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Standard 2 (objective 2)
By: Ryan and Easton
Question
• Match the following:
•
•
•
•
•
Supination
Abduction
Adduction
Dorsiflexion
Plantarflexion
Movements and Counter Movements
• Flexion
• When you bring the muscle toward your body (flex bicep)
• Extension
• When you push your muscle away from your body (extend your tricep)
• Hyperextension
• When you extend a joint further than it’s normal capacity
Adduction/Abduction
• Adduction
• To bring a muscle or limb closer to the midline of your body
• Abduction
• To bring a muscle or limb further away from the midline of you body
Pronation/Supination
• Pronation
• To turn or hold (a hand, foot, or limb) so that the palm or sole is facing
downward or inward
• Used to describe exercises
• Supination
• To turn or hold (a hand, foot, or limb) so that the palm or sole is facing
upward or outward
• Also used to describe exercises
• With bicep curls your palms are supinated
Dorsiflexion/Plantarflexion
• Dorsiflexion
• To bend (something, typically the hand or foot) dorsally or toward its upper
surface
• Plantarflexion
• Extension of the ankle, pointing of the foot and toes.
Elevation and Depression
• Elevation
• the action or fact of elevating or being elevated
• Shoulder shrugs
• Depression
• the action of lowering something or pressing something down
• Tricep dips
Rotation/Circumduction
• Rotation
• The action of rotating around an axis or center
• Core
• Shoulders
• Circumduction
• Movement of a limb or extremity so that the distal end describes a circle
while the proximal end remains fixed
• Not really a weight exercise
• Therapy
Test Question
7. Match the Following:
Adduction
Supination
Abduction
Dorsiflexion
Plantarflexion
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