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Quick Review of the Progressives • Progressive reform began with ______, continued with ______, and was successful at ________, despite, ____________. Who would be opposed to Progressive reforms? Why would they be opposed? World War I: The War to End All Wars The Reluctance of an Emerging Power Today’s Goal: 1-February-10 • To understand the process which led to Global conflict in 1914. – To begin a WWI timeline activity. Information for Timeline Part 1 • 1898-1914 – Arms Race in Europe – Disarmament Conferences • Alliances Emerge – Triple Alliance • Austria/Hungary, Ottoman Empire, and Germany – Triple Entente • France, Russia, and England France and Germany • History of bad blood • Franco – Prussian War – Competition for mineral rich Rhineland (Alsace/Lorraine) When Imperialism and Nationalism Collide • Slavic people on the Balkan Peninsula desired selfgovernment. • Major trade route • Large Empires were stockpiling weapons to protect possessions • Very shaky peace The Summer of 1914 • June 28, 1914 – Gavrilo Princip a Serbian Nationalist assassinates the heir to the A-H Empire (Archduke Franz Ferdinand) • July 23, 1914 – A-H Empire issues an Ultimatum to Kingdom of Serbia – Russia defends Serbian interests – A-H invades July 27. Russia declares war on A-H Empire • August 1, 1914 – Germany declares war on Russia. August 3, 1914 Germany declares war on France and immediately invades France (THUR neutral Belgium) • August 4, 1914 – England declares war on Germany defending Belgium’s neutrality Today’s Goal: 1-February-10 • To understand the process which led to Global conflict in 1914. – To begin a WWI timeline activity. So, with Europe tearing itself apart… • What should we look at from a US Historical perspective? – What would be the American involvement? – What responsibility did the US have? – How are America’s decisions similar to the choices made over the Philippines? – Is a war torn Europe good for the United States?