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President and Congress review 1-What is the minimum age requirement to become the President of the US? A. 25 years old B. 30 years old C. 35 years old D. 40 years old 2-The authors of the United States Constitution believed that the voice of the people should be heard frequently. Which part of the Government was instituted to respond most directly to the will of the people? A. Senate B. House of Representatives C. Supreme Court D. Presidency 3-Which argument did the authors of the United States Constitution use when they insisted that revenue bills originate in the House of Representatives? A. Frequent elections would make members of the House more responsive to the wishes of the voters. B. Members of the House would have a superior understanding of economics. C. The national budget should be determined solely by the House of Representatives. D. Political parties would have less influence on Members of the House than on Senators. 4-In the United States Government, members of the Cabinet are directly responsible to the A. Congress B. Senate C. Supreme Court D. President "President Delivers State of the Union Address to Congress." "President Mobilizes the National Guard To Quell Riots." "President’s Appointee Will Enforce Federal Guidelines." 5-These headlines are evidence that the President of the United States A. has new added duties not specified in the original Constitution B. exercises nearly unlimited power under the United States governmental system C. has specific executive, legislative, and military powers D. must obtain congressional approval of most executive decisions 6-The United States Constitution requires that a census be taken every ten years to reapportion A. membership in the House of Representatives B. the number of delegates to national nominating conventions C. Federal aid to localities D. agricultural subsidies (government grants) "President Nixon Plans Trip to China To Meet with Chairman Mao" "President Carter Signs New Panama Canal Treaty" "President Clinton Concludes Trade Agreement with Japan" 7-Each headline illustrates an action of a President fulfilling his role as A. head of his political party B. Commander in Chief C. chief diplomat D. chief legislator 8-Which statement from the United States Constitution is referred to as the elastic clause? A. “All legislative powers herein granted shall be vested in a Congress of the United States. . . . ” B. “Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion. . . . ” C. “All bills for raising revenue shall originate in the House of Representatives. . . . ” D. “Congress shall have power . . . to make all laws which shall be necessary and proper for carrying into execution the foregoing powers. . . . ” 9-Which action illustrates the president’s power as commander in chief ? A. Ordering American troops into a foreign country B. Appointing the secretary of state C. Entertaining a foreign leader at the White House D. Delivering the State of the Union address 10-In the United States Congress, differences between Senate and House of Representatives versions of a bill are usually resolved by accepting the version that is A. preferred by a majority of the State legislatures B. supported by the Supreme Court C. preferred by the House in which the bill originated D. agreed to by a joint conference committee of both Houses 11-Which Presidential action is an example of the unwritten constitution? A. Appointing Justices to the Supreme Court B. Granting pardons for Federal crimes C. Submitting a treaty to the Senate for ratification D. Consulting with the Cabinet 12-How often are U.S. Senators elected? A. Every 2 years B. Every 4 years C. Every 6 years D. Every 8 years 13-All of the following are formal qualifications for the presidency except a. being a natural-born citizen. b. being at least 35 years old. c. having political experience. d. having been a resident within the U.S. for at least 14 years. 14-In the United States Constitution, the power to impeach a federal government official is given to the A. House of Representatives B. president C. state legislatures D. Supreme Court 15-If the President dies, resigns, or is removed, who takes over the office? A. Vice President B. Speaker of the House C. President Pro Tempore D. Minority leader of the Senate 16-Which Cabinet department works to protect the country against terrorism and makes sure the borders are safe? A. State Department B. Department of Defense C. Department of Homeland Security D. Department of Justice 17-Which term means the unlimited debate in an attempt to stall action on a bill in the Senate only? A. Filibuster B. Veto C. Cloture D. Rules committee 18-This term means that the President is the ceremonial head of the government of the United States. A. Chief executive B. Chief of party C. Chief legislator D. Chief of state 19-Which statement is accurate about congressional bills vetoed between 1961 and 1993? A. Congress was usually able to override a presidential veto. B. Pocket vetoes were used more often than regular vetoes. C. The majority of presidential vetoes were upheld. D. The use of the veto increased steadily between 1961 and 1993. 20-What topic does this image refer to? A. Filibuster B. Gerrymandering C. Impeachment D. Congressional oversight