to complete a summer assignment, which will count toward their 1st quarter report card grade. STUDENT EVALUATION • • • • • • • • Quizzes will be periodically given on reading assignments and vocabulary. Extensive reading and vocabulary review are paramount to the success to the AP Psychology student and will be consistently stressed. Test format: multiple choice and free-response (essay) questions Homework – most homework will consist of defining terms, researching, and reading. Written homework will be given a deadline that will be strictly adhered to. NO LATE WRITTEN HOMEWORK ASSIGNMENTS WILL BE ACCEPTED. Each student will be given a copy of the unit homework assignments at the beginning of each unit AND can be accessed via the class website. Group Class Work – assignments will be given periodically where 2 or more students are required to collaborate and give a class presentation or turn in final work. Group learning is an important component of the class structure which teaches the tenets of cooperation and social interaction in the learning process. Individual Class Work Individual/Group Projects – these assignments may or may not require research or work at home. Grading Rubrics will be handed to each student at the time the assignment is given and can be accessed via the class website. Semester Exam – a requirement of the AP Psychology course and will be comprehensive for all material covered during the 1st semester. Final Exam – a requirement of the AP Psychology course and will be comprehensive for all material covered during the entire year. This exam is in addition to the AP Psychology Exam given in early May. GRADING SCALE: ***Parents and students are advised that if a student is not earning a passing grade by the issuance of the 1st Quarter progress report, a parent-teacher-student meeting will be scheduled to discuss a strategy for how the student can be successful in this course. Class Work (writing, group, and individual assignments): 25% Homework: 25% Reading & Vocabulary Quizzes: 20% PROJECTS, UNIT TESTS and SEMESTER & FINAL EXAMS: 30% CLASSROOM RULES: 1. Come to class prepared with all materials (i.e. textbook, notebook, paper, pens, etc.) every class. 2. Be seated in your desk quietly when the late bell rings. 3. Respect everyone and their property at all times. 4. Turn in all work ON TIME and in the correct location BEFORE leaving class. 5. Raise your hand and wait to be acknowledged before speaking. 6. All electronic devices MUST be turned completely off and kept in pockets, purses, bookbags at all times. 7. Stay seated in your desk until Ms. James dismisses the class. CONSEQUENCES FOR MINOR CLASSROOM BEHAVIORAL INFRACTIONS: 1st time Æ Warning 2nd time Æ One-on-one private conference with student and possible documentation on SchoolMax Notes. 3rd time Æ Parent/Guardian will be contact via email or phone and documentation on SchoolMax Notes. 4th time Æ Request for conference with parent/guardian (email or phone communication may be substituted) and documentation on SchoolMax Notes. 5th time ÆDiscipline administrator will be notified. DISHONESTY AND PLAGIARISM Dishonesty on a class assignment (i.e. homework, classwork, quiz, test) includes any occasion that a student passes another students work off as their own or gives another student an answer or his/her work to be passed off as their own. Plagiarism is the passing off of any research information for a project, presentation, or paper as one’s own without proper documentation. Plagiarism includes word-for-word copying or paraphrase information that is not common knowledge without proper documentation. (See the class website for the APA reference style.) Any incident of dishonesty or plagiarism on any given work will result in a zero on the assignment, and parental/guardian notification via email or phone and SchoolMax Notes. *PLEASE NOTE THAT PARENTS AND STUDENTS CAN NOW ACCESS THE STUDENT’S GRADES, ATTENDANCE/TARDIES, AND CLASSROOM BEHAVIOR CONCERNS DAILY THROUGH SCHOOLMAX. PLEASE USE THIS RESOURCE!* COMMUNITY SERVICE OPPORTUNITIES This year students will be given the opportunity to earn community service hours throughout the school year by participating in social awareness projects and activities implemented through Club Psi, our new psychology club. Check the class website and listen for updates from Ms. James in the near future! PARENT INFORMATION & SIGNATURE FORM (Please return this completed form for a homework grade!) Student Name: (please print) Parent/Guardian Name: (please print) Home phone: Cell phone: Email address: Parent/Guardian Name: (please print) Home phone: Cell phone: Email address: It is important that we establish the best educational opportunities for your student from the beginning of the school year. Below please indicate any concerns you may have about your student in this class (i.e. location of his/her desk in the classroom, vision/hearing problems, learning disabilities, behavioral issues, medical issues, etc.). Knowledge of this information will help me to address those issues or concerns as early as possible. Please note that this parent information and signature form will be kept confidential and will only be shared with administration, if needed. By signing this form, you are confirming that you: • Have read the attached course syllabus; • Have knowledge of how to contact Ms. L. James through email and course website for updates on your student behavior, academic progress, or any other concerns; • Have knowledge of class rules and consequences; • Have knowledge of how to stay abreast of your student’s grades, attendance, and/or behavior concerns through SchoolMax; • Have knowledge of Community Service opportunities through Club Psi; and • Have knowledge of the PGCPS Cell Phone Policy Student’s Name (please print):______________________ _________ Name of Course: _____________________ Parent’s/Guardian’s Signature: ___________________________________ Date: _________________________