Download 2 Sedimentary rock rg

Survey
yes no Was this document useful for you?
   Thank you for your participation!

* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project

Document related concepts

Igneous rock wikipedia , lookup

Mudrock wikipedia , lookup

Sedimentary rock wikipedia , lookup

Transcript
______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________
READING GUIDE 4-3: SEDIMENTARY ROCK (PAGES 102-105)
ORIGINS OF SEDIMENTARY ROCK
1. When sediment is deposited in layers and compacted, a ___________________________
is formed.
2. Dissolved minerals separate from water and become a natural ___________________ that
binds the sedimentary rock together.
3. Sedimentary rocks form at or near the Earth’s ______________________.
4. The most noticeable feature of sedimentary rock is often its layers, or ____________.
COMPOSITION OF SEDIMENTARY ROCK
5. Rock or mineral fragments are called ______________________.
6. Sedimentary rock that forms when rock or mineral fragments are cemented
together is called ______________________ sedimentary rock.
7. Clastic sedimentary rocks can have coarse-, medium-, or fine-grained __________________.
8. Sedimentary rock that forms when minerals crystallize out of solution, such as sea
water, to become rock is called ______________________ sedimentary rock.
9. Sedimentary rock that forms from the remains, or fossils, of plants and animals is
called ______________________ sedimentary rock.
10. Some limestone is made of the skeletons of tiny organisms called
__________________ that live in the ocean in huge colonies called ___________________.
11. Limestone made from the calcium carbonate from skeletons and shells of sea
creatures is called ______________________ limestone.
12. An organic sedimentary rock that forms from the action of heat and pressure on
plant material over millions of years is called ______________________
SEDIMENTARY ROCK STRUCTURES
13. The process in which sedimentary rocks are arranged in layers is called __________________.