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Download Guide to International Travel with Electrical Appliances
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Voltage 220 230 240 110/220 230 230 220 127/220 110 220 230 220 110/220 115/230 220 220 220 240 220 220 120 220 220 120 120/220 120 220 230 220 220 220 220 220 Hz 50 50 50 50/60 50 50 50 50/60 60 50 50 50 50/60 60 50 50 50 50 50 50 60 50 50 60 50 60 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 Appliances Electrical Travel with International Guide to North American electrical appliances are designed to operate using 110 – 125 volts AC (Alternating Current), while appliances in most other countries operate using 220 – 250 volts AC. Additionally, the shape of electrical outlets differs throughout the world. If you are traveling with an electrical appliance, it is likely you will need an adapter, converter or transformer, depending on the appliances you take. This brochure has been prepared as a general guide to help explain Available at: Process which changes 110V current to 220V, so that 220V appliances can be used in areas with 110V. Step Up Process which changes 220V current to 110V, so that 110V appliances may be used in areas with 220V current. Step Down The pressure at which electricity is delivered to a circuit. Voltage The amount of energy a product consumes. All appliances have wattage ratings. If there is no wattage specified, multiply Volts by Amps. The resulting number is the appliance’s wattage. Wattage Country Adapter Type Somalia B Spain B Sudan B, D Surinam A, B Sweden B Switzerland B Syria B Tahiti A, B Taiwan A Tajikistan B Tanzania D Thailand A, B Tonga A, C Trinidad & Tobago A, D Tunisia B Turkey B Turkmenistan B Uganda D Ukraine B United Arab Emirates D United States A Uruguay B Uzbekistan B Venezuela A Vietnam A, B Virgin Islands A Wales D Western Samoa C Yemen B, D Yugoslavia B Zaire B Zambia B, D Zimbabwe D D (E105) B (E106) C (E107) A (E108) D (E105) electrical requirements WORLDWIDE VOLTAGE Hz 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 60 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 60 50 50 50 50 50 60 50 50 50/60 60 50 50 60 50 50 50 50 60 50 50 50/60 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 B (E106) WORLDWIDE VOLTAGE around the world. Voltage 220 230 220 220 220 230 240 220 240 220 220 230 120 220 220 220 220 220 230 220 230 230 120 220 230 230 240 230 120 240 220 110/220 110/220 220 230 120 240 220 220 220 230 240 230 127/220 220 220 240 230 230 220 220 220 C (E107) Hz 50 50 60 50 50 60 50 50 60 50 50 50 50 60 50 50 50 50 50 50 60 60 50 50 50 50 60 50 50 50 50 50 50 60 50 50 60 50 50 50 50 60 50 50 60 50 60 60 50 50 50 50 D (E105) B (E106) C (E107) A (E108) D (E105) A (E108) Voltage 220 127/220 120/220 220 240 30 220 220 115 240 230 220 220 120 220 220 220 115 220 230 110 120 220 110/220 220 220 10/220 220 220 230 220 120/220 220 120 220 220 120 220 220 220 220 110 220 220 120 220 120 110/220 240 220 30 220 B (E106) WORLDWIDE VOLTAGE Country Adapter Type Albania B Algeria B American Samoa A, B, C Angola B Anguilla D Antigua/Barbuda A, D Argentina B, C Armenia B Aruba A, B Australia C Austria B Azerbaijan B Azores B Bahamas A Bahrain D Bali B Bangladesh B Barbados A Belarus B Belgium B Belize A Bermuda A Bhutan B, D Bolivia A, B Bosnia-Herzegovina B Botswana D Brazil A, B Bulgaria B Burkina B Burma (Myanmar) D Burundi B Cambodia A, B Cameroon B Canada A Canary Islands B Cape Verde Islands B Cayman Islands A Central African Republic B Chad B Chile B China B, C Colombia A Comoros B Congo B Costa Rica A Croatia B Cuba A Curacao A, B Cyprus B, D Czech Republic B Denmark B Djibouti B C (E107) GEAR UP & GO® Country Adapter Type Lithuania B Luxembourg B Macao B Macedonia B Madagascar B Malawi D Malaysia D Mali B Malta D Martinique B Mauritania B Mauritius B, D Mexico A Moldova B Monaco B Mongolia B Morocco B Mozambique B Myanmar (Burma) D Nepal B Netherlands B New Zealand C Nicaragua A Niger B Nigeria D Norway B Oman D Pakistan B Panama A Papua New Guinea C Paraguay B Peru A, B Philippines A, B Poland B Portugal B Puerto Rico A Qatar D Romania B Russian Federation B Rwanda B St. Kitts-Nevis D St. Lucia D St. Vincent D Saudi Arabia A, B, D Scotland D Senegal B Seychelles D Sierra Leone D Singapore B, D Slovakia B Slovenia B Solomon Islands C, D A (E108) WORLDWIDE VOLTAGE Country Adapter Type Dominica B, D Dominican Republic A Ecuador A Egypt B El Salvador A England D Eritrea B Estonia B Ethiopia B Fiji C Finland B France B Gabon B Gambia D Georgia B Germany B Ghana B, D Greece B Greenland B Grenada B, D Grenadines B, D Guadeloupe B Guam A Guatemala A Guinea B Guyana A Haiti A Honduras A Hong Kong D Hungary B Iceland B India B Indonesia B Iran B Iraq B, D Ireland D Israel B Italy B Ivory Coast B Jamaica A Japan A Jordan B, D Kazakhstan B Kenya B, D Kirghizia B Korea A, B Kuwait B, D Laos A, B Latvia B Lebanon B Lesotho B Liberia A, D Libya B Voltage 230 110 120 220 115 240 220 220 220 240 230 230 220 220 220 230 220 230 220 230 230 220 120 120 220 110 110 110 220 220 220 220 220 220 220 220 230 230 220 110 100 220 220 240 220 110/220 240 220 220 220 240 120 230 Hz 50 60 60 50 60 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 60 60 50 60 60 60 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50/60 50 50 50 50 50/60 50 50 50 50 50 60 50 Electronic Appliances operate with electronic motors, circuits or chips (computers, clocks, radios, battery chargers, appliances equipped with timers or automatic shut-off devices). These appliances should be used ONLY with a transformer of the appropriate wattage range for short periods of time, less than three hours. Cycles (50Hz. Or 60Hz.) Electric current alternates direction (AC) at 60Hz. (cycles per second) in North America, but at a slower 50Hz. in many other parts of the world. There are even some areas with a direct current (DC), which does not alternate at all. However, converters and transformers are designed to operate in AC areas ONLY. NOTE: Computers are typically dual-voltage and do not usually require a transformer – always check the manufacturer’s specifications first. The difference in cycles may cause your North American appliance to operate slightly slower when used on 50Hz. This cycle difference can also cause analog clocks and timing devices to keep incorrect time. Most modern electronic equipment such as battery chargers, computers and CD players will not be affected by the difference in cycles. However, because converters and transformers will not adjust cycles, it is very important to check each product’s specifications and requirements before using them, or contact the manufacturer if in doubt. European Shaver Sockets IMPORTANT: The 220-240VAC electrical outlets found in the bathrooms of many foreign countries are designed for use ONLY with low wattage appliances rated 5 – 10 watts maximum, such as electric shavers, contact lens disinfectors, etc. Using a hair dryer or other high wattage appliance on this outlet can blow the circuit breaker and may damage both the converter and appliance. Voltage and Wattage Converters You must also determine the voltage and wattage ratings of your appliances in order to select the appropriate converter, transformer and/or adapter plug required. This information is usually listed on the appliance manufacturer’s label located on the back or bottom of the appliance, or in the product specifications section of the instruction manual. Converters are for use with single volt Electric appliances ONLY, and should NEVER be used with Electronic or DualVoltage appliances. Converters should be used for short periods of time, less than one hour. Lewis N. Clark offers three types of converters for use in countries operating on 220V: (Note to Canadian Consumers: Product offerings may be slightly different in your market. Please check with your local retailer for details) The label or manual will show the following items: voltage, wattage, or amperage. If only the amperage rating is shown, simply multiply the voltage by the amperage to find the appliance’s wattage rating. Volts x Amps = Watts (i.e. 120V x .5A = 60W) • High Wattage (#E110): For use with 110V electric appliances rated 50 – 2000 watts. Also sold as a kit including four international adapter plugs (#EK120). NOTE: If your appliance is dual-voltage (120/240V), it will NOT require a converter or transformer for use overseas, though you may need an adapter plug. • Dual Wattage (#E111): Operates as a transformer on the low setting for use with 110V electric or electronic appliances rated 0 – 50 watts. Operates as a converter on the high setting for use with 110V electric appliances ONLY rated 50 – 2000 watts. Also sold as a kit including four international adapter plugs (#EK121). Electric vs. Electronic It is critical to know if the appliances you intend to use are electric or electronic. This will determine if you need a converter, transformer, or in some instances, both. • Automatic Dual Wattage (#E115): For use with 110V electric appliances ONLY rated 0 – 2000 watts. Automatically senses and selects the correct wattage setting for your appliance. Also sold as a kit including four international adapter plugs (#EK125). NOTE: This converter should NOT be used with computers. Electric Appliances operate with simple heating elements or motors (hot pots, travel irons, hair dryers, heating pads, etc.). These appliances may be used with either a converter or a transformer of the appropriate wattage range for short periods of time, less than 1 hour. Transformers Transformers are for use with single volt Electric or Electronic appliances, and should be used for short periods of time, less than three hours. Lewis N. Clark offers two types of transformers: • Step Down (#E109): For use with 110V electric or electronic appliances rated 0 – 50 watts in countries operating on 220V. • Step Up (#FR22): For use with 220V electric or electronic appliances rated 0 – 50 watts in countries operating on 110V. A Note of Caution Lewis N. Clark converters and transformers are designed to operate with small personal appliances for short periods of time. They should never be used continuously, and never used with medical or industrial equipment. Adapter Plugs Adapter plugs do not convert electricity. They simply allow a appliance plug to fit into an outlet with a different plug configuration. Adapter plugs may be used with converters, transformers or dual-voltage appliances. Please refer to the Voltage Chart in this brochure for a detailed list of the most commonly used adapter types throughout the world. Lewis N. Clark offers three types of adapter plugs: (Note to Canadian Consumers: Product offerings may be slightly different in your market. Please check with your local retailer for details) • Standard (#E105, E106, E107, E108, EK58): These adapters are the most commonly used configurations throughout the world, and can accept 2-pin round or flat blades. • Universal (#EK129, VF6, VR8): These adapters feature a universal receptacle that accepts any appliance’s plug configuration. #EK129 is an all-in-one design with four plug configurations for worldwide use. • Grounded (#VG3, VG10, VG12): These adapters are countryspecific, feature a universal receptacle, and are also grounded for use with grounded appliances. For more information call us toll-free 1.800.LEW.N.CLK (539.6255), or visit us at www.lewisnclark.com Converter/ Transformer Table This table is a general guide to appliances commonly used during travel—it is only a guide. 110 VOLT ELECTRIC APPLIANCES USE WITH CONVERTERS AND/OR TRANSFORMERS Electric Shaver under 25 watts 1 - 50W Transformer 50 - 2000W Converter l LOW l Hot Pots, Coffee Cup Heaters over 50 watts Curling Irons & Brushes under 50 watts l l Heating Pads over 50 watts Dual Converter l l l l HIGH LOW HIGH Clothes Steamers under 1000 watts l l l Electric Blankets under 1000 watts (not continuous use) l Portable hair dryers under 1875 l l HIGH l HIGH 50 - 2000W Converter Dual Converter Irons under 1000 watts 110 VOLT ELECTRONIC APPLIANCES USE ONLY WITH TRANSFORMERS 1 - 50W Transformer HIGH l HIGH l LOW l LOW Contact Lens Sterilizer under 25 watts l Toothbrushes under 50 watts Camcorder Battery Rechargers under 50 watts l l l l LOW l LOW Radios under 50 watts l l LOW CD Players under 50 watts It is possible that your appliances and other items listed below have different wattage specifications. Always check the wattage of your appliance to ensure it is within the wattage range of the converter or transformer you are using. Electronic appliances should be used with a transformer ONLY. Common wall outlets throughout the world: Standard Outlets Great Britain India/Hong Kong Singapore/Asia Australia/ New Zeland Europe North/South America Australia/ New Zeland Denmark Europe/ Not Italy or Switzerland Great Britain Israel Italy North/South America South Africa Switzerland l Indicates converter/ transformer to be used. Because of the difference between North American and foreign TV systems, the use of transformers with a TV or VCR will usually not make a North American TV or VCR usable overseas. Grounded Outlets Proper connection of adapters and transform- Foreign Wall Outlet Adapter Transformer / Converter Appliance