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Name Date AgeofExploration Readeachquestionandcirclethecorrectanswer. 1.MarcoPoloinfluencedtheAgeofExplorationby A. returningwithvaluablesilks,teasand spicesfromAsia C. developingasocialclasssystemfor explorersonships B. teachingexplorershowtobuildeffective ships D. successfullycircumnavigatingtheglobe 2.Whydidtheexplorerstravelbysea,ratherthanland,toreachAsia? A. Livingonaboatwasaneasierwayoflife thantravelingbyland. C. TheOttomanTurkspreventedpeoplefrom passingthroughtheirland. B. TheOttomanTurkstaughttheSpanishand Portuguesehowtobuildboats. D. ThegreatEuropeanhorseplaguemadeit difficulttotravelbyland. 3.WhatdidVascodeGamadobeforeanyotherEuropeanexplorer? A. HesuccessfullyreachedLatinAmericaby ship. C. HesuccessfullyreachedAfricabyship. D. HesuccessfullyreachedPortugalbyship. B. HesuccessfullyreachedIndiabyship. 4.WhydidChristopherColumbusthinkhehadlandedinIndia? A. Heunderestimatedthedistancearoundthe world. C. Hethoughttheworldwasflat. D. Thespiceshefoundwereidenticaltothose inIndia. B. PeopleintheCaribbeanspokeHindi. 5.WhattwocountriesdominatedtradeduringtheAgeofExploration? A. SpainandItaly C. FranceandEngland B. PortugalandEngland D. SpainandPortugal 6.WhichofthefollowinggoodssharedintheColumbianexchangecamefromtheAmericas? A. cows C. coffee B. cats D. chocolate 1 7.WhatwasanegativeeffectoftheColumbianexchange? C. Diseasessuchasmeaslesandsmallpox werespread. A. Peopletastednonewfoods. B. FarmersintheAmericasranoutofcropsto grow. D. Europesufferedfromashortageofhorses forbattle. 8. WhichofthefollowingwasNOTaneffectofthelineofdemarcationbetweenSpainand Portugal? A. SpainandPortugalbecamethemost influentialcountriesduringtheAgeof Exploration. C. PrinceHenrytheNavigatorexploredthe Africancoast. D. SpainandPortugalclaimedownershipof landtheyhadn'tdiscoveredyet. B. PeopleinBrazilspeakPortuguese. 9.Circumnavigationmeansto A. discovernewland C. settleinanewcontinent B. travelcompletelyaroundsomething,such astheglobe D. tradegoodswithanotherpeople 10.WhichstatementaboutlifeatseaduringtheAgeofExplorationistrue? A. Pageswerethehighestrankingpeopleon theships. C. Thesocialranksonshipswerecompletely differentthanonland. B. Thecaptainwasthehighestrankingperson ontheship. D. Medicineofthetimepreventedpeoplefrom gettingsick. 2