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Download My Sounds Book - Stilton Primary School
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32 . a e b c 1 . f d g h i j MY SOUNDS I NEED TO KNOW BOOK k m o l n p r q t s u v w x z y sh ch th 2. INSTRUCTIONS TO PARENTS Please help your child with their sounds. 1. Look at the most recently dated block of sounds. 2. Say the sound at the top of the block. 3. Sound out the letters in the word 4. Blend the sounds together 5. Say the word If your child is working on a blend, (more than 1 letter—ch), please make sure they say the blend when blending the word. 31 . 30 . a e 3 . ant end egg can at leg set had jab fed hen gas sat bet red rat ham Ken net dad map pet bed am i o in on nit six hot box it zip fog sob fix lip not rot rip Tim top Tom tin ink nod log sit odd u 4. ff ll up us cuff mum bud bill puff but cup well off hut fun doll huff mug rug sell fluff sun tub full stiff spill ss z/zz qu boss buzz quack kiss jazz quill less fizz quick bliss zigzag quilt zip quiz liquid 29 . ful ‘ful’ can be added to any word with no changes armful colourful sorrowful thoughtful wonderful cheerful 28 . sh Ch ment 5 . chat much ship shift amusement employment chop chess shot fish enjoyment commitment chin chunk shut brush placement appointment chug chick dash shelf chap chest ash flash chip chill shop shop ness lameness th Most words just add ‘ness’ sadness ng hang fling thin this king spring thank them long bring silly=silliness happy=happiness path that sing along tidy=tidiness think then wing string moth with pong fullness cheerfulness Words that end with –y, change the ‘y’ to an ‘i’ then add –’ness’ ai 6. ee 27 . pail train feet agree aim faith week sweet wait stain bee fleet rain chain sail saint main again est Words that end with –e, just add ‘st’ fine=finest ripe=ripest sheep speed close=closest cute=cutest feed teeth wise=wisest safe=safest see cheek igh oa Words that end with –y, change the ‘y’ to an ‘i’ then add –’est’ smelly=smelliest tiny=tiniest silly-silliest tasty=tastiest high bright boat float light fright moan croak night flight right plight goat groan mad=maddest dim=dimmest road roast tight upright sigh midnight flat=flattest glad=gladdest toad shoal oak coast Words that end with a short vowel & consonant, double the final consonant before adding –’est ‘ oo 26 . ly as on too oo as on look too look zoom book spoon shook Words that end with –y, change the ‘y’ to an ‘i’ then add –’ly’ tooth wood merry=merrily happy=happily shampoo foot gloom=gloomily funny=funnily smooch wool Most words just add ‘ly’ rudely lovely safely finally est Most words just add ‘est’ ar car start ark march smartest youngest lowest longest dark sharp sharpest greatest card scarf star starch part garden or for thorn fort porch torch north short storm sort sport born scorch 7 . ur 8. ow as in cow fur slurp curl churn urn burst surf lurch turn turnip cow allow down growl town crown lighten brown crowd lessen weaken gown drown tighten darken oil toilet foil joist coin avoid soil joint point appoint moist exploit en Most words just add ‘en’ lengthen Words that end with –e, just add ‘n’ burnt church oi 25 . shaken ear as in ear ear shear hear smear fear spear year clear near appear loosen whiten Words that end with a short vowel & consonant, double the final consonant before adding –en flat=flatten rotten red=redden air 24 . er Most words just add ‘er’ kinder smaller darker taller warmer shorter Words that end with –e, just add ‘r’ rider ruler whiter reader ure fair impair lure pair airman cure flair unfair manure chair airship endure stair hairbrush figure hair pure er Words that end with –y, change the ‘y’ to an ‘i’ then add –er funny=funnier worry=worrier messy=messier sunny=sunnier Words that end with a short vowel & consonant, double the final consonant before adding –er wet=wetter fit=fitter thin=thinner sad=sadder her hammer verb letter winter dinner herd ladder stern blister corner farmer End of phase 3 9 . 10 . ay ou ie Beginning of phase 5 say out pie clay cloud lie stray found cried spray proud fried crayon shroud spied discount ea oy ir ed Most words just add ‘ed’ jumped pulled pushed played followed packed lifted kicked Words that end with –e, just add ‘ed’ like=liked dive=dived chase=chased graze=grazed eat ploy girl treat royal twirl try=tried bleach enjoy cry=cried third bury=buried scream destroy tidy=tidied squirt stream employ birthday trip=tripped teacher boycott thirteen slam=slammed chat=chatted Words that end with –y, change the ‘y’ to an ‘i’ then add –ed Words that end with a short vowel & consonant, double the final consonant before adding –ed stop=stopped 23 . 22 . ing Most words just add ‘ed’ mending crashing singing crying flying marrying Words that end with –e, remove the ‘e’ then add –’ing’ like=liking ride=riding hide=hiding bake=baking ue glue jaw when clue crawl which blue lawn wheel true sprawl whisk Sue jigsaw whoosh squawk whisper ph Words that end with a short vowel & consonant, double the final consonant before adding –ing wh aw ew oe Philip flew toe graze=grazing chase=chasing graph grew Joe trip=tripping wrap=wrapping phonics chew goes spot=spotting fit=fitting alphabet threw tomatoes orphan shrew heroes pheasant 11 . Beginning of phase 6 ey au 12 . haul Suffixes honey fraud Adding a suffix to a word may mean that the last letter of the word may need to be :- alley launch author ∗ dropped - Words ending in –e (e.g.. hope, bone, safe); donkey ∗ Changed - Words ending in –y, preceded by a consonant (e.g.. happy, baby, carry); chimney ∗ or doubled - Single syllable words—(e.g.. Red, hop, run, sit) pauper trolley auburn kidney Here are some guidelines for helping your child learn to apply suffixes to words. 1. a - e e - e i - e as in cAme as in thEse as in fIve came made trace arcade amaze activate these Pete even theme complete 21 . keep the e if the suffix begins with a consonant - ful, ly, ment, ness. (e.g. hope = hopeful; safe = safely) 2. five mine white arrive termite describe If a word ends in an e, drop the e if the suffix begins with a vowel - ing, ed, er, est, en, (e.g. hope = hoping; like = liking). 3. If the word ends in a y preceded by a consonant, change the y to i (e.g. happy = happiness, happier; baby = babies; carry = carried. Only keep the y if the suffix begins with an i - (e.g. baby = babyish; carry = carrying) If a word ends in a single consonant letter preceded by a single vowel letter, double the consonant letter. (e.g hop = hopping, hopped; red redder, reddest; run = runner, running) 20 . ie = ee ue/une & ew = (y) oo as in chief as in cue (cyoo) / tune (tyoon) / & stew (styew) chief field shield priest cue tune stew venue cube few value cute new argue huge nephew brief New Phoneme ci/ti/ch = sh as in special / station & chef zh as in treasure special social caption o - e u - e as in bOne as in rUde bone rude home flume those ruler explode intrude envelope perfume Alternative pronunciations for reading a =A a =o e = E station treasure acorn was he chef television apron wash she Michelle visual lady squad we casual angel wander me pleasure End of phase 5 frequent 13 . 14 . o = O no old cold both hold ie as in field (E) field brief u as in Unit ow al/our/augh = or as in low as in all/four/caught unit low all four caught human snow talk your taught stupid show hall fourth naughty music window stalk tour daughter ear & or = ur ould & u= oo as in learn & word as in could & put unicorn ea as in head (e) head deaf ou as in you (oo) you soup learn work thief bread could earth world priest feather group pearl worth belief 19 . instead heard worse could put would push should full bush playful 18 . ere & eer= ear ath & al = ar as in here & beer as in father & half here ch as in school (C) y as in by (I) y as in very (E) school by very mere father chemist my happy adhere rather Chris try smelly beer half chord spy hairy cheer calm ache reply crunchy steer palm c g ere/ear/are = air as in there/pear/bare as in cell (S) as in gent ey as in they (A) cell gent they there bare acid ginger grey where square cent germ prey pear fare central magic survey wear share icy energy tear 15 . Alternative spellings for each sound 16 . ture = ch : dge = j as in picture as in hedge picture creature capture mixture adventure mb = m as in lamb as in wrap as in knit hedge wrap bridge knot wrong badge knock wrench fudge knife written badger knew wrote gn = n as in gnat gnat crumb gnash thumb gnome bomber wr = r knit lamb numb kn = n st = s: as in listen se = z as in please listen please whistle tease castle browse glisten cheese Christmas noise 17 .
