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GICS Industry : Chemicals l Sub Industry : Fertilizers & Agricultural Chemicals l Website : www.excelcropcare.com Excel Crop Care Limited Key Stock Indicators NSE Ticker : Bloomberg Ticker : Face value / Share: Div. Yield (%): EXCELCROP EXCC:IN 5.0 2.5 CMP (as on 17 Feb 2011—Rs/share): 52-week range up to 17 Feb 2011 (Rs)(H/L): Market Cap as on 17 Feb 2011 (Rs mn): Enterprise Value as on 17 Feb 2011 (Rs mn): Div. Yield (%): 0.0 Shares outstanding (mn) : Free Float (%) : Average daily volumes (12 months) : Beta (2 year) : 250.0 332.5/137.5 2,751 4,062 Incorporated in 1964, Excel Crop Care Ltd (ECCL) manufactures crop protection chemicals like insecticides, weedicides, fungicides, fumigants, and rodenticides. It has presence across the agricultural value chain. Its product range includes bio-products, bio-pesticides, seed treatment, plant growth promoters and crop protection products. The company has three manufacturing plants located at Bhavnagar, Silvassa and Kutch. It employees ~1,200 employees. KEY HIGHLIGHTS Integrated player in crop protection segment ECCL derives revenues from different streams like insecticides, weedicides (herbicides), fungicides, fumigants and rodenticides. The company derived ~59% of its revenue for FY10 from insecticides, ~24% from weedicides and ~17% was contributed by fungicides and other products. It’s key products include endosulfan, glyphosate, chlorpyriphos, aluminum phosphide, and zinc phosphide. Endosulfan is its largest selling product accounting for ~ 35% of its revenue for FY10. The company has also initiated advice program for farmers on integrated pest management and cropmanagement. Strong distribution network ECCL has distribution network of ~40,000 dealers who make its products available in over 80% of the India’s agricultural market. Also in the recent past the company has expanded its presence beyond the traditional and large agro-chemical consuming areas, such as Andhra Pradesh, Punjab, Haryana and Maharashtra to non-traditional areas such as Assam, West Bengal, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh and Rajastan. ECCL has also tied up with multinational corporations such as Sumitomo Chemicals India Pvt. Ltd., BASF India Ltd., Bayer crop science Ltd. and Dow chemicals International Pvt. Ltd. to market their complementary products through its distribution channel. 11.0 80.8 40,571 1.3 Key Financial Indicators Mar-08 5,390.0 10.3 223.7 4.2 1.0 20.3 4.8 0.9 17.5 19.6 3.8 Revenue (Rs mn) EBITDA ma rgins (%) PAT (Rs mn) PAT ma rgins (%) Gea ring (x) EPS (Rs /s ha re) PE (x) P/BV (x) RoCE (%) RoE (%) EV/EBITDA (x) Mar-09 7,218.1 14.3 340.9 4.7 1.0 31.0 2.2 0.5 35.4 25.0 2.0 Mar-10 6,444.7 11.5 370.5 5.7 0.8 33.7 7.4 1.5 20.3 22.6 5.5 n.m. : Not meaningful Shareholding (As on December 31, 2010) Promoter 19% FII 3% DII 12% Growing Exports ECCL’s exports have registered a growth of ~15% CAGR between FY06-10. Contribution of exports to the total revenue has grown from 29% in FY06 to 33% in FY10. ECCL exports its products to Latin America, Africa and neighboring countries like Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, and Pakistan. Its key export markets are Brazil and Argentina where company has tie ups with local companies to market its products. KEY RISKS Product concentration risk, as single product (Endosulfan) contributing ~35% of FY10 revenue • Environmental regulations by government • Dependency upon rainfall (index) 250 600 500 -8 13 100 0 0 Note: 1) YTD returns are since April 1, 2010 to Feb 17, 2011. 2) 1-m, 3-m and 12-m returns are up to Feb 17, 2011. Volumes (RHS) EXCELCROP Jan-11 -2 Dec-10 5 200 50 Nov-10 71 Oct-10 -9 Sep-10 -6 300 Aug-10 21 100 Jul-10 12-m Jun-10 3-m Apr-10 1-m 400 Feb-10 YTD 150 May-10 Returns (%) NI FTY ('000) 700 200 Stock Performances vis-à-vis market EXCELCROP Indexed price chart Mar-10 • Others 66% NIFTY CRISIL COMPANY REPORT | 1 Excel Crop Care Limited BACKGROUND ECCL is engaged in the business of agrochemicals comprising insecticides, weedicides (herbicides), fungicides, fumigants and rodenticides. The company's product basket includes soil enricher, bio-pesticides and plant growth promoters. It has also developed a seeds business.. ECCL is one of the largest sellers of endosulfan (an organochlorine insecticide) in India and derives around one third of its revenues from this product. However ECCL is gradually reducing its reliance on endosulfan (because it is banned in many countries because of its alleged harmful effects on human beings), by increasing sales of its other products. Share of endosulfan product to the total revenue has declined to nearly 35% in FY10 from over 40% in FY07. COMPETITIVE POSITION Peer Comparison Revenue (Rs mn) EBITDA ma rgins (%) PAT (Rs mn) PAT ma rgins (%) Gea ring (x) EPS (Rs /s ha re) PE (x) P/BV (x) RoCE (%) RoE (%) EV/EBITDA (x) Excel Crop Care Ltd Mar-10 6,444.7 11.5 370.5 5.7 0.8 33.7 7.4 1.5 20.3 22.6 5.5 EID Parry (India) Ltd Mar-10 76,095.6 13.0 5,636.9 7.4 1.2 65.3 3.2 0.7 19.0 24.1 3.8 BASF India Ltd Mar-10 16,290.9 10.7 960.7 5.9 23.6 21.2 2.4 25.0 15.9 10.7 ClariantChemicals (India) Ltd Dec-09 9,532.2 21.2 1,076.1 11.3 40.4 17.5 5.5 48.7 32.6 9.2 n.m: Not meaningful FINANCIAL PROFILE Key Financial Indicators Units Irregular monsoon decreased top line and margins; PAT however improved Revenue ECCL’s revenues declined ~11.5% y-o-y from Rs. 7.2 bn in FY09 to Rs. 6.4 bn in FY10. This decline in its revenue for FY10, was mainly on account of decline in input prices in the domestic markets which the company had to pass on to the end consumers. This also impacted company’s export revenues during FY10. Rs mi ll ion EBITDA ma rgins Per cent PAT Rs mi ll ion PAT ma rgins Mar-08 Mar-09 Mar-10 5,390.0 7,218.1 6,444.7 10.3 14.3 11.5 223.7 340.9 370.5 Per cent 4.2 4.7 5.7 EBITDA margins decreased by 280 basis points due to temporary blips caused by deficient rain fall which resulted in excess supply thus putting pressure on margins. Revenue growth Per cent 23.1 33.9 -10.7 EBITDA growth Per cent 20.8 85.4 -28.1 PAT however improved from Rs. 340.9 mn in FY09 to Rs. 370.5 mn in FY10, due to ~40% decline in interest cost. PAT growth Per cent 16.3 52.4 8.7 Gea ring Times 1.0 1.0 0.8 RoCE Per cent 17.5 35.4 20.3 RoE Per cent 19.6 25.0 22.6 INDUSTRY PROFILE Pesticides The pesticides industry comprises two basic product segments - technical and formulations. The technical segment forms the basis of formulations, which are manufactured via the batch-mixing process to develop palatable dosage forms. In 2008-09, total pesticide consumption stood at 43.9 thousand metric tonnes (TMT; technical grade) vis-à-vis production of 85.3 TMT. Exports are expected to drive production, with domestic demand likely to remain moderate over the medium term. Further, the government`s decision to recognise product patents limits the growth of domestic players to an extent. However, it provides multinational innovator companies greater competitive advantage and pricing flexibility. Despite the seasonal nature of demand, players have maintained operating margins at 10-15 per cent over the last 5 years, backed by high-value product offerings. CRISIL COMPANY REPORT | 2 Excel Crop Care Limited ANNUAL RESULTS Income Statement (Rs million ) Net Sales Operating Income Mar-08 5,237.9 5,390.0 Mar-09 7,005.7 7,218.1 Mar-10 6,239.0 6,444.7 EBITDA EBITDA Margin 555.7 10.3 1,030.4 14.3 741.1 11.5 Depreciation Interest Other Income 82.9 85.6 -5.6 93.1 474.4 -5.3 98.6 88.3 4.1 351.7 223.7 535.5 340.9 569.6 370.5 4.2 4.7 5.7 No. of shares (Mn No.) 11.0 11.0 11.0 Earnings per share (EPS) 20.3 31.0 33.7 Mar-08 381.6 -134.4 82.9 -309.5 Mar-09 457.6 -180.8 93.1 -458.3 Mar-10 558.3 -198.9 98.6 -200.7 20.6 -181.1 15.8 -88.4 -214.9 18.2 257.3 -182.7 9.0 PBT PAT PAT Margin Cash flow (Rs million ) Pre-tax profit Total tax paid Depreciation Change in working capital Balance sheet (Rs million ) Equity share capital Reserves and surplus Tangible net worth Deferred tax liablity:|asset| Long-term debt Short-term-debt Total debt Current liabilities Total provisions Total liabilities Gross block Net fixed assets Investments Current assets Receivables Inventories Cash Total assets Mar-08 55.0 1,167.5 1,222.5 123.7 17.6 1,224.0 1,241.7 1,015.5 107.9 3,711.3 1,364.7 894.9 52.8 2,763.5 1,115.3 966.0 192.9 3,711.2 Mar-09 55.0 1,449.7 1,504.7 137.4 20.6 1,459.2 1,479.7 1,096.3 171.2 4,389.3 1,555.9 1,018.2 34.7 3,336.5 1,318.9 1,327.1 163.5 4,389.4 Mar-10 55.0 1,725.1 1,780.1 137.6 11.3 1,444.6 1,455.9 1,327.7 194.6 4,895.9 1,704.7 1,096.5 25.7 3,773.7 1,631.9 1,456.2 145.3 4,895.9 Revenue growth (%) EBITDA growth(%) PAT growth(%) Mar-08 23.1 20.8 16.3 Mar-09 33.9 85.4 52.4 Mar-10 -10.7 -28.1 8.7 EBITDA margins(%) Tax rate (%) PAT margins (%) 10.3 38.2 4.2 14.3 33.9 4.7 11.5 34.9 5.7 24.6 5.0 109.6 19.6 17.5 16.1 5.0 135.1 25.0 35.4 18.6 6.3 161.5 22.6 20.3 Gearing (x) Interest coverage (x) Debt/EBITDA (x) 1.0 6.5 2.2 1.0 2.2 1.4 0.8 8.4 2.0 4.2 1.2 4.9 1.2 4.0 1.3 187 169 214 Ratio Cash flow from operating activities Capital Expenditure Investments and others Dividend payout (%) Dividend per share (Rs) BV (Rs) Return on Equity (%) Return on capital employed (%) Cash flow from investing activities Equity raised/(repaid) Debt raised/(repaid) Dividend (incl. tax) Others (incl extraordinaries) -165.3 0.0 253.7 -64.4 -27.1 -196.7 0.0 238.1 -64.4 82.1 -173.7 0.0 -23.9 -80.2 2.2 Cash flow from financing activities Change in cash position Opening cash 162.2 17.5 175.4 255.8 -29.3 192.9 -101.9 -18.3 163.5 Asset turnover (x) Current ratio (x) Closing cash 192.9 163.5 145.3 Gross current assets (days) n.m : Not meaningful; QUARTERLY RESULTS Profit and loss account (Rs million) No of Months Revenue Dec-10 % of Rev 3 1,514.0 Dec-09 % of Rev 3 100.0 1,378.1 Sep-10 % of Rev 3 Dec-10 % of Rev 9 Dec-09 % of Rev 9 100.0 2,305.7 100.0 5,855.5 100.0 4,909.3 100.0 EBITDA 148.8 9.8 130.0 9.4 333.0 14.4 787.0 13.4 609.6 12.4 Interes t 17.1 1.1 19.0 1.4 16.5 0.7 57.0 1.0 67.7 1.4 Depreci a tion 23.9 1.6 20.5 1.5 24.6 1.1 73.1 1.2 65.5 1.3 PBT 107.8 7.1 90.5 6.6 291.9 12.7 656.8 11.2 476.5 9.7 PAT 74.8 4.9 58.6 4.3 207.5 9.0 458.3 7.8 310.7 6.3 CRISIL COMPANY REPORT | 3 Excel Crop Care Limited FOCUS CHARTS & TABLES Sales -50 50 0 Sales growth y-o-y (RHS) Rs/share 20 Net Profit Per cent 20 EPS 15 15 10 10 5 Dec-10 Sep-10 Jun-10 Mar-10 Dec-09 -100 Dec-10 Sep-10 Jun-10 Mar-10 Dec-09 Sep-09 Jun-09 Mar-09 Dec-08 Jun-08 Sep-08 Mar-08 0 -20 -40 -60 100 Sep-09 500 150 Jun-09 1,000 60 40 20 0 Mar-09 1,500 200 Dec-08 2,000 Per cent 500 400 300 200 100 0 -100 -200 -300 -400 Quarterly PAT & y-o-y growth Sep-08 2,500 Rs mn 250 Jun-08 Per cent 100 80 Quarterly sales & y-o-y growth Mar-08 Rs mn 3,000 Net profit growth y-o-y (RHS) Movement in operating and net margins 5 0 0 -5 Sep 2010 19.3 4.1 10.1 66.5 Dec 2010 19.3 3.1 12.0 65.7 OPM Board of Directors Director Name As hwi n Cha mpra j Shroff (Mr.) Dec-10 Sep-10 Jun-10 Mar-10 Dec-09 Sep-09 Jun-09 Mar-09 Dec-08 Sep-08 Jun-08 Dec-10 Sep-10 Jun-10 Mar-10 Dec-09 Sep-09 Jun-09 Mar-09 Dec-08 Sep-08 Jun-08 Mar-08 Shareholding Pattern (Per cent) Mar 2010 Jun 2010 Promoter 19.3 19.2 FII 1.3 7.0 DII 12.5 10.7 Others 66.9 63.1 Mar-08 -5 -10 NPM Dipes h Ka nti s en Shroff (Mr.) Designation Non-Executive Cha i rma n, PromoterDirector Ma na gi ng Di rector, Promoter-Di rector Mukul Govi ndji As her (Dr.) Non-Executive Di rector Non-Executive Di rector Bhupendra na th Vidya na th Bha rga va (Mr.) Deepa k Vija ys inh Bhima ni (Mr.) Non-Executive Di rector Vina ya k Ba ji bha i Buch (Mr.) Non-Executive Di rector Nina d Dwa rka na th Gupte (Mr.) Non-Executive Di rector Sa ndeep Hemendra Junna rka r (Mr.) Kevin Leona rd Ma rtin (Mr.) Ja gdis h Ra ma nl a l Na i k (Mr.) Non-Executive Di rector Director Director Sha ra d La l l ubha i Pa tel (Mr.) Non-Executive Di rector Pra ka s h Kes ha vji Shroff (Mr.) Director Additional Disclosure This report has been sponsored by NSE - Investor Protection Fund Trust (NSEIPFT). 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