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Transcript
Spelling Policy
Aims and Philosophy:
We aim for all children to achieve the highest possible standards of spelling. We want children to
spell well and to achieve satisfaction in spelling well. We expect the vast majority of children to
have a spelling age at least in line with their chronological age, and for all children to make the
best possible progress, in line with their cognitive ability.
Whilst we do not want a fear of incorrect spelling to undermine children’s willingness and
motivation to write using a broad range of ambitious vocabulary, we expect teachers to set clear
expectations for children, so that all words previously taught are spelt correctly and children have
a range of strategies to help them spell unknown words.
We believe that early correct spelling is vital for spelling success, so that it is laid down in the
motor memory and children do not have to unlearn and re-learn later.
The improvement of spelling remains a focus for development for the whole school (See SDP 2016
– 2017).
This policy has been further updated in the light of the new National Curriculum 2014 and more
recently the updated statutory tests for children in Years 2 and 6. This makes very clear the DfE’s
expectation that children will spell accurately and that they will lost marks if they do not, which
has implications for how spelling is taught, monitored and marked throughout the school.
We share the belief that accurate spelling is important for school life and beyond. We also believe
that the more often a child spells a word incorrectly, the more difficult it will be for them to learn
and remember the correct spelling.
All staff, therefore, need to follow the guidelines below:
 Children should become aware as soon as they begin to write that there is one correct
spelling for each word.
 Children will have a shared and consistent language for spelling throughout the school,
including the terms “snake words” for those words which are phonetically regular; and
“chameleon words” for more complex or irregular words. (The word snake encourages
children to blend sounds seamlessly for reading and stretch them for spelling; the word
chameleon is chosen because letters change their sounds according to the other letters
around them, or the morphology of the word e.g. tion.
 Children will learn in increasing range of strategies for ensuring that they spell words
accurately in their work, including personal word books; dictionaries; word-mats; classroom
displays.
BVPS Spelling Policy 2016
Key Principles:
 Spelling must be explicitly taught on a regular basis, and there must be sufficient time
allocated to the teaching and practice of spelling
 Children will be expected to revise/re-learn high frequency words if they mis-spell them in
their writing
 Spellings will not be formally tested (other than for the summative assessment of spelling
ages)
 Once taught, words are expected to be spelt correct in all writing
 Spelling is linked to handwriting, once correct letter formation has been achieved
 Spelling is taught through a structured range of appropriate programmes, resources and
strategies as appropriate.
 There is a strong focus on the use of syllables for spelling
 Children are taught a range of strategies to help them check their own spelling
 Children are expected to proof-read their work carefully before giving it in for marking, so
that yellow-bellow spelling errors are very rare
 All staff refer to letters by their names, not their sound, when teaching/discussing spelling.
Practice:
All children are taught synthetic phonics in a structured and systematic way, using ReadWriteInc
letter cards and then Phonics Pathways and Reading Pathways. They are not expected to write by
“sounding out” irregular words, as this embeds spelling errors which must then be unlearnt later:
they are taught to spell “chameleon words” correctly from the earliest days.
Pupils in Year 1 and beyond use the Schonell spelling scheme to learn spelling patterns in a
structured way.
Pupils will learn the words from the National Curriculum lists in the appropriate year groups.
“Quick-write” is used in KS1 (and beyond as appropriate) to promote fast recognition of letters,
blends, phonic patterns and chameleon words in a motivational way. Mixed ability groups help
lower achieving children to make faster progress.
Children have their own word-book from the earliest stages and are expected to use it when
writing independently.
Word-banks are on display in classrooms, and children have access to dictionaries or other means
of checking spellings. Junior children keep their own spelling logs.
Intervention groups are run to help children catch up with their peers and/or to prevent them
from falling behind.
Spelling is marked as part of normal classroom practice. Any words still spelt wrongly which have
previously been taught are marked as “Yellow makes me bellow” and children are expected to
correct them independently (see Marking Policy.)
Strategies taught include:
 Mnemonics
 Exact pronunciation (including silent letters): Wed – nes- day; k-night
 Read own spelling aloud to see if it sounds right e.g. fot as attempt for foot
 Use of phoneme frames
BVPS Spelling Policy 2016
 Memory joggers – “I’ll be your Friend till the End” etc
 Does it look right? What would it look like if you saw it in your reading book?
 Break longer words into syllables and treat each syllable as a little word
 Little words in big words – to-get-her
 Use of rhyme and analogy (could/should/would)
 Use of morphemes e.g. dressed ends in –ed not t, because it is a past tense verb.
Monitoring and Evaluation:
Children in FS and KS1 are assessed against the Letters and Sounds phases, which include highfrequency irregular words, and given additional help as necessary. They are assessed against the
high-frequency-word lists and given these words to learn weekly.
Children from Year 1 upwards are tested using the SWST once a year and spelling ages
monitored. Additional support is given for pupils where necessary.
The policy will be effective if no child (other than where a specific learning difficulty has been
identified) has their writing judgement downgraded due to poor spelling.
This policy will be evaluated as part of school development, and amended where appropriate.
BVPS Spelling Policy 2016