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Human Sexuality Complex and variable subject Some science, a lot of psychology, millions of opinions. 3 different people can provide 10 different opinions. Goals for the course • • • • • • • • Explore U.S. attitudes and personal attitudes Understand the anatomy and physiology of sex Explore Here and There cultural perspectives Become comfortable with YOUR sexuality Become comfortable with OTHERS sexuality Increase tolerance for differences Answer questions, dispel myths, gain knowledge Enjoy the class Sexuality: • Quite possibly the source of all entertainment, ever. – – – – – – – – Sitcoms Drama Adventure Stories Books Film Internet Toys “Did my heart love till now? Forswear it, sight! For I ne’er saw true beauty till this night.” Shakespeare, Romeo and Juliet Today’s activity • Play with dolls……….. • We all played with dolls as children. We are very familiar with dolls but what do they reveal about our sexual attitudes??? In Class Activity: Dolls •QUIETLY move the desks into small groups of 5-6 •Lift the desks and move them without scraping or whacking the floor or each other….. • Get one or more male dolls and one or more female dolls from the front desk per group. Note the bag, return them to the same bag. No fraternizing between doll bags. • Each person take a paper to complete: “HUMAN SEXUALITY: IN-CLASS ACTIVITY: DOLLS” • View the alternative dolls at the front desk • 20 minutes to each complete a paper with YOUR opinions, move along quickly, complete the front first, back as we continue the lecture. • Submit the paper today for 10 pts. TABLE I: MALE AND FEMALE FEATURES SHOWN IN THE DOLLS CHARACTERISTIC Legs MALE FORM Covered FEMALE FORM Very long Often exposed In Class Activity: Dolls • Time’s up – Return the dolls to the correct bag – QUIETLY reorganize the desks Lift the desks and move them without scraping or whacking the floor or each other….. – Complete the back as we talk…. – Turn in your paper after the lecture today… INTRODUCTION TO UNDERSTANDING SEXUALITY DOLLS AS ROLE MODELS SEX: “Got genitals?” Shame and secrecy ? GENDER: Stereotyped roles Sexual Intelligence • Four components of sexual intelligence – – – – Understanding self Having interpersonal sexual skills and integrity Obtaining accurate scientific sexual knowledge Having consideration of the cultural context of sexuality • Increasing sexual intelligence will allow for responsible decisions in sexual behavior Studying Sexuality: From a Psychosocial Orientation with a bit of Evolutionary Psych A psychosocial orientation takes into account • Psychological factors - Emotions, attitudes, motivations • Social conditioning factors - Process with which we learn our social norms + Can’t ignore the …… • Biological factors - Hormones, nervous system, genetics, evolution, etc. Talking about sex Sometimes uncomfortable http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m6fX2QeLm2s Frequently entertaining • Dolls used when we are children provide psychosocial learning. Bild Lilly, 1950’s German predecessor to Barbie. Prior to this most dolls were baby dolls. Lilly and subsequently Barbie were the first “adult” type dolls marketed for children. Ruth Handler named the original “Barbie” after her daughter, “Barbara”, who inspired the doll by giving her baby dolls adult roles in her home play. Now, 4 body styles, 7 colors Attempts at more realistic/athletic alternatives to Barbie have failed Get Real Girls Lamilly G.I. Joe figures have become more muscular: 1964 to 2004 Han Solo Action Figures: Original Star Wars and Re-release 1977 The “power of the force” or a course of steroids? INTRODUCTION TO UNDERSTANDING SEXUALITY Children learn about sex, gender roles, and sexuality as they grow and play Cultures vary in the details Dolls from other places and times DOLLS AROUND THE WORLD Egypt and the Middle East Corn Husk Dolls Bulgaria Japan Russian Nesting Dolls Thailand Dolls used for ritual, religion, and magic Voodoo Dolls Ashanti Akuaba Egyptian Ushabti Congo Nail Fetish Bali: Straw Goddess Victorian Pudding Doll Hopi Katchina • End