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Mastering Tone of Voice Doug Kessler Doug Kessler Velocity Partners @dougkessler Slam-dunking how you say stuff Doug Kessler Velocity Partners @dougkessler Tone of Voice is how you say what you say. Tone of Voice drives the user experience of content. Story x Voice = Impact The single biggest opportunity facing every content marketer is hidden in an afterthought at the bottom of your content strategy. Story x Voice = Impact Story x Voice = Impact What we learn about the communicator Impact What we learn about the topic Time Tone of Voice is the most important content in your content. Facial Expression Eyes Voice Body language Pitch Tone Speed Volume Clothes Gesture In text-based content marketing, all we have is tone of voice. Because it’s such an isolated, narrow channel, it’s disproportionately powerful. How to manage Tone of Voice Ten tips 1. Manage it. Make it someone’s job. Make it someone’s job. Not a cop, a coach. Train it in. Train it in. new hires • all writers • all editors and approvers 2. Decide who you are University of Leeds 3. Use voice to differentiate 4. Capture your voice. (in a guide) British Council The 1st rule of ToV Guides: The 1st rule of ToV Guides: Write in your ToV. The 1st rule of ToV Guides: Write in your ToV. (Duh). The 2nd rule of ToV Guides: Include examples. MailChimp: VoiceAndTone.com Include both positive and negative examples. ‘Tone Table’ by Gather Content 5. Choose three base notes 5. Choose three base notes ‘Human’ can’t be one of them. Simple • Friendly • Silly “We want to create a business we can be proud of. So to make this happen, we need brilliant people who inspire and deliver change all around them. That's why we're always looking for talented, ambitious and altruistic folks to come and join us.” Innocent Drinks Careers Page “We want to create a business we can be proud of. So to make this happen, we need brilliant people who inspire and deliver change all around them. That's why we're always looking for talented, ambitious and altruistic folks to come and join us.” Innocent Drinks Careers Page h Enthusiastic • Positive • Helpful “Choose your adventure. Each team at HubSpot features its own unique blend of passion, personality, and panache. Choose the one that most feels like home.” HubSpot Careers Page “Choose your adventure. Each team at HubSpot features its own unique blend of passion, personality, and panache. Choose the one that most feels like home.” HubSpot Careers Page “You never actually own a Patek Phillippe. You merely look after it for the next generation.” Elegance • Tradition • Elitism “We encourage people with skills inherent to our area of expertise… to submit their application as follows…” Patek Philippe Careers Page Pretention • Superficiality • Narcissism “PASSION. DRIVE. ENTHUSIASM. The three pillars of Donald J. Trump's success. If these three words are what get you up in the morning, and what keep you at the top of your game every day, TRUMP HOTEL COLLECTION wants you on our team. We’ll expect your best and will give you ours, providing all the tools you need to grow and flourish.” The Trump Hotel Collection Careers Page 6. Add accents 6. Add accents To adapt to context Safe/Trusted Passionate Proper Serious Angry/Disruptiv e Reserved Wild Funny Tune for: Audience, Medium & Situation “Well would you look at that. Your application for credit has been flatout denied. Y’all come back when you got more money. We’ll be here.” Go for “Consistent Variety” 7. Craft your microcopy 8. Beware of lawyers “Imagine a home not only defined by sophisticated style and luxurious finishes, but equipped to deliver legendary Ritz-Carlton service. From concierge services and in-residence dining to a dedicated residential management team, a lifestyle of privacy and comfort awaits. “ 9. Embrace good jargon Good jargon is precise and signals ‘these are my people’. Bad jargon is lazy and signals ‘these people don’t know their asses from their elbows’. Bad jargon says you have something to conceal. “Approximately 8.5% of all active users used third party applications that may have automatically contacted our servers for regular updates without any discernable additional user-initiated action.” 10. Fire your good writers 1. Actively manage your Tone of Voice! 2. Decide who you are 3. Use voice to differentiate 4. Do a great Tone of Voice Guide 5. Choose three base notes 6. Add accents 7. Craft your microcopy 8. Beware of lawyers 9. Embrace good jargon 10. Get great writers Content Thank you! @dougkessler