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University of Aarhus Department of Mathematical Sciences Calculus Quiz week 37.1 Legend: A 4 indicates a correct response; a 8, indicates an incorrect response, in this case, the correct answer is marked with a l. Correct and follow a 4,l for a solution. Return through n. Fall 2004 2 Linear Equations 1. Which is not a row operation? Interchancing of two rows Addition of a row to a scalation of another row Multiplication of a row with the scalar −1 Subtraction of one row from another 2. If the product of matrices AB = I, then also BA = I. Yes No 3. The system of linear equations x − y + z = 0, x + y = 0 has infinitely many solutions? Yes No 3 4. Yes 1 1 −1 2 3 −2 = 3 −1 1 No 5. If the coefficient matrix of the system of equations Ax = b is invertible, then the solution is Ab bA−1 6. A row operation on a matrix is: A right multiplication on the matrix A left multiplication on the matrix A−1 b Solutions to Quizzes 4 Solutions to Quizzes Solution to Quiz: Addition of second row to 0 scalation of the first row gives 1 0 0 0 ∼ 0 0 0 0 which is not a row operation. Solutions to Quizzes Solution to Quiz: No, by [LA] Theorem 10 this is true only for square matrices. 5 Solutions to Quizzes Solution to Quiz: Yes, this is [LA] Theorem 9. 6 Solutions to Quizzes 7 Solution to Quiz: Yes, Calculate 1 2 3 −2 1 = 1 3 −1 1 0 and conclude by [LA] Theorem 10. 0 1 Solutions to Quizzes 8 Solution to Quiz: If Ax = b then x = A−1 Ax = A−1 b Solutions to Quizzes 9 Solution to Quiz: [LA] Section 7: A row operation is a left multiplication on the matrix.