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The Solar System by 3H Saturn • 7 rings • Moon-Iapetus is divided into 2 halves,1 dark and 1 light • Farthest planet from Earth • 800 Earths can fit inside • 33 moons The Sun • Is about 260 times around the United States • Been burning for 5 billion years • The lighter spots are hotter than the darker spots • People and plants depend on the Sun Venus • Sapas Mons a mountain is 2.5 miles long • Venus is one of two planets to rotate clockwise • Hottest planet in Solar System • Sometimes called Earth’s twin Jupiter • 63 moons • Europa has all ingredients for life • More than 1300 Earths could fit inside Jupiter • Jupiter may be a failed star • Covered in clouds hundreds of miles thick Mars • Dust storms can cover the entire planet • Brightest object in the sky • Average temperature 85 degrees F • Orbits the sun in an oval shaped path The SUN • Core temperature is 27 million degrees • 8 minutes for its light to reach Earth • The sun is the only star in our solar system Mars • 4rth planet from the sun • 2 moons • 142 million miles from sun • Unbreathable atmosphere • Does not have rings Neptune • About the same size as Uranus. • The dark spots on Neptune are large storms. • Mostly ice and gas. Sun • Made out of hot gases • Core 270,000,000 degrees F • Only star Mercury • Its biggest crater is 810 miles long! • Its day is 176 Earth days long. • It seems to change shape and size seen through a telescope. • Its year is 87,969 hour long. Saturn • One day is 10 hr. and 45min. • It takes it 30 years to obit the sun • Named after the roman god of farming • 33 moons • Iapetus a moon is about 900 miles across The Moon • Does not give any light. • Has a lot of craters, some can be 50 miles wide! • The darker parts of the moon are smoother. • Eight phases. Uranus • Eleven rings • Twenty seven known moons • Sixty three Earths fit inside • Mostly hydrogen and helium • Wind speeds up to 450 miles per hour Neptune • Cloud shape swirls give it a blue color • It’s named after a Roman God of the Sea • Its temperature is -391 degrees F • It’s made of ice and gas • It has thin rings of dust Jupiter • Your weight will double (50-100) • Looks like a star • Clouds are made by gases • 4 thin rings • Jupiter’s clouds are orange, red, tan, yellow, and white. Saturn • • • • • • 6th in the Solar System Several rings Ball of gases and clouds Made of rock and ice 33 moons Rings size of a car The Sun • Has loops and streams of gas that extend tens of thousands of miles into space • Larger than Earth • 27 million degrees F • If it was a beach ball Earth would be pebble • Earth rotates around it The Solar System by 3H